ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Homework Perfec
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MindTap - Cenga X
MindTap - Cenga X
kabir dhillon trans x
characters on insi
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CENGAGE MINDTAP
Homework Perfect Competition
1. There must be many buyers and sellers-a few players can't dominate the market.
2. Firms must produce an identical product-buyers must regard all sellers' products as equivalent.
3. Firms and resources must be fully mobile, allowing free entry into and exit from the industry.
The first two conditions imply that all consumers and firms are price takers. While the third is not necessary for price-taking behavior, assume for this
problem that a market cannot maintain competition in the long run without free entry.
Identify whether or not each of the following scenarios describes a competitive market, along with the correct explanation of why or why not.
Scenario
Is the market competitive?
There are thousands of car dealerships that serve millions of consumers each year. The
dealerships vary by location, offerings, and quality, allowing consumers with an array of
preferences to find vehicles that match their individual needs.
A few major airline companies represent a great majority of total air travel. Consumers
consider all different flights to be essentially the same, and comparison shop for the
lowest price.
The government grants a patent to a pharmaceutical company protecting an experimental
cancer treatment. That company is the only pharmaceutical producer allowed to
manufacture and sell the treatment.
Dozens of clothing manufacturers produce plain black undershirts. Consumers view plain
black undershirts as identical and have no preference which company makes their
undershirts.
Yes, satisfies all assumptions
No (no free entry)
No (not many sellers)
No (not an identical product)
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Transcribed Image Text:me - Roblox x Homework Perfec x MindTap - Cenga X MindTap - Cenga X kabir dhillon trans x characters on insi x ng.cengage.com/static/nb/ui/evo/index.html?deploymentId=48985820043301194889180157&elSBN 9781305387638&id=2105230787&snaps CENGAGE MINDTAP Homework Perfect Competition 1. There must be many buyers and sellers-a few players can't dominate the market. 2. Firms must produce an identical product-buyers must regard all sellers' products as equivalent. 3. Firms and resources must be fully mobile, allowing free entry into and exit from the industry. The first two conditions imply that all consumers and firms are price takers. While the third is not necessary for price-taking behavior, assume for this problem that a market cannot maintain competition in the long run without free entry. Identify whether or not each of the following scenarios describes a competitive market, along with the correct explanation of why or why not. Scenario Is the market competitive? There are thousands of car dealerships that serve millions of consumers each year. The dealerships vary by location, offerings, and quality, allowing consumers with an array of preferences to find vehicles that match their individual needs. A few major airline companies represent a great majority of total air travel. Consumers consider all different flights to be essentially the same, and comparison shop for the lowest price. The government grants a patent to a pharmaceutical company protecting an experimental cancer treatment. That company is the only pharmaceutical producer allowed to manufacture and sell the treatment. Dozens of clothing manufacturers produce plain black undershirts. Consumers view plain black undershirts as identical and have no preference which company makes their undershirts. Yes, satisfies all assumptions No (no free entry) No (not many sellers) No (not an identical product) Grade It Now Save & Continue Continue without saving
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