Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- Mr. and Mrs. Flynn are concerned because their new baby doesn't resemble either of them and has type O blood. Mr. Flynn is type A and Mrs. Flynn is type B. They're sure that it's impossible to have a baby with a different blood type than the parents, and so they conclude that a mistake has been made. Are they correct? Explain your answer. Be specific. Use the correct blood alleles (IA, IB, i) in your explanation. genotypes: Mr. Flynn _________ Mrs. Flynn __________ their baby ___________ Display keyboard shortcuts for Rich Content Editorarrow_forwardSickle cell anemia is caused by a recessive allele at a single gene. As we discussed in class, being a homozygote for the sickle cell allele is almost always lethal, but heterozygotes tend to be resistant against malaria although they have a mild form of anemia. Because of this heterozygote advantage, the allele for sickle cell anemia has a frequency of more than 10% in some human populations. How would present allele frequencies of the sickle cell allele change, if there was no heterozygote advantage or disadvantage (that is, that heterozygotes would be identical to ‘normal’ homozygotes – no malaria resistance, no anemia)? How would the change in sickle cell allele frequencies compare to scenario a (extirpation of malaria)arrow_forwardA) Identify two (2) differences between a genetic cross in humans and Mendel's experiments in peas. B) How to explain, in recessive diseases linked to the X chromosome, that there is a generation jump between affected individuals in the lineage of a family? Briefly explain in your own words. Your explanation should be clear and precise. You could draw lineage to illustrate your point.arrow_forward
- You are trying to find a blood donor to help treat some of your patients. The C-yonce and Kay-Z have 3 children with blood types A , B, and O. The youngest with blood type O needs a transfusion and you're trying to figure out if either of the parents are a match so you test the parent genotypes. Note: Alleles for each blood type are expressed as follows: blood type A= I^A blood type B= I^B blood type O= i Hint: Remember that 2 alleles contribute to a persons blood type. Pay attention to dominant and recessive relationships among the alleles. 1-C-yonce is type B. What must her genotype be? 2-What must Kay-Z’s genotype be? 3-Which parent can give blood to their child ? 4-After running lab tests, it was discovered that the children's blood types were reported incorrectly.(This does not affect the genotypes entered for C-yonce and Kay-Z in the previous questions.) Their youngest actually has blood type AB, and still needs a blood transfusion. Which parent can donate blood to the child…arrow_forwardLocus A has two alleles (A and a) while locus B has two alleles (B and b). The recombination frequency between locus A and locus B is 17%. A F1 heterozygote in trans-configuration is mated with an aabb individual. What are the expected phenotypic percentages in the resulting progeny? Round your percentages to the nearest tenths and in the following format, replacing the "0.0" with your percentages:arrow_forwardHow do you figure out the geno and phenotype from the info given? 2 pages out the lab but I figured once explained I’ll be able to do understand and do the rest!arrow_forward
- When Mendel did his experiments, it was the case that the genes for each trait were on separate pairs of homologous chromosomes. For example, the genes for pod color were on one pair of chromosomes and the genes for the seed coat were on a different pair of chromosomes. What if the genes for the two traits were on the same chromosome? (That is, if the gene for pod color was on the same chromosome as the gene for seed coat.) Would Mendel’s 2nd Law still hold? Why or why not?arrow_forwardCystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive trait. A three-generation pedigree is shown below for a family that carries the mutant allele for cystic fibrosis. Note that carriers are not colored in to allow you to figure out their genotypes. Normal allele = F CF mutant allele = f What is the genotype of individual #13? A) ff B) FF C) Ff D) it is impossible to tellarrow_forwardIt has been hypothesized that people who are heterozygous for the allele that causes the deadly genetic condition cystic fibrosis (which, among other symptoms, reduces fertility) are more resistant to the deadly disease tuberculosis. Question - if the cystic fibrosis allel protects against tuberculosis the same what the sickle cell allele protects against malaria, then which of the following should be true in comparison between regions with or with out TB. -cystic fibrosis deaths should be more common in regions with tb - CYSTIic fibrosis deaths should be less common in regions with tb - CYSTIic fibrosis deaths should be equally common in regions with tb -Regional differences in the cystic fibrosis death rate should be purly random and upredictable.arrow_forward
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