List what transformations were done to transform ?(?)=1? into ?(?)=2013?+5

The "dynamic array" data structure is used as the basis of Java's ArrayList library class. Describe this data structure and explain how it achieves (amortized) constant-time adding of elements, while also giving constant-time random access of elements. As part of your answer, make sure to explain what "amortized" means for the data structure.

In Checkpoint B, the game will be playable as a two-player game, albeit the competition will be a computer player who makes moves randomly. Implement these functions from the template following the description (specification) in their docstring: shuffle() replace_deck() deal_initial_hands() play_hand() should be extended to support 'random' mode The main function to drive the game has been provided. In 'interactive' mode, play_hand() should behave the same way as in Part A In 'random' mode, the computer selects actions randomly. Compared to 'interactive' mode: Every call to input() for the player should be replaced with a random choice Extra printed feedback for the player should be omitted For testing, we have hard-coded the seed 26 for the random source Hint: you can use random.randint(x, y) to select a number between x and y, inclusive. In particular, "flipping a coin" would be accomplished via random.randint(0, 1) Sample input/output When the inputs are: yes 1 no yes 9 The…

Explain why it makes no sense to define a clone() method on an immutable class! (in Java) No code required just simple explanation.