internal control strength or weakness
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- What is the advantage of using technology in the internal control system? A. Passwords can be used to allow access by employees. B. Any cash received does not need to be reconciled because the computer tracks all transactions. C. Transactions are easily changed. D. Employees cannot steal because all cash transactions are recorded by the computer/cash register.Determine whether each procedure described below is an internal control strength or weakness; then identify the internal control violated or followed for each procedure. 1. The owner does not use ID scanners to limit access to expensive merchandise. Instead, the owner argues they hire honest employees. 2. Several salesclerks share the same cash drawer. 3. The company devotes resources towards keeping accurate accounting records for machinery. 4. The company does not allow employees with access to cash to modify accounting records. 5. Employees that handle easily transferable assets such as cash are bonded. Weakness or Strength 1. Weakness 2. Weakness 3. Strength 4. Strength 5. Strength Internal Control Principle Apply technological controls Establish responsibilities Maintain adequate records Separate recordkeeping from custody of assets Insure assets and bond key employeesDetermine whether each procedure described below is an internal control strength or weakness; then identify the internal control principle violated or followed for each procedure. 1. The company does not use electronic time clocks because it fears it will hurt employee morale. 2. An employee cannot approve their own request for purchases of inventory. 3. Several salesclerks share the same cash drawer. 4. Employees that handle easily transferable assets such as cash are bonded. 5. The company does not allow employees with access to cash to modify accounting records. Weakness or Strength Internal Control Principle 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
- 1. As an accountant, why you need to study the revenue cycle? 2. If you are going to audit the cash receipts cycle, what are the things you need to prepare? 3. Some large businesses have adopted Invoiceless pricing for business-to-business transactions. What do you think are the barriers, if any, to its use in sales to consumers? 4. How could an employee embezzle funds by issuing an unauthorized sales credit memo if the appropriate segregation of duties and authorization controls were not in place?Which of the following is an example of poor internal control in an organization?a. The company rotates employees through various jobs.b. The accounting department compares goods received with the related purchase order.c. The mailroom clerk records daily cash receipts in the journal.d. Employees must take vacations.Determine whether each procedure described below is an internal control strength or weakness; then identify the internal control principle violated or followed for each procedure. 1. The same employee requests, records, and makes payment for purchases of inventory. 2. The company saves money by having employees involved in operations perform the only review of internal controls. 3. Time is saved by not updating records for use of supplies. 4. The recordkeeper is not allowed to write checks or initiate EFTs. 5. Each salesclerk is in charge of her own cash drawer.
- The following control procedures are used in Kelton Company for over-the-counter cash receipts. (a) For each procedure, explain the weakness in internal control and identify the control principle that is violated. Principle Violated 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Procedure Each store manager is responsible for interviewing applicants for achier jobs. They are hired if they seem honest and trust worthy. All-over-the-counter receipts are registered by three clerks who share a cash register with a single cash drawer. To minimize the risk of robbery, cash in excess of $100 is stored in an unlocked attaché case in the stock room until it is deposited in the bank. At the end of each day the total receip are counted by the cashier on duty and reconciled to the cash register total. The company accountant makes the bank deposit and then records the day's receipts. Weakness1. What does it mean to say that internal control has limitations and what are these limitations? 2. Provide an appropriate response based on the following scenarios. Assume that the accounting clerk posts a customer’s payment for the wrong amount, giving the customer credit for less than he or she actually paid. How will this error be detected? How might this error have been prevented? Assume that the employee who opens the mail steals a customer payment. How will this theft be detected? How might this theft have been prevented? 3. What is petty cash and what purpose(s) does it serve? 4. What types of controls should be in place to make sure people in the office don't just take from petty cash (for their own personal use) whenever they feel like it? In your opinion, what is an appropriate amount to have in petty cash? 5. Prepare the necessary journal entries for each of the following: (a) On March 1, issued a check to establish a petty cash fund of $1,410 (b)…Determine whether each procedure described below is an internal control strength or weakness; then identify the internal control violated or followed for each procedure. The company does not use electronic time clocks because it fears it will hurt employee morale. The same employee requests, records, and makes payment for purchases of inventory. Several salesclerks share the same cash drawer. Employees that handle easily transferable assets such as cash are bonded. The company devotes resources towards keeping accurate accounting records for machinery
- Determine whether each cash receipts procedure is an internal control strength or weakness. Cash receipts 1. If a sales clerk makes an error in recording a cash sale, they can access the register's electronic record to correct the transaction. 2. One of the two employees tasked with opening mail is also the recordkeeper for the business. 3. The supervisor has access to both cash and the accounting records. 4. Receipts are given to customers for only sales that are above $20. 5. Sales clerks are not required to enter the sale in the register after each transaction. Instead, the company gives employees flexibility to enter sales at the end of the day or week. 6. The recordkeeper of cash transactions is also in charge of depositing cash receipts in the bank. Strength or WeaknessThe following control procedures are used in Keaton Company for over-the-counter cash receipts.(a) For each procedure, explain the weakness in internal control and identify the control principle that is violated. Procedure Weakness Principle Violated 1. Each store manager is responsible for interviewing applicants for cashier jobs. They are hired if they seem honest and trustworthy. Select a weakness in internal control Cashiers are not bonded and background checks are not conductedCash is not adequately protected from theftInability to establish responsibility for cash on a specific clerkCash is not independently countedThe accountant should not handle cash Select a control principle that is violated Establishment of responsibilityHuman resource controlsSegregation of dutiesPhysical controlsDocumentation proceduresIndependent internal verification…Identify the fraud triangle risk factor (Opportunity, Pressure, or Rationalization) in each situation. 1. The business has no cameras or security devices at its warehouse. 2. A worker sees other employees regularly take inventory for personal use. 3. Payroll manager feels she is greatly underpaid. 4. No one matches the cash in the register to receipts when shifts end. 5. Managers are expected to grow business or be fired. 6. Managers are told to make extreme cuts in expenses. Opportunity Rationalization Pressure Opportunity Pressure Pressure
