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- At the beginning of 2020, Holden Companys controller asked you to prepare correcting entries for the following three situations: 1. Machine X was purchased for 100,000 on January 1, 2015. Straight-line depreciation has been recorded for 5 years, and the Accumulated Depreciation account has a balance of 45,000. The estimated residual value remains at 10,000, but the service life is now estimated to be 1 year longer than originally estimated. 2. Machine Y was purchased for 40,000 on January 1, 2018. It had an estimated residual value of 4,000 and an estimated service life of 8 years. It has been depreciated under the sum-of-the-years-digits method for 2 years. Now, the company has decided to change to the straight-line method. 3. Machine Z was purchased for 80,000 on January 1, 2019. Double-declining-balance depreciation has been recorded for 1 year. The estimated residual value is 8,000 and the estimated service life is 5 years. The computation of the depreciation erroneously included the estimated residual value. Required: Prepare any necessary correcting journal entries for each situation. Also prepare the journal entry for each situation to record the depreciation for 2020. Ignore income taxes.For each of the following unrelated situations, calculate the annual amortization expense and prepare a journal entry to record the expense: A. A patent with a ten-year remaining legal life was purchased for $300,000. The patent will be usable for another eight years. B. A patent was acquired on a new smartphone. The cost of the patent itself was only $24,000, but the market value of the patent is $600,000. The company expects to be able to use this patent for all twenty years of its life.For each of the following unrelated situations, calculate the annual amortization expense and prepare a journal entry to record the expense: A. A patent with a seventeen-year remaining legal life was purchased for $850,000. The patent will be usable for another six years. B. A patent was acquired on a new tablet. The cost of the patent itself was only $12,000, but the market value of the patent is $150,000. The company expects to be able to use this patent for all twenty years of its life.
- During 2019, Ryel Companys controller asked you to prepare correcting journal entries for the following three situations: 1. Machine A was purchased for 50,000 on January 1, 2014. Straight-line depreciation has been recorded for 5 years, and the Accumulated Depreciation account has a balance of 25,000. The estimated residual value remains at 5,000, but the service life is now estimated to be 1 year longer than estimated originally. 2. Machine B was purchased for 40,000 on January 1, 2017. It had an estimated residual value of 5,000 and an estimated service life of 10 years. it has been depreciated under the double-declining-balance method for 2 years. Now, at the beginning of the third year, Ryel has decided to change to the straight-line method. 3. Machine C was purchased for 20,000 on January 1, 2018, Double-declining-balance depreciation has been recorded for 1 year. The estimated residual value of the machine is 2,000 and the estimated service life is 5 years. The computation of the depreciation erroneously included the estimated residual value. Required: Prepare any necessary correcting journal entries for each situation. Also prepare the journal entry necessary for each situation to record depreciation expense for 2019.Brazen Company purchased a patent on January 1, 2015 for P6,000,000. The original life of the patent was estimated to be 15 years. However, in December 2020, the controller received information proving conclusively that the product protected by the patent would be obsolete within four years. The entity decided to write off the unamortized portion of the patent cost over five years beginning in 2020. What is the patent amortization for 2020?Presented below is selected information for Alatorre Company. 1. Alatorre purchased a patent from Vania Co. for $1,000,000 on January 1, 2018. The patent is being amortized over its remaining legal life of 10 years, expiring on January 1, 2028. During 2020, Alatorre determined that the economic benefits of the patent would not last longer than 6 years from the date of acquisition. What amount should be reported in the balance sheet for the patent, net of accumulated amortization, at December 31, 2020? 2. Alatorre bought a franchise from Alexander Co. on January 1, 2019, for $400,000. The carrying amount of the franchise on Alexander's books on January 1, 2020, was $400,000. The franchise agreement had an estimated useful life of 30 years. Because Alatorre must enter a competitive bidding at the end of 2021, it is unlikely that the franchise will be retained beyond 2028. What amount should be amortized for the year ended December 31, 2020? 3. On January 1, 2020, Alatorre incurred…
- Provide the necessary accounting entries: A patent right is acquired July 1,2021, for P250,000; while it has a legal life of 15 years, due to rapidly changing technology, management estimates a useful life of only five years. "Netting" method, straight-line amortization will be used. At January 1, 2022, management is uncertain that the process can actually be made economically feasible, and decides to write down the patent to an estimated market value of P75,000. Amortization will be taken over three years from that point. On January 1, 2024, having perfected the related production process, the asset is now appraised at a depreciated replacement cost of P300,000. Furthermore, the estimated useful life is now believed to be six more years.On January 3, 2018, Sweet company bought a patent for P540,000. The estimated useful life of the patent is 8 years. During the year 2021, the company determined that the economic life of the patent is only 6 years from the date of acquisition. 1.)How much is the amortization expense for year 2021? 2.)What is the carrying value of the patent at December 31, 2021?R Company registered a patent on January 1, 2015. P Company purchased the patent from R Company for $450,000 on January 1, 2020, and began to amortize the patent over its remaining legal life. In early 2021, P Company determined that the patent's economic benefits would last only until the end of 2025. What amount should P Company record for patent amortization in 2021? $30,000 $70,000 $90,000 $84,000