College Physics
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ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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A kid runs towards the edge of a merry-go-round that is not rotating and jumps on. The merry-go-round then rotates with a constant
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- The figure shows a device that can be used to measure the speed of a bullet. The device consists of two rotating disks, separated by a distance of d = 0.922 m, and rotating with an angular speed of 90.8 rad/s. The bullet first passes through the left disk and then through the right disk. It is found that the angular displacement between the two bullet holes is = 0.360 rad. From these data, determine the speed of the bullet. Number i Bullet Units 19 kd + Motorarrow_forwardA bullet of mass m=2.0g is moving horizontally with a speed of 500.0m/s. The bullet strikes and becomes embedded in the edge of a solid disk of mass M=3.2kg and radius R=0.5m. The cylinder is free to rotate around its axis and is initially at rest. What is the angular velocity of the disk immediately after the bullet is embedded?arrow_forwardEarth has a mass of 5.97×1024 kg and a radius of 6.37×106 m. The period of Earth’s rotation is 24 hours (i.e., it rotates on its axis once every 24 hours). Imagine that Earth is compressed down to half of its current radius, while its angular momentum is conserved and it retains all of its mass. Treat the Earth as a solid sphere, whose moment of inertia is I = 25 M R 2 . (a) What is the final rotation period, in hours? (b) What is the change in Earth’s rotational kinetic energy during this process? Give your answer in units of Joules.arrow_forward
- Three children are riding on the edge of a merry-go-round that is a disk of mass 110 kg, radius 1.5 m, and is spinning at 18 rpm. The children have masses of 21.2 kg, 28.4 kg, and 33.8 kg. If the child who has a mass of 28.4 kg moves to the center of the merry-go-round, what is the new magnitude of angular velocity in rpm?arrow_forwardA skater goes for a jump with turns. When she extends her arms, her moment of inertia about an axis through his body is 1.750 kg*m2. She initially pins at 0.650 rev/s and launches herself into the air and remained there for about 1.570 seconds while spinning at a constant angular speed. Assuming that her moment of inertia about an axis through his body has a value of 0.62 kg*m2, determine how many revolutions can she execute.arrow_forwardA woman with mass 50 kg is standing on the rim of a large disk that is rotating at 0.50 rev/s about an axis through its center. The disk has mass 110 kg and radius 4.0 m. Calculate the magnitude of the total angular momentum of the woman-disk system. (Assume that you can treat the woman as a point.)arrow_forward
- How much work is done by the motor in a CD player to make a CD spin, starting from rest? The CD has a diameter of 12.0 cm and a mass of 15.8 g. The laser scans at a constant tangential velocity of 1.20 m/s. Assume that the music is first detected at a radius of 22.0 mm from the center of the disk. Use the tangential velocity of the the laser and the radius at which music is first detected to determine the angular velocity of the disc. Ignore the small circular hole at the CD’s center.arrow_forwardA carousel has a radius of 1.70 m and a moment of inertia of 118 kg m2. A girl of mass 47.5 kg is standing at the edge of the carousel, which is rotating with an angular speed of 3.10 rad/s. Now the girl walks toward the center of the carousel and stops at a certain distance from the center d. The angular speed of the carousel is now 5.2 rad/s. How far from the center, in meters, did the girl stop?arrow_forward4. An object is projected with a speed of 28.0 m/s at an angle of 60 degrees to the horizontal. (a) Find 1. The horizontal displacement. 2 The vertical displacement. 3. The magnitude and direction of the velocity after 2.0 s. (b) Determine 1. The time taken to reach the greatest height. 2. The greatest height reached.arrow_forward
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