JPAK manufactures and sells mountain bikes. It operates eight hours a day, five days a week. Using this information,classify each of the following costs as fixed or variable with respect to the number of bikes made. Depreciation on tools

Stuart Trophies makes and sells trophies it distributes to little league ballplayers. The company normally produces and sells between 10,000 and 16,000 trophies per year. The following cost data apply to various activity levels: Required Complete the following table by filling in the missing amounts for the levels of activity shown in the first row of the table. Note: Round "Cost per unit" answers to 2 decimal places. Number of Trophies Total costs incurred Fixed Variable Total costs Cost per unit Fixed Variable Total cost per trophy $ 66,000 $ 42,000 $ 108,000 $ $ 10,000 $ 6.60 4.20 10.80 12,000 $' 14,000 4,20 4.20 $ 66,000 $ 66,000 $ 66,000 50,400 58,800 67,200 116,400 $ 124,800 $ 133,200 4.20 4.20 16,000 $ 4.20 4.20

Muffler Incorporated produces floor mats for cars and trucks. The owner, Kenneth Muffler, asked you to assist him in estimating his maintenance costs. Together, Mr. Muffler and you determined that the single best cost driver for maintenance costs was machine hours. Below are data from the previous fiscal year for maintenance expense and machine hours: Month 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Multiple Choice O O о Maintenance Expense $ 3,440 O O Using the high-low method, total monthly fixed cost is calculated to be (Round final answer to full dollar amount with no decimal places): $212. $153. $520. $462. 3,630 3,810 3,940 3,940 4,320 3,930 $280. 3,740 3,460 3,080 2,940 3,200 Machine Hours 2,360 2,460 2,560 2,590 2,440 2,600 2,580 2,550 2,370 2,240 1,670 2,230

Witt Recreation Company (WRC) makes e-bikes. The company currently manufactures two models, the Coaster and the Traveler, in one of the WRC factories. Both models require the same assembling operations. The difference between the models is the cost of materials. The following data are available for the second quarter. Number of bikes assembled Materials cost per bike Other costs: Direct labor Depreciation and lease Supervision and control Factory administration Operation cost Materials cost Total cost Unit cost Coaster 750 $626 Coaster Traveler 450 $ 1,202 Required: Witt Recreation Company uses operations costing and assigns conversion costs based on the number of units assembled. Compute the cost of each model assembled in the second quarter. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to nearest whole number. Total 1,200 Traveler $ 299,400 382,400 247,400 340,400 Total

Howrley-David, Inc., manufactures two models of motorcycles: the Fatboy and the Screamer. Both models are assembled in the same plant and require the same assembling operations. The difference between the models is the cost of materials. The following data are available for August: Number of units assembled Materials cost per unit Other costs: Direct labor Indirect materials Other overhead Operation cost Materials cost Total cost Number of units Unit cost Fatboy 1,050 $ 2,400 $3,400 Fatboy Screamer 2,100 Required: Howrley-David uses operations costing and assigns conversion costs based on the number of units assembled. Compute the cost of each model assembled in August. Screamer Total Total 3,150 $3,591,000 598,500 1,795,500

Classify Costs Following is a list of various costs incurred in producing replacement automobile parts. With respect to the production and sale of these auto parts, classify each cost as variable, fixed, or mixed. 1. Cost of labor for hourly workers Fixed 2. Factory cleaning costs, $6,000 per month Mixed 3. Hourly wages of machine operators Variable 4. Computer chip (purchased from a vendor) 5. Electricity costs, $0.20 per kilowatt-hour 6. Metal 7. Salary of plant manager 8. Property taxes, $165,000 per year on factory building and equipment 9. Plastic 10. Oil used in manufacturing equipment 11. Rent on warehouse, $10,000 per month plus $25 per square foot of storage used 12. Property insurance premiums, $3,600 per month plus $0.01 for each dollar of property over $1,200,000 13. Straight-line depreciation on the production equipment 14. Pension cost, $1.00 per employee hour on the job 15. Packaging

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Baird Trophies makes and sells trophies it distributes to little league ballplayers. The company normally produces and sells between 9,000 and 15,000 trophies per year. The following cost data apply to various activity levels:

Any manufacturing company has costs which include fixed costs such as plant overhead, product design, setup, and promotion; and variable costs that depend on the number of items produced.  The revenue is the amount of money received from the sale of its product.  The company breaks even if the revenue is equal to the cost. A company manufactures dog leashes that sell for $18.13, including shipping and handling.  The monthly fixed costs (advertising, rent, etc.) are $22,920 and the variable costs (materials, shipping, etc.) are $9.78 per leash.  How many leashes must be produced and sold each month for the company to break even?                        leashes.  Round to the nearest leash.

Nizam Company produces speaker cabinets. Recently, Nizam switched from a traditional departmental assembly line system to a manufacturing cell in order to produce the cabinets. Sup-pose that the cabinet manufacturing cell is the cost object. Assume that all or a portion of the following costs must be assigned to the cell:a. Depreciation on electric saws, sanders, and drills used to produce the cabinetsb. Power to heat and cool the plant in which the cell is locatedc. Salary of cell supervisord. Wood used to produce the cabinet housingse. Maintenance for the cell’s equipment (provided by the maintenance department)f. Labor used to cut the wood and to assemble the cabinetsg. Replacement sanding beltsh. Cost of janitorial services for the planti. Ordering costs for materials used in productionj. The salary of the industrial engineer (she spends about 20 percent of her time on work forthe cell)k. Cost of maintaining plant and grounds l. Cost of plant’s personnel officem. Depreciation on…