
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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RIRA Company makes attachments such as backhoes and grader and bulldozer blades for construction equipment. The company uses a job order cost system. Management is concerned about cost performance and evaluates the

Transcribed Image Text:Job 206
Item: 50 backhoe buckets
Direct Materials
Direct Materials
Price
Materials:
Quantity
105
Amount
Steel (tons)
$1,200
$126,000
Steel components (pieces)
630
4,410
Total materials
$130,410
Direct
Labor Rate
Direct Labor
Hours
Direct labor:
Amount
$ 9,000
Foundry
Welding
$22.50
400
550
27.00
14,850
Shipping
3,240
180
18.00
$ 27,090
Total direct labor
1,130
Direct Total
Labor
Cost
Factory
Overhead
Rate
Amount
Factory overhead
(200% of direct labor dollars)
$ 54,180
$ 211,680
200%
$27,090
Total cost
Total units
50
Unit cost (rounded)
$4,233.60
(Continued)

Transcribed Image Text:Job 228
Item: 75 backhoe buckets
Direct Matertals
Quantity
Direct Materlals
Price
Amount
Materials:
Steel (tons)
$1,100
$214,500
195
Steel components (pieces)
Total materials
945
6,615
$221,115
Direct Labor
Direct
Labor Rate
Amount
Hours
Direct labor:
$ 16,875
Foundry
$22.50
750
Welding
28,350
1,050
27.00
Shipping
375
18.00
6,750
$ 51,975
Total direct labor
2,175
Direct Total
Labor
Cost
Factory
Overhead
Rate
Amount
Factory overhead
$ 103950
$ 377,040
(200% of direct labor dollars)
$51,975
200%
Total cost
Total units
75
Unit cost
$5,027.20
Management is concerned with the increase in unit costs over the months from October
to December. To understand what has occurred, management interviewed the purchasing
manager and quality manager.
Purchasing Manager: Prices have been holding steady for our raw materlals during the first half of the year.I
found a new suppler for our bulk steel that was willing to offer a better price than we recelved In the past. I saw
these lower steel prices and Jumped at them, knowing that a reduction In steel prices would have a very
favorable Impact on our costs.
Quality Manager: Something happened around mid-year. All of a sudden, we were experlencing problems
with respect to the quallty of our steel. As a result, we've been having all sorts of problems on the shop
floor In our foundry and welding operation.
1. Analyze the two job cost sheets and identify why the unit costs have changed for the
backhoe buckets. Complete the following schedule to help in your analysis:
Input Quantity per
Unit-Job 228
Input Quantity per
Unit-Job 206
Item
Steel
Foundry labor
Welding labor
-How would you interpret what has happened in light of your analysis and
2.
the interviews?
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