College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Lned weu/ student/Assignment-Responses/submit?dep=27380743&tags=autosave#Q5 15.0 V 10.0 V 30.0 V 35.0 V 45.0 V D 20.0 V 25.0 V Find the work W.n in electron volts done by the electric force on a proton that moves from point A to point B. Similarly, find Wac Wan, and WAE: (Assume the proton starts and stops at rest. Enter your answers AB in ev.) HINT (a) W AB The work done by any conservative force can be related to the change in an associated potential energy: W = -APE. eV (b) WAC 25 X ev (c) WAD 45 x ev (d) WAr 45 Xev 2:17 PM P Type here to search (? 9/13/2021arrow_forward2. The figure shows two parallel plates. The graph indicates the potential at points (X1= 0.300 m and X2= 0.400 m) between two plates, with V2 = 20 V and V1= 15 V. An electron is released from rest at x1, and that release point and the plate locations are aligned with the graph. What is the electrons speed (m/s) just as it runs into the plate? (You must decide which plate it hits) helpful info:: grap wo plate it hits.) V₂ V₁ 0 A | | X₁ X₂ e (Electron charge q = -1.6 x 10¹9 C, AK-q AV, electron mass = 9.1 x 10-³¹ kg, V=Joule/Coulomb, 1 eV = 1.6 x 10¹9 J, K-mv²/2)arrow_forward11. An electron in the picture tube of an old television set is accelerated from rest through a potential difference Vba = +5000V. a. What is the change in potential energy of the electron? (ans: -8.0 x 1010 J) b. What is the speed of the electron as a result of this acceleration? (ans: 4.2 x 10' m/s) c. What is the speed of a proton that is accelerated through a potential difference Vba = - 5000 V? (ans: 9.8 x 10° m/s) 020-12-11 Page 4 of 17arrow_forward
- Suppose an electron (q = -e = -1.6 x 10¬9 C,m=9.1 x 10¬3' kg) is accelerated from rest through a potential difference of Vab = +5000 V. Solve for %3D the final speed of the electron. Express numerical answer in two significant figures. The potential energy U is related to the electron charge (-e) and potential Vab is related by the equation: U = Assuming all potential energy U is converted to kinetic energy K, K+U = 0 K = -U 1 Since K mv and using the formula for potential energy above, we arrive at an equation for speed: 2 v = ( 1/2 Plugging in values, the value of the electron's speed is: x 107 m/s V=arrow_forwardA negatively charged particle of mass 8.0 x 10-13 kg is traveling rightward between two plates separated by a distance d = 50 cm, as shown below. The particle is launched with a speed of 1.0 x 104 m/s at the left plate, and strikes the right plate at a speed of 5.0 x 10³ m/s. The left plate is at electric potential V₁ = +1.0 V, while the right plate is at electric potential V₂ = -5.0 V. Assume the electric field between the plates is uniform, and ignore the effect of gravity. 2 (a) (b) V₁ d 7 V₂ Does the potential energy of the particle increase or decrease as it moves from the left plate to the right plate? Is the electric field between the plates directed rightward or leftward? Justify your answers briefly. Show clearly that the electric field between the plates has magnitude 12 V/m (or 12 N/C). Then find the charge of the particle (with correct magnitude and sign). (Note: You may obtain the charge using either energy considerations or a "force and kinematics" approach.arrow_forwardWhat is the magnitude of the work done if 3.0 C is transported between two points with a potential difference of 90 V? a. 270 J b.30 J c.90 J d.180 Jarrow_forward
- 3a. What is the potential energy U of this lightning bolt? U = 310 Joules of the square? Find 30 (1.0x10) 3b. If all this energy where to be converted to kinetic energy, what would be the speed of a m = 1000 kg car. Vf = r16 = 34 = m/s 16. These charges are numbered as: raw the re Redraw the rectangle with the actual charges (evaluate 2q1, 492, etc.) 16a. What is the distance between the indicated pairs of charges. Find these in meters. r24 = r26 = 15 = 35 = 1 2 3 MI 4 5 6 ainT 16b. Starting with all the charges at ∞, what is the potential at the upper left corner, and how much work is done to put the charge at the upper left corner? V₁ = 05 P278 Volts W₁ = Joules V3 = V13 + V23 = | srpC = 10-12 C on m 16c. What is the potential at the location of 2, due to the previous charges? How much work is done to bring in the 2nd charge? Make sure you use the correct distance. V₂ = V12 = Volts W₂ = 16d. What is the potential at the location of 3, due to the previous charges? How much work is…arrow_forwardan evacuated tubes a potential differences of v=0.24 Kv to accelerate electrons which then hit a copper plate and produce x rays Write an expression for the non-relativistic speed of these electrons v in terms of e, AV, and m, assuming the electrons start from restarrow_forwardAn electron moving parallel to the x axis has an initial speed of 3.7 x 106 m/s at the origin. Its speed is reduced to 1.4 x 105 m/s at x = 2 cm. Calculate the electric potential difference 1. between the origin and x -= 2 cm. 2. A proton is released from rest in a uniform electric field whose magnitude is 5000 V/m. Through what potential difference will it have passed after moving 0.25 meters? How fast will it be going after it has travelled 0.25 meters?arrow_forward
- Find the potential at point P₂ in the diagram due to the two given charges. + +5 mC 4 cm- P₁ T 3 cm 2 cm 3 cm O a. 900MV O b. 0.8GV O C. -900MV O d. -4GV P3 4 cm- m 2 cm P2₂ -10 MC ←arrow_forwardAnswers: a) 3.3 C c/m² 6. Two electrons are fixed 2.00 cm apart. Another electron is shot from infinity and comes to rest midway between the two. What was its initial speed? Answer: 318 m/sarrow_forwardAn electron initially at rest, is allowed to accelerate through a potential difference of 1 V, gaining kinetic energy KEe, whereas a proton, also initially at rest, is let accelerate through a potential difference of 1 V, gaining kinetic energy KEp. As ∣qe∣ = ∣qp∣ but mp >> me, therefore, Group of answer choices KEe >> KEp KEe << KEp KEe = KEp All we can say, is KEe ≠ KEparrow_forward
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