Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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explain how the following organs play a role in chemical and mechanical digestion:mouth, stomach, pancreas,liver,small intestine
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- list all the places where absorption takes place in the digestive system?arrow_forwardCompare and contrast mechanical and chemical digestionarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements concerning the large intestine is correct? Group of answer choices The ileocecal valve is the sphincter between the rectum and the anus It is responsible for the absorption of most of the water in the gastrointestinal tract The majority of nutrients are absorbed in the large intestines The mutualistic bacteria in the large intestine may provide some additional vitaminsarrow_forward
- Include a discussion of the role of the accessory organs in digestion, the chemical reactions that constitute the breakdown of complex molecules into simple molecules and how the digestion and absorption of protein , lipids of carbohydrate occursarrow_forwardDraw a diagram showing the process of digestion by including the organs involved.arrow_forwardDescribe the importance of mechanical digestion and chemical digestioarrow_forward
- identify the basic chemical process that underlies allchemical digestion, and name the major substrates andproducts of this process;arrow_forwardThere are several processes that take place from the moment food enters our mouth until it is completely digested and used for energy. Using approximately 400-500 words, describe in detail and in order of process the mechanical (stomach and intestine)and chemical (gastric acid and enzymes) digestion of eating a grilled chicken sandwich with mayonnaise, lettuce, and tomatoes. Note what role the pancreas, gallbladder, and liver play in digestion of the ingredients? From what ingredients is your body deriving its energy and how many basic calories from the macronutrients ingested? Include at least two scholarly references (using APA formatting and style) to guide your answers (note that you can use your textbook as one of your references).arrow_forwardThe stomach is extremely acidic, allowing it to perform several interesting feats. Which of the following is NOT one of the consequences of this acidic environment?arrow_forward
- Which of the following is NOT a regulatory mechanism for digestion? Only carbohydrates are digested in the oral cavity. Hormones are secreted at various stages of digestion pH of the digestive tract is altered by the release of bicarbonates to the GI tract. Enzyme activation is effected by autocatalysis of zymogens. Cells and different organ systems are involved in the digestion of foodstuffs.arrow_forwardDescribe how the endocrine and nervous systems are involved in the regulation of digestion.arrow_forwardIn which organs will mechanical digestion and chemical digestion occur? Where does absorption take place? Which organs receive secretions from accessory organs?arrow_forward
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