Microsoft Windows 8 Versions and U.S. Prices Version Price Full from Microsoft 249.99 Upgrade from Microsoft 199.99 Full from Amazon 162.99 OEM 148.95 Student from Microsoft 69.99 Microsoft sold 180 million Windows 8 licences at different prices in different national markets.
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Microsoft Windows 8 to Go on Sale in October. Microsoft announced that its Windows 8 operating system will be released in October 2012, three years after Windows 7 went public. Windows 8 will be available in 109 languages across 231 markets worldwide
a. Is Microsoft a natural
b. Does Microsoft
c. Sketch a demand curve for Windows, Microsoft’s marginal cost curve, and the distribution of the total surplus between consumers and Microsoft.
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- A firm with market power sells its product in rre markets. The price in Market lis three times the price in Market 2 Assuming the firm faces the same constant mbrginal cost in each market and the price elasticity of demand in Market 1 is -1.2, the demand in Market 2 has an elasticity of -2. has an elasticity of -3.6. has an elasticity of-0.4. is less elastic than the demand in Market 1s) You have a bicycle rental business which has 500 adult bikes and 250 children's bikes. The bikes have a fixed cost of $1,000 to maintain, but no marginal cost to rent them out. Demand is below. Price/hour $10 9 8 7 6 ANWAGO 5 4 3 2 1 Adults 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 Children 0 0 0 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 a. If you, by law, can only charge one price, what would it be, and to whom? b. If you could charge adults and children different prices, what would be the prices to each group?Question 1 Sal's Streaming Company streams TV shows to subscribers in the US and Canada. Demand is Qus 50 (1/3)Pus - QCA 80 (2/3)P CA = - where Q's are in thousands of subscriptions per year and P's are the subscription prices per year. The cost of providing Q units of service is given by TC = 1000 + 30Q, where Q = Qus+ QCA (a) What are the profit-maximizing prices and quantities for the US and Canadian markets? (b) As a consequence of a new VPN service that Facebook has developed, subscribers in Canada are now able to get the US streams and vice versa, so Sal can charge only a single price. What is the profit-maximizing single price that he should charge? (c) In which situation is Sal better off? In terms of consumers' surplus which situation do people in Canada prefer and which do people in the US prefer? Why?
- A publisher faces the following demand schedule for the next novel from one of its popular authors:Price Quantity Demanded100 090 100,00080 200,00070 300,00060 400,00050 500,00040 600,000 530 700,00020 800,00010 900,0000 1,000,000The author is paid $2 million to write the book, and the marginal cost of publishing the book is aconstant $30 per book.a. Compute total revenue, total cost, and profit at each quantity. What quantity would a profitmaximizing publisher choose? What price would it charge? b. Compute marginal revenue. (Recall that MR=∆TR/∆Q.) How does marginal revenue compare tothe price? Explain. c. Graph the marginal-revenue, marginal-cost, and demand curves. At what quantity do themarginal-revenue and marginal-cost curves cross? What does this signify? d. In your graph, shade in the deadweight loss. Explain in words what this means. e. If the author was paid $3 million instead of $2 million to write the book, how would this affectthe publisher’s decision regarding the price…Auto dealerships typically have exclusive distribution rightsin their local markets. How might this affect the purchasechoices consumers make? What problems might a dealershipencounter with this type of distribution?Price SESTRESS 90 85 80 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 $75; The reservation price for consumers is $0; $30; Market for Laptop Chargers $45: 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 Quantity -Demand Supply laptop market
- Multiple Choice pervey $10 for its product. $12 for its product $16 for its product. $8 for its product.A pharmaceutical company Eureka Bio has discovered a Corona vaccine that can be produced at constant marginal cost of R10. The company has entered into offtake dosage agreements with country A and B. Country A has a dosage demand of QA = 200 - PA and Country B has dosage demand QB = 160 -PB a. If WHO introduces a regulation on the price of dosages, calculate the price, profits and dosages that Eureka can charge.Problem 3 uppose an airline has monopoly over a certain route. The estimated price elasticity of demand for business travelers is E-12, while the price elasticity of demand for leisure travelers is Ey-24. The airline wants to set the prices separately for business and vacation travelers. Economy Firat Class Only i the marginal cost of transporting each passenger is the same, und the airline is able to separate the two groups perfoctly, what is the optimal surcharge (in ) on business travelers? Oor example. fleiture travelers pay 100, and business ravelers pay 200, then the surcharge is 100%) Anvwer b) Suppose that in order to separste business travelen, the airline must offer them slightly better conditions on board (for enample, serve them a meal). As a resul, the marginal cost of flying a basiness traveler is 30% higher than for a leivare traveler. What is the optimal surcharge (in ) on business fravelers in this case? Awwer Now suppose the airline introdaces a Basi Economy fare,…
- Amonofoly is Charar terized the average Cost Ac- 0/44 and the margzaa . COst MC =0/2 Where 0 Is the 9uantity Produced, the demand for the monoP0LY good 7s Cl= 10-P. Where P Ts Price the Pair of OPtimai uanETEY and Price of the Profit maximizing mono Poly IsExercise A.6 A monopolist facing the demand curve Q = 42 – 0.6P operates with constant average and marginal costs equal to 20. a) Calculate the quantity, price and profit obtained by the monopolist. Represent graphically. (b) What quantity, what price and what benefit will you get if you can apply first-degree price discrimination? Calculate the consumer surplus and represent graphically. c) The monopolist warns that he can separate consumers into two distinct groups with demands Q1 = 12 - 0.1P1 and Q2 = 30 - 0.5P2. Calculate the quantities, the prices you will set in each market, and the profit you will make. Represent graphically.Figure: A Profit-Maximizing Monopoly Firm Price, marginal revenue, marginal cost, average total cost A) $5. OB) $13. C) $14. $35 D) $20. 29 26 రారాళి 8 5 0 (Figure: A Profit-Maximizing Monopoly Firm) Look at the figure A Profit-Maximizing Monopoly Firm. This firm's profit per unit is: MC ATC MR 160 220 250 300 Quantity of output (per week)