List the regions and organs of the human digestive system from mouth to anus. Not including accessory organs. For each organ list the appropriate functions: ingestion, digestion, absorption or elimination. Hint: some organs may have two functions.
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List the regions and organs of the human
For each organ list the appropriate functions: ingestion, digestion, absorption or elimination. Hint: some organs may have two functions.
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- Describe the path that a bite of food takes through the digestive system. Name each organ (or part of the body ) in correct order and briefly describe the role of eachThe salivary glands, pancreas, liver and gall bladder are considered accessory organs in the digestive system. They are not part of the digestive track but contribute to digestion. List the accessory organ associated with each the following functions. Produces bicarbonate to neutralize acidity as stomach contents enter the small intestine. Stores and releases bile to aid in breakdown of fats. Produces bile. Produces enzymes that enter the small intestine and aid in digestion. Moistens food Produces salivary amylase Produces hormones that regulate blood glucose levels. Stores glucose as glycogen (a polysaccharide)note whether the statements below are consistent with a gastrovascular cavity, a type of incomplete digestive track or a complete digestive track (alimentary canal). A single opening functions in taking in food and eliminating waste. A simple type of digestive system. A more complex digestive system that allows for more comprehensive food processing. Two openings allow food to move in one direction as it is processed. Is suited to opportunistic feeding (eating when food is available). Is present in human systems.
- Describe the major function(s) of each of the following organs. Mouth esophagus stomach small intestine large intestine (colon) RectumOrgan where digestion of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates is completed. Gland that secretes digestive juices. Organ that produces bile for digestion and processes vitamins and lipids. Exit point for waste material. Saclike organ containing acidic digestive juices. Tubular organ that connects the mouth to the stomach. Reabsorbs water from undigested material and processes waste matter. Small intestine, Liver, Pancreas, Esophagus, Anus, Stomach, Large intestineFor each of the following organs, describe its products (enzymes or other secretions) and how the product gets into the digestive tract (part of the tract that it empties into): Organ Product (i.e enzyme/secretion) Delivered to (where in the GI tract does it go) Salivary Glands Pancreas Liver
- 22. Match the term with its descriptions: anal canal, appendix, buccal cavity, colon, esophagus, hard palate, haustra, ileocecal valve, microvilli, mouth, lymphoid nodules, pharynx, plicae, pyloric sphincter, rugae, small intestine, soft palate, stomach, tongue, villi. You may use al gl answers more than once. notiqiozds nietor nolo Finger-like extensions of the intestinal mucosa that increase the surface area: Villi nin Cua.couerby GM.AS (20jon ouo9i Collections of lymphatic tissue found in the submucosa of the small intestine; provide 92 fig tes protection against bacteria: 10 XL mo Folds of the small intestine wall that act like "speed bumps": aboud Two anatomical regions involved in the mechanical breakdown of food: mouth Organ that mixes and positions food Common passage for food and air: Phorynx Literally a food chute; has no digestive or absorptive role: Esophaqus and 2roo12: in the mouth: Tongue o el 22sq of yilidsni Folds of the stomach mucosa that allow stretching: Tril gio…Which structure/organ would be found deep to the parietal peritoneum serosa? Where is this serosa found? O the diaphragm; lining the inferior walls of the abdominal cavity O the lungs; lining the walls of the thoracic cavity O large intestine; lining the walls of the abdominal cavity O large intestine, lining the surface of the large intestineUse appropriate terms to ll in the blank spaces: The_______ system breaks down food into smaller pieces (mechanically) and then into________(chemically). There are many ________that work together as a ________to accomplish this. Some organs such as the_______ and________ are involved in mechanical _________. Other organs such as the_______ and _______are involved in chemical _________.
- discuss how the digestive organ system interacts with one other MINOR organ system in the human body to maintain homeostasis. Please give detail.Which of the following is true of an incomplete digestive tract? Food moves in one direction as it is processed. Both a mouth and anus are present. It can be specialized for digestion in different groups of animals based on diet. A single opening functions in ingestion and eliminaton.Name the major organs of the digestive system. Digestion (di-jest′yun) is the mechanical and chemical breakdown of foods and the absorption of the resulting nutrients by cells. Mechanical digestion breaks large pieces of food into smaller ones without altering their chemical composition. Chemical digestion breaks down larger nutrient molecules into simpler chemicals. The organs of the digestive system carry out these processes. The digestive system consists of the alimentary canal (al″i-men′tar-e kah-nal′), extending from the mouth to the anus, and several accessory organs that secrete into the canal substances that are used in digestion. The alimentary canal (from beginning to end) includes the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, and anus. The accessory organs include the salivary glands, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas (fig. 15.1; see reference plates 4, 5, and 6). Overall, the digestive system is a tube, open at both ends, that has an…