MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119256830
Author: Amos Gilat
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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- Listed below are amounts of bills for dinner and the amounts of the tips that were left. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value of r. Determine whether there is sufficient evidence to support a claim of linear correlation between the two variables. Use a significance level of a = 0.01. If everyone were to tip with the same percentage, what should be the value of r? Bill (dollars) Tip (dollars) 31.80 52.94 85.82 102.16 60.17 111.77 D 5.46 6.07 15.82 15.40 11.15 20.32 Construct a scatterplot. Choose the correct graph below. O A. O B. Oc. D. Q 25- 25- 25 0- 30 0- 30 Bill Amount ($) 0+ 30 Bill Amount (S) 0- 30 Bill Amount (S) 120 120 120 Bill Amount (S) 120 The linear correlation coefficient is r= 0.954 (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. Ho: p H,: P (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) Tip Amount ($) ip Amount ($) Tip Amount ($) Tip Amount ($)arrow_forwardListed below are annual data for various years. The data are weights (metric tons) of imported lemons and car crash fatality rates per 100,000 population. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value using a = 0.05. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between lemon imports and crash fatality rates? Do the results suggest that imported lemons cause car fatalities? 484 534 Lemon Imports Crash Fatality Rate 229 15.8 266 15.7 359 15.5 15.3 14.8 What are the null and alternative hypotheses? OA. H₂: p=0 H₁: p0 OD. Ho: p*0 H₁: p=0 OC. Ay 17+ 16- ܕ 15 14+ HHHH ▬▬▬▬▬ % do 6 200 400 600 G O D. Aу 17- 16 :|||||||* 15- 14+ 0 H °. C M o do 200 400 600 Q C sufficient evidence to support the claim that there is a linear correlation between lemon imports and crash fatality rates for a significance level of a = 0.05.arrow_forwardAn economist wants to determine whether there is a linear relationship between a country's gross domestic product (GDP) and carbon dioxide emissions. The data are shown in the table below. c. Compute and interpret the correlation coefficient. d. Compute and interpret the coefficient of determination. e. Test for the significance of the linear relationship. Use a 0.05 level of significance. State your conclusion. Hint: Your conclusion is either of the following. • There is a significant linear relationship between a country's gross domestic product (GDP) and carbon dioxide emissions. • There is no significant linear relationship between a country's gross domestic product (GDP) and carbon dioxide emissions. GDP 1.6 3.6 4.9 1.1 0.9 2.9 2.7 2.3 1.6 1.5 (trillion dollars) Carbon Dioxide Emissions 428.2 828.8 1214.2 444.6 264 415.3 571.8 454.9 358.7 573.5 (millions of metric tons)arrow_forward
- Listed below are amounts of court income and salaries paid to the town justices. All amounts are in thousands of dollars. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value using a = 0.05. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between court incomes and justice salaries? Based on the results, does it appear that justices might profit by levying larger fines? Court Income 65.0 406.0 1566.0 1130.0 273.0 251.0 112.0 152.0 32.0 Justice Salary 31 45 92 58 44 60 24 25 18 B. Ho:p=0 A. Ho:p=0 H4:p#0 H:p>0 O C. Ho: p=0 H4:p<0 O D. Ho: p+0 H1:p=0 Construct a scatterplot. Choose the correct graph below. O A. В. O D. AJustice Salary 100- AJustice Salary 100- A Justice Salary 100- AJustice Salary 100- 50- 50- 50- 50- 0- 0- 0- 800 1600 800 1600 800 1600 800 1600 Court Income Court Income Court Income Court Income The linear correlation coefficient is r= (Round to three decimal places as needed.)arrow_forwardListed below are the amounts of bills for dinner and the amounts of the tips that were left. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value of r. Determine whether there is sufficient evidence to support a claim of linear correlation between the two variables. Use a significance level of α=0.01. If everyone were to tip with the same percentage, what should be the value of r? Bill (dollars) 31.65 53.83 87.10 103.64 60.34 109.80 Tip (dollars) 3.74 5.76 14.73 16.86 7.44 20.73 1. The linear correlation coefficient is r= 2. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? 3. The test statistic is t= 4. The P-Value is P=arrow_forwardThe maximum weights (in kilograms) for which one repetition of a half-squat can be performed and the jump heights (in centimeters) for 12 international soccer players are given in the accompanying table. The correlation coefficient, rounded to three decimal places, is r=0.692. At a =0.05, is there enough evidence to conclude that there is a significant linear correlation between the variables? E Click the icon to view the soccer player data. Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. Ho: p o Maximum Weights and Jump Heights Ha: p o Maximum Jump height, y Determine the critical value(s). weight, x 190 60 to = (Round to three decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) 185 56 155 55 Determine the standardized test statistic. 180 59 175 55 t= (Round to three decimal places as needed.) 170 65 What is the conclusion? 150 52 160 52 Ho. There V enough evidence at the 5% level of significance to conclude that there is a significant linear correlation between the…arrow_forward
- Thanks!arrow_forwardOA. Tip Amount ($) Construct a scatterplot. Choose the correct graph below. 25- The table below includes data from taxi rides. The distances are in miles, the times are in minutes, the fares are in dollars, and the tips are in dollars. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between the time of the ride and the tip amount? Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value of r. Determine whether there is sufficient evidence to support a claim of linear correlation between the two variables. Use a significance level of a 0.01. Does it appear that riders base their tips on the time of the ride? Click here for information on the taxi rides. 0 35 Ride time (minutes) Determine the linear correlation coefficient. The linear correlation coefficient is r= (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Tip Amount ($) B. Q 25- Q 0- 0 35 Ride time (minutes) Tip Amount ($) C. 25- Q 0 35 G Ride time (minutes) O D.…arrow_forwardListed below are amounts of court income and salaries paid to the town justices. All amounts are in thousands of dollars. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value using a= 0.05. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between court incomes and justice salaries? Based on the results, does it appear that justices might profit by levying larger fines? Court Income Justice Salary 65.0 406.0 1566.0 1131.0 274.0 253.0 110.0 152.0 31.0 e 29 45 94 58 46 61 25 26 19 The linear correlation coefficient is r= (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The test statistic is t=. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The P-value is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) V than the significance level 0.05, there court incomes and justice salaries for a significance level of a = 0.05. Because the P-value is V sufficient evidence to support the claim that there is a linear correlation between Based…arrow_forward
- Listed below are annual data for various years. The data are weights (metric tons) of imported lemons and car crash fatality rates per 100,000 population. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value using a = 0.05. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between lemon imports and crash fatality rates? Do the results suggest that imported lemons cause car fatalities? 484 534 Lemon Imports Crash Fatality Rate 229 15.8 266 15.7 359 15.5 15.3 14.8 OC. Ho: p=0 H₁: p=0 Construct a scatterplot. Choose the correct graph below. O A. Ay 17+ 16- 15- 14- 0 200 400 600 Q Q The linear correlation coefficient is r= (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The test statistic is t- (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The P-value is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Because the P-value is OB. Ax 17+ 16- 15 14+ 6 than the significance level 0.05, there % 0 200 400 400 600 Q Q G OD. H₂:p#0 H₁:…arrow_forwardThe accompanying table lists the ages of acting award winners matched by the years in which the awards were won. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value of r. Determine whether there is sufficient evidence to support a claim of linear correlation between the two variables. Should we expect that there would be a correlation? Use a significance level of a=0.05. Click the icon to view the ages of the award winners. Construct a scatterplot. Choose the correct graph below. A. 20- 20 E 70 OB. 70- 20+ 20 70 Best Actress (years) The linear correlation coefficient is r= (Round to three decimal places as nee Best Actress (years) Best Actresses and Best Actors Best Actress 28 31 30 64 31 Best Actor 44 39 37 43 49 33 46 47 56 OC. COD. Q 70- 20 20 Best Actress (years) 30 59 23 42 53 442 52 39 56 44 34 70 20 20 70 Best Actress (years)arrow_forwardListed below are amounts of court income and salaries paid to the town justices. All amounts are in thousands of dollars. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the P-value using a = 0.05. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between court incomes and justice salaries? Based on the results, does it appear that justices might profit by levying larger fines? Court Income 65.0 406.0 1567.0 1131.0 271.0 254.0 111.0 152.0 30.0 Justice Salary 29 45 91 58 45 60 24 25 19 What are the null and alternative hypotheses? O A. Ho: p#0 O B. Ho: p=0 H₁: p=0 H₁: p0 H₁: p=0 Construct a scatterplot. Choose the correct graph below. A. B. C. ★Justice Salary AJustice Salary 100- Justice Salary D. 100- ★Justice Salary 100+ ▬▬▬▬▬▬ · ■● 50- 50- 50+ 0- 0- 800 1600 800 1600 Court Income Court Income Court Income Court Income The linear correlation coefficient is r = (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The test…arrow_forward
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