A teen patient is admitted to the hospital by his physician who suspects a diagnosis of acute glomerulonephritis. Which of the following findings is consistent with this diagnosis? Select all that apply. A. Urine specific gravity of 1.040 B. Urine output of 350 ml in 24 hours C. Brown (tea-colored) urine D. Generalized edema

Using the following terms, trace the path of urine formation from afferent renal arterioles to the point at which urine leaves the body: glomerular (Bowman) capsule urinary bladder renal pelvis ureter glomerulus renal tubule urethra urinary meatus 1. 5. 2. 6. 3. 7. 4. 8. Give the meanings for the following medical terms: 9. caliceal - Medullary - 10. 11. urinary meatal stenosis - cystocele - 12. 13. creatinine - 14. vesicoureteral reflux - Match the following terms that pertain to urinalysis with their meanings below: Bilirubinuria hematuria pH pyuria glycosuria ketonuria proteinuria sediment 15. Sugar in the urine; a symptom of diabetes mellitus - 16. Color of the urine is smoky red owing to presence of blood - 17. Urine is turbid (cloudy) owing to presence of WBCS and pus - 18. Abnormal particles are present in urine-cells, bacteria, casts - 19. Urine test that reflects the acidity or alkalinity of urine 20. Dark pigment accumulates in urine as a result of liver disease - 21. High…

Match the following. Renal cortex Renal medulla Ascending loop of Henle Afferent Arteriole Glomerulus Efferent Arteriole Descending loop of Henle Distal Convoluted Tubule Collecting Duct Bowman's Capsule Proximal Convoluted Tubule Match the following. Cortical radiate atery Arcuate artery Interlobar artery Vasa recta Renal papilla Efferent arteriole Renal Cortex Afferent Arteriole Renal medulla Glomerulus Renal Capsule Peritubular capillary

A 75 year old man comes to the physician because of a six-week history of poor urinary stream and inability to void completely. Physical examination shows a markedly enlarged prostate. The diagnosis of benign prostatic hyperplasia is made. Between which of the following regions of the urethra is obstruction of urine flow most likely located in this patient? The bladder neck and the membranous urethra The membranous urethra and the proximal bulb of the penis The peritoneal membrane and the levator ani The proximal bulb of the penis and the perineal membrane The trigone and the internal urethral orifice