Match the term in column 2 (A-G) with its definition in column 1. DOD Cloning vector Genome editing Next-generation sequencing DNA cloning Recombinant DNA technology Genomics Shotgun sequencing 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. The process of generating many copies of a specific DNA fragment A plasmid or other genetic element which can replicate autonomously when introduced into a cell grown in culture The study of the structure and nature of genomes in living organisms Rapid high throughput DNA sequencing technologies that require very small quantities of DNA The use of sequences to target molecular complexes to specific genomic sites, where the genomic DNA is directly altered The sequencing and assembly of random, overlapping cloned DNA fragments into long contiguous sequences The use of restriction endonuclease and ligase to splice segments of DNA from different sources (often different organisms) together to form one piece of DNA

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Please match the terms

**Educational Resource: Matching DNA Technology Terms to Their Definitions**

Match the term in column 2 (A–G) with its definition in column 1.

1. **DNA cloning**
   - The process of generating many copies of a specific DNA fragment.

2. **Cloning vector**
   - A plasmid or other genetic element which can replicate autonomously when introduced into a cell grown in culture.

3. **Genomics**
   - The study of the structure and nature of genomes in living organisms.

4. **Next-generation sequencing**
   - Rapid high throughput DNA sequencing technologies that require very small quantities of DNA.

5. **Genome editing**
   - The use of sequences to target molecular complexes to specific genomic sites, where the genomic DNA is directly altered.

6. **Shotgun sequencing**
   - The sequencing and assembly of random, overlapping cloned DNA fragments into long contiguous sequences.

7. **Recombinant DNA technology**
   - The use of restriction endonuclease and ligase to splice segments of DNA from different sources (often different organisms) together to form one piece of DNA.
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Resource: Matching DNA Technology Terms to Their Definitions** Match the term in column 2 (A–G) with its definition in column 1. 1. **DNA cloning** - The process of generating many copies of a specific DNA fragment. 2. **Cloning vector** - A plasmid or other genetic element which can replicate autonomously when introduced into a cell grown in culture. 3. **Genomics** - The study of the structure and nature of genomes in living organisms. 4. **Next-generation sequencing** - Rapid high throughput DNA sequencing technologies that require very small quantities of DNA. 5. **Genome editing** - The use of sequences to target molecular complexes to specific genomic sites, where the genomic DNA is directly altered. 6. **Shotgun sequencing** - The sequencing and assembly of random, overlapping cloned DNA fragments into long contiguous sequences. 7. **Recombinant DNA technology** - The use of restriction endonuclease and ligase to splice segments of DNA from different sources (often different organisms) together to form one piece of DNA.
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