Lancer, Inc. (a U.S.-based company), establishes a subsidiary in Croatia on January 1, 2019. The following account balances for the year ending December 31, 2020, are stated in kuna (K), the local currency: Sales K 330,000 Inventory (bought on 3/1/20) 181,500 Equipment (bought on 1/1/19) 86,000 Rent expense 22,000 Dividends (declared on 10/1/20) 28,000 Notes receivable (to be collected in 2023) 49,000 Accumulated depreciation—equipment 25,800 Salary payable 7,600 Depreciation expense 8,600 The following U.S.$ per kuna exchange rates are applicable: January 1, 2019 $0.32 Average for 2019 0.33 January 1, 2020 0.37 March 1, 2020 0.38 October 1, 2020 0.40 December 31, 2020 0.41 Average for 2020 0.39 Lancer is preparing account balances to produce consolidated financial statements. Assuming that the kuna is the functional currency, what exchange rate would be used to report each of these accounts in U.S. dollar consolidated financial statements? Assuming that the U.S. dollar is the functional currency, what exchange rate would be used to report each of these accounts in U.S. dollar consolidated financial statements?
Lancer, Inc. (a U.S.-based company), establishes a subsidiary in Croatia on January 1, 2019. The following account balances for the year ending December 31, 2020, are stated in kuna (K), the local currency:
Sales | K | 330,000 |
Inventory (bought on 3/1/20) | 181,500 | |
Equipment (bought on 1/1/19) | 86,000 | |
Rent expense | 22,000 | |
Dividends (declared on 10/1/20) | 28,000 | |
Notes receivable (to be collected in 2023) | 49,000 | |
25,800 | ||
Salary payable | 7,600 | |
Depreciation expense | 8,600 | |
The following U.S.$ per kuna exchange rates are applicable:
January 1, 2019 | $0.32 |
Average for 2019 | 0.33 |
January 1, 2020 | 0.37 |
March 1, 2020 | 0.38 |
October 1, 2020 | 0.40 |
December 31, 2020 | 0.41 |
Average for 2020 | 0.39 |
Lancer is preparing account balances to produce consolidated financial statements.
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Assuming that the kuna is the functional currency, what exchange rate would be used to report each of these accounts in U.S. dollar consolidated financial statements?
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Assuming that the U.S. dollar is the functional currency, what exchange rate would be used to report each of these accounts in U.S. dollar consolidated financial statements?
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