Most hominin species, including Homo sapiens, arose in Africa. It is sometimes possible to extract DNA from ancient humans (of our species and closet cousins) for analysis. The oldest hominin DNA ever sequenced came from a 400,000-year-old thighbone. Comparisons among ancient remains and population of humans around the world have yielded insights into when and how various Homo species migrated out of Africa. The diagram below shows a comparison of DNA sequence from different human groups. position 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Dinka G C G C Italian G - тст G Khoisan G T G T G - T G - A - - TG C - - T P.N. Guinean A - A - тст G Yoruba A Based on the DNA sequence shown above, Yoruba people are most closely related to which other population? Papua New Guinean (GAA GGGAG

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KO> O
Most hominin species, including Homo sapiens, arose in Africa. It is sometimes possible to extract
DNA from ancient humans (of our species and closet cousins) for analysis. The oldest hominin
DNA ever sequenced came from a 400,000-year-old thighbone. Comparisons among ancient
remains and population of humans around the world have yielded insights into when and how
various Homo species migrated out of Africa. The diagram below shows a comparison of DNA
sequence from different human groups.
position
1
2 3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
首
Dinka
G
G
A
C G C
T
G
Italian
G
T.
C T
T.
G
Khoisan
G
A
G T
C
G
TC T
T G C
P.N. Guinean
A
G
A
G
Yoruba
G
G
A
T
A
Based on the DNA sec
shown above, Yoruba people are most closely related to which other
population?
O Papua New Guinean
O Italian
O Dinka and Khoisan equally
O Dinka
4
5
6
7
8
10
11
Next >
囲
Transcribed Image Text:KO> O Most hominin species, including Homo sapiens, arose in Africa. It is sometimes possible to extract DNA from ancient humans (of our species and closet cousins) for analysis. The oldest hominin DNA ever sequenced came from a 400,000-year-old thighbone. Comparisons among ancient remains and population of humans around the world have yielded insights into when and how various Homo species migrated out of Africa. The diagram below shows a comparison of DNA sequence from different human groups. position 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 首 Dinka G G A C G C T G Italian G T. C T T. G Khoisan G A G T C G TC T T G C P.N. Guinean A G A G Yoruba G G A T A Based on the DNA sec shown above, Yoruba people are most closely related to which other population? O Papua New Guinean O Italian O Dinka and Khoisan equally O Dinka 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 Next > 囲
The graph below represents the lengths of earthworms in a population collected 10 years apart.
Earthworm Length
1988
1998
首
Length (cm)
What can be concluded about the survival and reproduction of earthworms from this graph?
O Shorter earthworms have an advantage.
O Average-length earthworms have an advantage.
O Longer earthworms have an advantage.
O Punctuated equilibrium has occurred.
3
4
6
7
8
9.
10 11 12
Next
Number of individuals
Transcribed Image Text:The graph below represents the lengths of earthworms in a population collected 10 years apart. Earthworm Length 1988 1998 首 Length (cm) What can be concluded about the survival and reproduction of earthworms from this graph? O Shorter earthworms have an advantage. O Average-length earthworms have an advantage. O Longer earthworms have an advantage. O Punctuated equilibrium has occurred. 3 4 6 7 8 9. 10 11 12 Next Number of individuals
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