
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Transcribed Image Text::0:
: 0:
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H
step 5
H
ö:
+
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step 6

Transcribed Image Text:Mechanism for acetal formation from butanal and propanol
step 1
step 4
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- Mechanism: A reaction mechanism for the following reaction is shown below. H+ CEN CEN: N-H || -C-OH H₂O, H* Step 1 Step 3 N-H C-OH C=N-H H₂O Step2 .C=N-H H-O-H Semse anls a) The overall reaction is an example of b) Step 1 is c) Step 3 is d) Draw in the curved arrows for each step. e) Identify the nucleophiles and electrophiles where appropriate. f) Fill in the reaction energy diagram. C=N-H H₂O: rate determining step E个 reaction progress →arrow_forward1. What is final product? 2. What are the 4 reactions & steps in mechanism (show product and mechanism steps)? 3. It is kinetic or thermodynamic?arrow_forwardWhich of the following represents an enolate? of I. O I. only II. and III. O III. only O I. and III. II. III.arrow_forward
- Draw curved arrows to show how the reaction forms the product .arrow_forwardA set of three nucleophilic displacement reactions is shown below: CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 CH,CHCH,CH,CCH,CI CH,CHCH,CH,CCH,CH, CH,CHCHCH,CHCH;CH,CH, CH;CHCHCH,CH2CH,CH,CH3 CH3 CI C H2O, HCO2H SN1 reaction Which reaction (A, B, or C) proceeds the fastest? Which reaction (A, B, or C) proceeds the slowest?arrow_forward
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