ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- You have already saved $55. You earn $9 per hour at your job. You are saving for a bicycle that costs $199. Which inequality represents the possible numbers of hours you need to work to buy the bicycle?arrow_forwardExplain why majority rule respects the preferencesof the median voter rather than those of the averagevoter.arrow_forwardEach part neededarrow_forward
- Poverty is measured by the number of people who fall below a certain level of income—called the poverty line—that defines the income one needs for a basic standard of living. The official definition of the poverty line traces back to Group of answer choices A)The Great Depression B)Mollie Orshansky, whose idea was to define a poverty line based on the cost of a healthy diet. C)1953 and the ability to pay for housing and food. D)The 1965 cost of providing food, housing, and transportation.arrow_forwardConsider a society consisting of two people. Jacques earns an income of $100,000 per year and Kyoko earns an income of $30,000 per year. The government is considering a redistribution plan that would impose a 25% tax on Jacques's income and give the revenue to Kyoko. Without any incentive distortion, Jacques would retain $75,000 and Kyoko would end up with $55,000. However, let us assume that since Jacques will not receive all the income he earns, he decides to work less and earn an income of only $90,000, of which 25%×$90,000=$22,50025%×$90,000=$22,500 will be owed in taxes. With the redistribution plan, Jacques will take home an income of . The $22,500 that Jacques pays in taxes will be transferred by the government to Kyoko. Let us assume that since Kyoko now receives payment from the government, she will not work as many hours and will earn an income from work of only $29,000 instead of her initial $30,000. With the redistribution plan, Kyoko's total income…arrow_forwardGDP per capita does not account for distribution; consequently, economic growth may actually reduce inequality equalityarrow_forward
- Suppose the teacher for your course, "Principles of Economics" is a libertarian and adheres strictly by its principles in running your economics class. What policies would you expect your teacher to institute? Policies a Libertarian Would Enforce Policies a Libertarian Would Not Enforce The teacher, seeing grade inequality, decides to give points from the best student's test to the worst's students test. The teacher decides to give everyone in the class an A. The teacher punishing a student for cheating on her income equality and poverty homework assignment. Grade the class on a curve to ensure even grade distribution. When proctoring a test, your teacher requires all students to be given the test face down and all turn over your tests at the same time so that no one has a time advantage.arrow_forwardThe theory of distributive justice that I found to be the most convincing was the Utilitarianism theory. In current times there is a large amount of economic inequality. It states in the textbook, "The top 0.1 percent of American families owns 22 percent of the nation’s wealth–exactly the same share as the bottom 90 percent" (Shaw, 2017, p. 85). The Utilitarianism theory believes that there should be a greater equality of income. They believe that if there was a more equal distribution of income, then the happiness of that population would vastly increase. The textbook mentions that countries that have a more equal distribution of income tend to have lower rates of infant mortality, life expectancy, malnutrition, obesity, teenage pregnancy, economic insecurity, personal anxiety, and other measures, in comparison to countries that have a larger income inequality, such as the United States (Shaw, 2017, p. 92). It is even believed that income equality can promote economic growth (Shaw,…arrow_forwardSummarize a media outreach strategy for Economic Inequality.arrow_forward
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