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Mercury Bowie Sdn Bhd manufactures two products, the Y and the Z, which have the following standard selling price and
During the next accounting period, the availability of resources are expected to be subjects to the following limitations:
The marketing department estimated that the maximum sales potential for product Y is limited to 420 units. There is no sales limitation for product Z. You are asked to advise how these limited facilities and resources can best be used so as to gain the optimum benefit from them.
Required:
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a. |
Determine by graphical means the optimal mix of Y and Z at Mercury Bowie Bhd Sdn Bhd. (Calculate the exact values of Y and Z by using the equations of the lines as appropriate).
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b. |
Calculate the contribution achieved by adopting the optimal mix calculated in (a) above.
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c. |
Critically evaluate the application of linear programming in |
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- Skolnick Corporation has provided the following information: Cost per Unit Direct materials $ 5.20 Direct labor $ 4.70 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 1.80 Cost per Period Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 126,000 Sales commissions $ 1.40 Variable administrative expense $ 0.60 Cost per Period Fixed selling and administrative expense $39,600 Selling price $20.6 per unit. The value of break-even point sales is:arrow_forwardSTANDARD COSTINGA company produces a product which has a standard variable production cost of $8 per unit made up as follows:$ per unitDirect material $4.60 (2kg X $2.30 per kg)Direct labour $2.10 (0.7 hours X $3.00 per our)Variable overhead $1.30Fixed manufacturing costs are treated as period costs. The following information is availablefor the period just ended.Variable manufacturing cost of sales (at standard cost) $263,520Opening stock of finished goods (at standard cost) $120,800Closing stock of finished goods (at standard cost) $146,080Direct material rice variance $2,571 unfavourableRaw materials used in manufacture (at actual cost) $170,310Direct labour rate variance $4,760 unfavourableDirect labour efficiency variance $3,240 favourableRequired:(a) Determine for the period just ended(i) the number of units produced(ii) the raw material usage variance(iii) the total actual direct labour cost, and(iv) the actual cost per kg of raw material used.arrow_forwardBenoit Company produces three products-A, B, and C. Data concerning the three products follow (per unit): Product B $ 62.00 Selling price Variable expenses: Direct materials Other variable expenses Total variable expenses Contribution margin Contribution margin ratio A $ 80.00 24.00 24.00 48.00 $ 32.00 Required 1 Required 2 40% Required 3 18.00 25.40 43.40 $18.60 30% с $81.00 The company estimates that it can sell 800 units of each product per month. The same raw material is used in each product. The material costs $3 per pound with a maximum of 5,000 pounds available each month. 9.00 43.65 52.65 $28.35 Required: 1. Calculate the contribution margin per pound of the constraining resource for each product. 2. Which orders would you advise the company to accept first, those for A, B, or C? Which orders second? Third? 3. What is the maximum contribution margin that the company can earn per month if it makes optimal use of its 5,000 pounds of materials? 35% Complete this question by…arrow_forward
- Acme Inc. has the following information available: Actual price paid for material $1.00 Standard price for material $0.90 Actual quantity purchased and used in production 100 Standard quantity for units produced 110 Actual labor rate per hour $15 Standard labor rate per hour $14 Actual hours 200 Standard hours for units produced 220 NOTE: All dollar amounts are rounded to whole dollars and shown with "$" and commas as needed (i.e. $12,345). For the variance conditions, your answer is either "F" (for Favorable) or "U" (for Unfavorable) - capital letter and no quotes. Complete the following table of variances and their conditions: Variance Variance Amount Favorable (F) or Unfavorable (U) D Material Price Material Quantity Total DM Cost Variance Labor Rate Labor Efficiency Total DL Cost Variancearrow_forwardGadubhaiarrow_forwardKubin Company's relevant range of production is 15,000 to 19,000 units. When it produces and sells 17,000 units, its average costs per unit are as follows: Amount per Unit $ 7.60 $ 4.60 $ 2.10 $ 5.60 $ 4.10 $ 3.10 $ 1.60 $ 1.10 Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling expense Fixed administrative expense Sales commissions Variable administrative expense Required: 1. If 15,000 units are produced and sold, what is the variable cost per unit produced and sold? 2. If 19,000 units are produced and sold, what is the variable cost per unit produced and sold? 3. If 15,000 units are produced and sold, what is the total amount of variable cost related to the units produced and sold? 4. If 19,000 units are produced and sold, what is the total amount of variable cost related to the units produced and sold? 5. If 15,000 units are produced, what is the average fixed manufacturing cost per unit produced? 6. If 19,000 units are produced,…arrow_forward
- 0 Ellerie, Incorporated, manufactures and sells two products Product G8 and Product 00. Data concerning the expected production of each product and the expected total direct labor hours (DLH) required to produce that output appear below: Activity Cost Pools Labor-related Expected Hours Per Production Unit 710 5.1 310 2.1 Product CB Product 00 Total direct labor-hours The direct labor rate is $22.20 per DLH. The direct materials cost per unit for each product is given below Direct Materials Cost per Unit $114.10 $ 114.50 Machine setups Order sice Direct Labor- Product CB Product 00 The company is considering adopting an activity based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity Estimated Overhead Multiple Choice Activity Measures Total Direct Labor- Hours 3,621 651 4,272 Cost $56,055 54,890 366,008 $ 476,953 Which of the following statements concerning the unit product cost of Product GB is true? (Round your intermediate calculations…arrow_forwardBenoit Company produces three products-A, B, and C. Data concerning the three products follow (per unit): Product B $ 70.00 Selling price Variable expenses: Direct materials Other variable expenses Total variable expenses Contribution margin Contribution margin ratio A $ 84.00 25.20 25.20 50.40 $ 33.60 40% Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 21.00 31.50 52.50 $ 17.50 25% с $ 74.00 The company estimates that it can sell 750 units of each product per month. The same raw material is used in each product. The material costs $3 per pound with a maximum of 5,400 pounds available each month. Contribution margin per pound of the constraining resource Product Carrow_forwardRedhead Equipment Inc. manufactures three products. Information about the selling prices and unit costs for the three products is below: Product A Selling price $90.00 $60.00 $110.00 Variable costs $52.00 $24.00 $63.00 Fixed costs $22.00 $8.00 $25.00 Compression machine time 11 min. 6 min. 13 min. Fixed costs are applied based on direct labour hours. Demand for the three products exceeds the company's current production capacity. The compression machine is the constraint, with just 2,500 minutes of compression machine time available this week. Required: a. Given the compression machine constraint, which product should be emphasized? Be sure to show your calculations to support your recommendation Activa Go to Parrow_forward
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