Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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In the space draw a curve representing the energy in a reaction that takes place in the absence of an enzyme and superimpose the curve for a reaction that proceeds with the aid of an enzyme.
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- A student determined the Km, Vmax and turnover number (kcat) for an enzyme by performing reactions with varying amounts of substrate and a concentration of enzyme at 10nm The student then decided to repeat the reaction with the same substrate concentration but with increased enzyme concentration to 20nm. Would the following increase, decrease or stay the same? Km Vmax Kcatarrow_forwardWrite a chemical equation for the reaction catalyzed in model one —— Chemical Reaction I wrote ( Lactase —> Glucose + Galacose ) 1. Referring to the chemical reaction you wrote for the question above is lactase a reactant or product or neither explain how you know. Q2.  describe the role of the enzyme lactase played in the reaction. Q3.) what do you think could happen to the enzyme lactase at the end of the reaction Q4.)  enzymes play a very specific roles in cells and will work on specific substrates, for example, well liked his breaks down like lactose, lipase is an enzyme that breaks down lipid molecules. Using the base and lactase examples describe how are most enzymes are named. Q5,) suppose a model of a different disaccharide sucrose would like to be able to break down sucrose explain your answer.arrow_forwardPlease handraw this graph with all the necessary detailed information: Imagine that I text enzyme rate for four different temperatures: 10 degrees celsius, 20 degrees celsisus, 30 degree celsius, and 40 degree celsius, in separate tubes. The enzyme appears to work faster as temperature increases, but completely ceases activity at 40 degrees celcius. Sketch a graph to show this outcome, but here you will graph product formation (nmoles/mL) vs. time (minutes). The graph should be 4 lines and HANDDRAWN. Include a legend if necessary. You do not need precise quantitivate values, but most show the correct trends on the graph.arrow_forward
- Enzymes are important biological catalysts because they: Lower the activation energy of a biochemical reaction Lower the entropy of a biochemical reaction Increase the free energy of a biochemical reaction Supply the energy to initiate a biochemical reactionarrow_forwardLook for a real-life application of enzyme action in your daily lives. Briefly describe what happens in eacharrow_forwardMatch the letters with the following uncatalyzed products free energy progress of reaction catalyzed reaction activation energy without an enzyme net change in energy between reactants and products reactants activation energy with an energyarrow_forward
- Enzymes will Question 29 options: lower the free energy of a reaction raise the activation energy of a reaction raise the free energy of a reaction lower the activation energy of a reactionarrow_forwardExplain why using higher concentrations of substrate does not produce a significant change in the rate of a chemical reaction after a certain point.arrow_forwardIn your everyday lives, look for an example of enzyme activity in action. Briefly state what occurs in each scenario.arrow_forward
- Interpret clearly and explain the information presented in this grapharrow_forwardConsider the following free energy diagram for an uncatalyzed and enzyme-catalyzed reaction. Select all the statements that are true. Without enzyme With enzyme A+B Time AB Oa. The reaction is now spontaneous due to the addition of enzyme b. The rate of the enzyme catalyzed reaction is faster than the uncatalyzed reaction O C. The reaction is exergonic O d. The change in free energy for the reaction is greater in the catalyzed reaction, compared to the uncatalyzed reaction e. The enzyme stabilizes the transition state for the reaction Released Energy pesarrow_forwardfill out the two blanks using the diagram first blank either: spontaneous or nonspontaneous second blank: equalibrium or exergonic or endergonicarrow_forward
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