College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A horizontal force, F~ of 30 N is applied to a 2 kg object as it slides a distance d of1.7 m up a frictionless ramp at angle, θ = 35◦(a) During the displacement, what is the net work done on the object by the forces(horizontal force, F~ , gravitational force on the object and the normal force)acting on the object? (b) If the object was at rest at the start of the displacement, what is its speed atthe end of the displacement?arrow_forwardThe figure shows three forces applied to a trunk that moves leftward by 3.37 m over a frictionless floor. The force magnitudes are F₁ = 5.11 N, F₂ = 8.70 N, and F3 = 2.75 N, and the indicated angle is 0 = 60°. (a) During the displacement, what is the net work done on the trunk by the three applied forces, the gravitational force, and the normal force? (b) Is there a net transfer of energy to or from the trunk? (c) Does the kinetic energy of the trunk increase or decrease? (a) Number i Units (b) (c) R F3 152⁰ 8arrow_forwardA tension force of 165 N inclined at 25.0° above the horizontal is used to pull a 39.0 kg storage crate a distance of 4.10 m on a rough surface. If the crate moves at a constant speed, find (a) the work done by the tension force and (b) the coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and surface. (a) the work done by the tension force (in J) (b) the coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and surfacearrow_forward
- An asteroid is moving along a straight line. A force acts along the displacement of the asteroid and slows it down. The asteroid has a mass of 4.7× 104 kg, and the force causes its speed to change from 7300 to 5300m/s. (a) What is the work done by the force? (b) If the asteroid slows down over a distance of 1.6× 106 m determine the magnitude of the force.arrow_forwardA 5.0 kg mass is initially at rest on a horizontal frictionless surface when a horizontal force along an x axis is applied to the block. The force is given by , where the force in in newtons, x is in meters, and the initial position of the block is x = 0. (a) What is the work done in moving the block from x = 1.0 m to x = 2.0 m? (b) What is the maximum kinetic energy of the block between x = 0.0 m and x = 2.0 m?arrow_forwardAn asteroid is moving along a straight line. A force acts along the displacement of the asteroid and slows it down. The asteroid has a mass of 5.8× 104 kg, and the force causes its speed to change from 6700 to 5100m/s. (a) What is the work done by the force? (b) If the asteroid slows down over a distance of 2.1x 106 m determine the magnitude of the force. (a) Work = (b) F = 260000 i -5470arrow_forward
- The figure shows three forces applied to a trunk that moves leftward by 2.90 m over a frictionless floor. The force magnitudes are F₁ = 4.79 N, F₂ = 8.60 N, and F3 = 3.02 N, and the indicated angle is 0 = 60°. (a) During the displacement, what is the net work done on the trunk by the three applied forces, the gravitational force, and the normal force? (b) Is there a net transfer of energy to or from the trunk? (c) Does the kinetic energy of the trunk increase or decrease? Farrow_forwardSuppose the ski patrol lowers a rescue sled and victim, having a total mass of 90.0 kg, down a ? = 62.0° slope at constant speed, as shown in the figure. How much work is done (in J) by friction as the sled moves 30.0 m along the hill? How much work is done (in J) by the rope on the sled in this distance? What is the work done (in J) by gravity on the sled? What is the total work done (in J)?arrow_forwardA horizontal force ?⃗?of magnitude 21.0 N is applied to a 3.12 kg book as the book slides a distance d = 0.64 m up a frictionless ramp at angle θ = 30°. (a)During the displacement, what is the net work done on the book by ?⃗?, the gravitational force on the book, and the normal force on the book? (b)If the book has zero kinetic energy at the start of the displacement, what is its speed at the end of the displacement?arrow_forward
- In the figure, a horizontal force Fa of magnitude 18.0 N is applied to a 3.06 kg book as the book slides a distance d = 0.32 m up a frictionless ramp at angle 0 = 30°. (a) During the displacement, what is the net work done on the book by F, the gravitational force on the book, and the normal force on the book? (b) If the book has zero kinetic energy at the start of the displacement, what is its speed at the end of the displacement? (a) Number (b) Number Psychology i DF₂ Units Unitsarrow_forwardThe figure shows three forces applied to a trunk that moves leftward by 3.01 mover a frictionless floor. The force magnitudes are F1- 4.50 N, F2 - 9.48 N, and F3- 2.85 N, and the indicated angle is e- 60°. (a) During the displacement, what is the net work done on the trunk by the three applied forces, the gravitational force, and the normal force? (b) Is there a net transfer of energy to or from the trunk? (c) Does the kinetic energy of the trunk increase or decrease? (a) Number i Units (b) (c)arrow_forwardAn asteroid is moving along a straight line. A force acts along the displacement of the asteroid and slows it down. The asteroid has a mass of 4.8× 104 kg, and the force causes its speed to change from 7100 to 4900m/s. (a) What is the work done by the force? (b) If the asteroid slows down over a distance of 2× 106 m determine the magnitude of the force.arrow_forward
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