Phlebotomy Essentials
Phlebotomy Essentials
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781451194524
Author: Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Publisher: JONES+BARTLETT PUBLISHERS, INC.
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### Oxytocin Infusion Calculation

**Scenario:**
A nurse notes that a client is receiving an oxytocin (Pitocin) infusion via a pump that is programmed to deliver 30 mL/hour. The available solution is Ringer's Lactated 1,000 mL with Pitocin 20 units. 

**Question:**
How many milliunits/minute is the client receiving? (Enter numeric value only, whole number)

**Answer:**

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To solve for the milliunits per minute that the client is receiving, follow the steps below:

1. **Determine the concentration of Pitocin in the solution:**
   - The total volume of the solution is 1,000 mL.
   - The Pitocin concentration is 20 units per 1,000 mL.

2. **Convert units to milliunits:**
   - 1 unit of Pitocin = 1,000 milliunits.
   - Therefore, 20 units = 20 x 1,000 = 20,000 milliunits.

3. **Calculate the infusion rate in milliunits per hour:**
   - The pump delivers 30 mL/hour.
   - The Pitocin concentration is 20,000 milliunits in 1,000 mL. Thus, in 30 mL, the amount of Pitocin is:
     \[(30 mL / 1,000 mL) x 20,000 milliunits = 600 milliunits/hour.\]

4. **Convert the hourly rate to a per-minute rate:**
   - There are 60 minutes in an hour.
   - Therefore, the infusion rate per minute is:
     \[600 milliunits / 60 minutes = 10 milliunits/minute.\]

So, the client is receiving 10 milliunits/minute of Pitocin.

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Transcribed Image Text:--- ### Oxytocin Infusion Calculation **Scenario:** A nurse notes that a client is receiving an oxytocin (Pitocin) infusion via a pump that is programmed to deliver 30 mL/hour. The available solution is Ringer's Lactated 1,000 mL with Pitocin 20 units. **Question:** How many milliunits/minute is the client receiving? (Enter numeric value only, whole number) **Answer:** --- To solve for the milliunits per minute that the client is receiving, follow the steps below: 1. **Determine the concentration of Pitocin in the solution:** - The total volume of the solution is 1,000 mL. - The Pitocin concentration is 20 units per 1,000 mL. 2. **Convert units to milliunits:** - 1 unit of Pitocin = 1,000 milliunits. - Therefore, 20 units = 20 x 1,000 = 20,000 milliunits. 3. **Calculate the infusion rate in milliunits per hour:** - The pump delivers 30 mL/hour. - The Pitocin concentration is 20,000 milliunits in 1,000 mL. Thus, in 30 mL, the amount of Pitocin is: \[(30 mL / 1,000 mL) x 20,000 milliunits = 600 milliunits/hour.\] 4. **Convert the hourly rate to a per-minute rate:** - There are 60 minutes in an hour. - Therefore, the infusion rate per minute is: \[600 milliunits / 60 minutes = 10 milliunits/minute.\] So, the client is receiving 10 milliunits/minute of Pitocin. ---
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