It’s common in the electronics industry for unit costs of raw materials inventories to decline over time. In this environment, explain the difference between LIFO and FIFO, in terms of the effect on income and financial position. Assume that inventory quantities remain the same for the period.

Which of the following best defines " stockout costs"? A) They are physical goods used in operations. B) They are costs associated with retrieving inventory items from a workshop C) They are costs associated with interruptions to assembly lines D) They are associated with inventory being unavailable when needed to meet demand. E) None of the above.

Sunland Products manufactures and sells a variety of camping products. Recently the company opened a new factory to manufacture a deluxe portable cooking unit. Cost and sales data for the first month of operation are shown below: Beginning inventory Units produced Units sold Manufacturing costs Fixed overhead Variable overhead Direct labour Direct material Selling and administrative costs Fixed Variable 0 units 11,200 10,100 $100,800 $3 $12 $28 $207,100 per unit. per unit per unit $3 per unit sold The portable cooking unit sells for $110. Management is interested in the opening month's results and has asked for an income statement.

What is the main criticism of LIFO? A. It presents a balance sheet figure that is out-of-date. B. It artificially creates a higher income. C. It utilizes a unit cost that has no evidence of existence. D. It is often complicated to implement, especially if inventory costs change frequently.

When overhead is overapplied, is the balance of Cost of Goods Sold, before adjustment, too low ortoo high? Why?

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The cost of the ending inventory under absorption costing is higher than the cost of ending inventory under varibale costing by     1. an amount equal to the fixed overhead cost per unit. 2. an amount computed by multiplying the units in the ending inventory by the fixed costs per unit. 3. an amount equal to the difference in the income amounts under both costing methods. 4. the amount equal to the fixed overhead cost charged to expense during the period.