Match the following with its function: v plasma protein that creates osmotic pressure that prevents fluids from leaking out of blood vessels (prevents edema) albumin А. fibrinogen В. plasma protein that helps cause blood clotting C. platelets Formed element that causes blood clotting. white blood cells D. Formed element important in the immune system. red blood cells E. formed element that carries oxygen F. hemoglobin protein that binds to oxygen

Match the following with its function: v plasma protein that creates osmotic pressure that prevents fluids from leaking out of blood vessels (prevents edema) albumin А. fibrinogen В. plasma protein that helps cause blood clotting C. platelets Formed element that causes blood clotting. white blood cells D. Formed element important in the immune system. red blood cells E. formed element that carries oxygen F. hemoglobin protein that binds to oxygen

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781285866932

Author:Lauralee Sherwood

Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood

Chapter11: The Blood

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8RE

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platelets men fibrinogen leukocytes connective women globulins plasma fibrinogen coagulation albumin formed elements erythrocytes Blood is a Blank 1 tissue that consists of formed elements and an extracellular matrix called Blank 2 . The formed elements include red and white blood cells, and cell fragments called Blank 3 . Plasma: The fibers of the extracellular matrix are actually fiber precursor molecules called Blank 4 . Plasma consists of water, protein, nutrients, electrolytes, wastes, hormones, and gases. Plasma contains a multitude of proteins. However, three proteins predominate. Blank 5 contributes towards blood viscosity and helps transport lipophilic substances in the blood. Blank 6 , otherwise known as antibodies, help combat specific pathogens. Finally, upon activation, fibrinogen forms fibers during the process of Blank 7 .
O All of the above statements are correct Which of the following is NOT the function of white blood cells? Guard against infection. Fight parasites. Attack bacteria. Carry oxygen. Which of these blood parts is the smallest as an individual part?
Lumen of blood vessel Prevents Intact endothelium platelet adhesion Releases prostacyclin and NO ECF Smooth Collagen in subendothelial layer Exposed collagen in damaged blood vessel wall muscle cells In the figure, what is being shown by step 3 Release of platelet factors Aggregation into platelet plug O Attraction of more platelets O None of these is correct O Exposed collagen binds platelets
2 of 20 are the most abundant type of cellular element in the blood. O Platelets O Leukocytes O Lymphocytes O Neutrophils O Erythrocytes
platelets globulins fibrinogen erythrocytes leukocytes connective plasma fibrinogen coagulation albumin men women formed elements Blood is a tissue that consists of formed elements and an extracellular matrix called The formed elements include red and white blood cells, and cell fragments called Plasma: The fibers of the extracellular matrix are actually fiber precursor molecules called Plasma consists of water, protein, nutrients, electrolytes, wastes, hormones, and gases. Plasma contains a multitude of proteins. However, three proteins predominate. contributes towards blood viscosity and helps transport lipophilic substances in the blood. , otherwise known as antibodies, help combat specific pathogens. Finally, upon activation, fibrinogen forms fibers during the process of are cells and cell fragments found in the blood. serve to transport gases in the blood. are blood cells of the immune system that combat pathogens. are cell fragments that assist in the process of blood clot…
Which of the following statements about red blood cells is false? a. They live about 120 days before being replaced. b. They lack a nucleus and other organelles when they are mature. c. They are replaced when the hormone EPO stimulates stem cells in bone marrow. d. They are replaced as part of a negative feedback loop in which kidney cells monitor blood oxygen levels e. All the above statements are true except b, because all cells require a nucleus in order to function properly.
Nifedipine is an antihypertension medication that is also used to reduce the workload on the heart. The study below compares the effects of two different types of capsules used to administer the drug to patients (GITSred line, and Cotracten Xblue line). Each graph shows changes with time following initial administra- tion of the capsules. Figure A compares the levels of nifedipine in the blood with each capsule type. The ability of the different cap- sules to reduce workload on the heart by altering blood pressure or heart rate is shown in Figures B and C, respectively. Are elevated plasma levels of nifedipine(above 10 ng/mL) required for the drug to perform its actions? Source: M. J. Brown and C. B. Toal. 2008. Formulation of long-acting nifedipine tablets influences the heart rate and sympathetic nervous system response in hypertensive patients. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 65:646652.
Nifedipine is an antihypertension medication that is also used to reduce the workload on the heart. The study below compares the effects of two different types of capsules used to administer the drug to patients (GITSred line, and Cotracten Xblue line). Each graph shows changes with time following initial administra- tion of the capsules. Figure A compares the levels of nifedipine in the blood with each capsule type. The ability of the different cap- sules to reduce workload on the heart by altering blood pressure or heart rate is shown in Figures B and C, respectively. Which type of capsule would you expect to have fewer side effects? Source: M. J. Brown and C. B. Toal. 2008. Formulation of long-acting nifedipine tablets influences the heart rate and sympathetic nervous system response in hypertensive patients. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 65:646652.
Match the following with its function: plasma protein that creates osmotic pressure that prevents fluids from leaking out of blood vessels (prevents edema) A. albumin B. fibrinogen plasma protein that helps cause blood clotting C. platelets v Formed element that causes blood clotting. D. white blood cells Formed element important in the immune E. red blood cells system. F. hemoglobin v formed element that carries oxygen v protein that binds to oxygen
All of the following are true of white blood cells except O They are the component of blood that defends the body against disease. O There are many types of white blood cells that, together, account for 1 percent of circulating blood. Their numbers increase during infection or inflammation. Their numbers decrease during infection or inflammation.
Pernicious most common in older pe people Which choices list the correct relationships among the factors that cause this disorder? -The reduced synthesis Vitamin B 12 results in the production many platelets. -The reduced af intrinsic factor means that vitamin cannot be absorbed, and many red blood cells are destroyed -The reduced secretion intrinsic factot that vitamin carinot bo absorbedand macrocytes are produced instead of erythrocytes -The increased secretion of intrinsic in excess levels of Vitamin causes the synthesis of too many red blood cells for the to break down.
Hyperglycemia associated with diabetes promotes a prothrombotic state by affecting a number of different steps in the clotting pathway. Which of the following would result in more rather than less clotting? Check all that apply. The correct answers reflect the effect of hyperglycemia on the clotting pathway! less conversion of plasminogen to plasmin 7 000000000 abnormally low number of platelets platelets more sensitive to thromboxane A2 elevated conversion of plasminogen to plasmin platelets less sensitive to thromboxane A2 low sensitivity to NO and PGI2 increased prothrombin in the blood increased amount of fibrinogen in the blood less prothrombin in the blood abnormally high number of platelets less fibrinogen in the blood high sensitivity to NO and PGI2