Question
In the X-ray tube shown, a potential difference of 80000 V is applied across the two elec- trodes. Electrons emitted from the cathode are accelerated to the anode, where X-rays are produced.
Determine the maximum frequency of the X-rays produced by the tube.
Answer in units of kHz
Find the maximum momentum of the X-ray photons produced by the tube.
Answer in units of kg m/s
An X-ray photon of the maximum energy pro duced by this tube leaves the tube and col- lides elastically with an electron at rest. As a result, the electron recoils and the X-ray is scattered, as shown below. The frequency of the scattered X-ray photon is 1.5 × 1019 Hz. Relativistic effects may be neglected for the electron.
Find the kinetic energy of the recoiled elec- tron.
Answer in units of J.
Find the magnitude of the momentum of the recoiled electron.
Answerinunitsof kgm/s.
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