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- What is the term for the minimum level of output a firm must produce to cover its variable costs in the short run? a) Shutdown point b) Marginal cost point c) Average cost point d) Total cost pointDemand for microprocessors is given by P = 35 – 5Q , where Q is the quantity of microchips (in millions). The typical firm’s total cost of producing a chip is Ci = 5qi, where qi is the output of firm i. a) Does the typical microchip firm display increasing, constant, or decreasing returns to scale? What would you expect about the real microchip industry? In general, what must be true about the underlying technology of production for competition to be viable?A Jakarta City cab operator appears to be making positive profits in the long run after carefully accounting for the operating and labor costs. Does this violate the competitive model? Why or why not?
- I got this question wrong because it was incomplete. Another option is correct, which one is it? For a firm that is not in perfect competition, why does the MRP slope downward? (mark all that apply) Because it is assumed that worker productivity declines due to on-the-job exhaustion Because as firms hire more workers, they face the law of diminishing marginal returns Because firms have to decrease their prices to sell more, which decreases MRP Because firms can charge higher than market prices for their products The MRP is actually horizontal, not downward slopingPlease answer correct step by stepDemand for microprocessors is given by P = 35 – 5Q , where Q is the quantity of microchips (in millions). The typical firm’s total cost of producing a chip is Ci = 5qi, where qi is the output of firm i. a) Does the typical microchip firm display increasing, constant, or decreasing returns to scale? What would you expect about the real microchip industry? In general, what must be true about the underlying technology of production for competition to be viable?
- Under conditions of perfect or pure competition, or close to those conditions, producers (firms) are what are called “price takers”. This means that the price for the product that they are selling is determined by the market. No matter how little or how much product they supply, they can sell all they want at that price. If they were to price their product higher, they will sell zero. Which of the following is true? The price is equal to marginal revenue but not average revenue The price is equal to marginal revenue and average revenue The price is equal to average revenue but is not equal to marginal revenue The price is above both marginal revenue and average revenueA profit-maximizing firm in the short run will expand output until marginal cost begins to rise until total revenue equals total cost until marginal cost equals average variable cost as long as marginal revenue is greater than marginal costWhat if all industries are decreasing-cost industries in nature. Would we observe ever-declining prices over time? PLEASE ELABORATE AND PROVIDE EXAMPLES. MICROECONOMICS
- Why will a firm never plan to supply an output at which it has increasing returns to scale?Question 11 11.1. Revenue is the same as profit. Do you agree with this statement? Justify your answer. 11.2. Using your knowledge of cost formulas and calculations for a firm producing in the short-run, redraw the table below in your answer book and complete the table by filling in the blank spaces. [Tip: Answers should be rounded off by two decimals]. (5) Total Average Variable Cost Average Total Cost (ATC) Total Total Cost Average Fixed Fixed Cost Marginal Cost (MC) Variable Quantity Cost Cost (TFC) (TVC) (TC) (AFC) (AVC) 80 80 1 80 12 80 12 2 80 28 40 14 54 3 34 114 26.67 38 6. 4 80 39 119 20 9.75 29.75 80 42 122 16 8.4 24.4 80 128 13.33 8 21.33 7 80 56 136 11.43 8 8 80 61 141 10 7.63 17.63 9 80 68 148 7.56 16.44 10 80 157 8 7.7 15.7 9. 11.3. Suppose a firm producing coffee provides you with the following information: Price = R100 Quantity = 150 units of coffee Cost of production = R9500 11.3.1. Calculate the total revenue of the firm. 11.3.2. Is the firm currently making a profit…Consider a competitive market, dispersed among hundreds of companies. The Total Cost Curve of these firms is given by: CT = 5,000+2q² -400q. Assuming the market price is $800.00 per unit of product, ask: a) What is the quantity capable of maximizing the profit of competitive companies? b) What can we say about this market, in terms of its long-term equilibrium? c) Graphically sketch the results of questions (a) and (b).