Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- If the fluid inside a cell has a 1.5% solute concentration, which of the following solution(s) would be considered HYPOTONIC? SELECT ALL THAT APPY A. A solution with 3.4% calcium phosphate concentration B. A solution with 1.4% glucose concentration C. A solution with 2.5% potassium chloride concentration D. A solution with 0.5% sodium chloride concentration\arrow_forwardAnswer the following questions based on the graph: a) Which of the two molecules that are the same size will passively diffuse across a cell membrane quicker? Why? [2 A] b) Which type of transport method would glucose use? Why? [2 A] Figure 1: Relative Sizes of Molecules Diffusing Across a Cell Membrane Substance Tested water oxygen glycerol glucose alcohol carbon dioxide Graph 50 100 Relative Size of Molecules 150 200arrow_forwardWhat type of energy helps drive the passive processes of diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated diffusion? (Pick ALL correct statements involved with this.) In other words what are all the TRUE statements regarding these processes? Select one or more: a.random motion which increases when temperature increases b.ATP energy c.random motion which increases when molecules have large molecular weight d.random motion which increases when molecules concentration decreases e.random motion which increases when molecules concentration increases f.random motion which decreases when temperature decreases g.random motion which increases when molecules have low molecular weightarrow_forward
- As blood in the great arteries ricochets back against the closed semilunar valves, the second heart sound ("dupp") can be heard. Why does this heart sound occur towards the end of the T wave in an ECG?arrow_forwardStatement 1: The direction of diffusion of a solute across a membrane is determined by its concentration gradient and always moves toward equilibrium. Statement 2: In passive transport, solutes move down the gradient from a region of low concentration to a region of high concentration. A Both statements are true. Both statements are false. C) Statement 1 is true. Statement 2 is false. Statement 1 is false. Statement 2 is true.arrow_forward4 5 6arrow_forward
- Please help answer parts a-darrow_forwardYou have a beaker filled with a solution containing 2M glucose, 4M urea and 1M salt.Suspended in the solution is a cell that containing a solution of 1M glucose, 8M urea and 3Msalt. The membrane of the cell is permeable to glucose and salt but not urea. Answer each of thefollowing questions:a. Where will water move?b. Where will urea move?c. Where will glucose move?d. Where will salt move?e. What will happen to the volume of fluid inside the cell?f. What will happen to the osmolarity of the fluid inside the cell?arrow_forwardI need the answer as soon as possiblearrow_forward
- The movement of molecules from an area of low concentration outside of the cell membrane to an area of high concentration within a cell membrane is most likely which of the following types of transport? a. exocytosis b. diffusion c. endocytosis d. osmosisarrow_forwardChoose among the following the two properties of a particle influence whether it can permeate the plasma membrane? A. lipid solubility of the particle B. particle mass C. particle size D. water solubility of the particle E. particle color F. particle weightarrow_forwardClassify each example as requiring either diffusion or bulk flow as a mechanism for molecular transport. Diffusion Bulk Flowarrow_forward
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