Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- How to explain this microscopic urinalysis further?arrow_forwardProtein 1. Is protein large or small? Should it be filtered into the filtrate at the glomerulus? 2. Review: Proteins are made of a string of : _______________ 3.Should there be proteins in the urine? 4. If protein is in the urine, what could have caused it? List at least 3 possibilities: Bilirubin and urobilinogen 1.Where does bilirubin come from specifically? 2. How can you tell If you have bilirubin in your blood? Which places might you see a color change? 3. If a baby has bilirubin in their blood, they are said to have: ___________ 4. Usually the baby is premature. What organ is not fully functioning yet, in this case? 5. List another scenario that might lead to bilirubin in the blood? Specific Gravity (SG) 6. What does it mean to have a high specific gravity? 7. What is the scale we are looking…arrow_forwardSubstances moving from the blood in the capillaries through tubule cells into the filtrate is called a. Tubular reabsorption b. Tubular secretion c. Tubular filtration d. Fenestrationarrow_forward
- Indicate the type of nephridium shown in the figure above_____________________________ Name the labeled structures A (entire brown structure) & B and indicate the step in the excretory process occurring at each. Structure Name Process step A. B.arrow_forwardWhat are the differences between a. Renal blood flow b. Glomerular filtration C. Glomerular filtration ratearrow_forwardName 3 major nitrogenous wastes found in urine.arrow_forward
- Which of the following OPPOSE the movement of fluid from the capillary to the glomerular capsule? 1. capillary hydrostatic pressure 2. capillary osmotic pressure 3. capsular hydrostatic pressure 4. capsular osmotic pressure Group of answer choices 1 and 2 1 and 3 2 and 3 2 and 4 1 and 4arrow_forwardGlomerular filtration is A independent of osmotic pressure B independent of blood pressure C powered by active transport D powered by pressure differencearrow_forwardWhich of the following conditions most commonly causes acute glomerulonephritis? A. A congenital condition leading to renal dysfunction. B. Prior infection with group A Streptococcus within the past 10-14 days. C. Viral infection of the glomeruli. D. Nephrotic syndrome.arrow_forward
- 3. Which structures is not found within, or as part of the renal corpuscle? A. These structures are all found within the renal corpusle B. Glomerulus C. Podocytes D. Renal Capsule E. Afferent and Efferent Arterioles This is not and will not be gradedarrow_forwardWhich of the following describes why a very low GFR is not beneficial? a. Too many substances including wastes will be reabsorbed due to the reduced flow b. Filtered substances will pass by too quickly to be adequately reabsorbed c. There will be insufficient secretion of substances in the peritubular capillaries d. A low GFR is always beneficialarrow_forwardInflammation of the glomerular capsular filtering apparatus, as seen in glomerulonephritis, results in which of the following abnormal findings? [Choose 3] Protein High specific gravity O Glucose Bacteria RBC castsarrow_forward
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