Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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In the following experiment, solid CaCl2 is dissolved in water:
CaCl2(s) → Ca2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) ΔsolnH = −82.8 kJ mol−1
A coffee-cup calorimeter containing 145 mL of H2O is used. The initial temperature of water in the calorimeter is 18.9°C. If 3.04 g of CaCl2 is added to the water, what will be the final temperature of the solution in the calorimeter?
Assume the density and specific heat capacity of the solution is the same as water (d=1 g/mL, Cs=4.18 J g-1 °C-1) and that no heat is lost to the calorimeter.
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