In the figure above, assume that output is $10.5 trillion, while potential output is $12 trillion.  If there is no policy intervention, we should expect ________.  A) rightward shifts of IS & AD, so that both output and inflation rise  B) a decrease in inflation to shift the MP curve, raising the real interest rate C) declines in both the inflation rate and the real interest rate as output rises  D) a decrease in inflation to shift the AD curve, causing output to rise  E) none of the above

Principles of Economics 2e
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ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter22: Inflation
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  1. In the figure above, assume that output is $10.5 trillion, while potential output is $12 trillion.  If there is no policy intervention, we should expect ________. 
  2. A) rightward shifts of IS & AD, so that both output and inflation rise 
  3. B) a decrease in inflation to shift the MP curve, raising the real interest rate C) declines in both the inflation rate and the real interest rate as output rises 
  4. D) a decrease in inflation to shift the AD curve, causing output to rise 
  5. E) none of the above
Real Interest
Rate, r
(percent)
2.5
2.0
1.5
Real Interest
Rate, r
(percent)
221
505
Inflation
Rate,
(percent)
3.0
2.0
1.0
1.0 2.0 3.0 Inflation Rate,
(percent)
9.5 10.0 10.5
MP
9.5 10.0 10.5
12.0 12.5 13.0
Aggregate Output, Y
($ trillions)
15₂
12.0 12.513.0
Aggregate Output, Y
($ trillions)
AD
AD₁
Transcribed Image Text:Real Interest Rate, r (percent) 2.5 2.0 1.5 Real Interest Rate, r (percent) 221 505 Inflation Rate, (percent) 3.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 Inflation Rate, (percent) 9.5 10.0 10.5 MP 9.5 10.0 10.5 12.0 12.5 13.0 Aggregate Output, Y ($ trillions) 15₂ 12.0 12.513.0 Aggregate Output, Y ($ trillions) AD AD₁
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