Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- The words "mitosis" and "cytokinesis" mean the same thing. Both are synonyms for "cell division." True Falsearrow_forwardEComplete the following table using the Ex 8 PPT (slides 16-21) on Canvas. # Cells in # Cells in # Cells in #Cells in Interphase Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase (# cells in P. M. A or T) Patient ID # Cells in Mitotic Index Total # cells A 19 1 0.05 15 2 0.25 19 0.05 D 13 2 0.35 17 1 0.15 12 2 3 2 0.40 1. Looking at the mitotic index for all 3 cancer types, which one is likely to be the most resistant (least affected) to the growth-inhibiting etffects of traditional chemotherapy drugs that target rapidly dividing cells? 2.arrow_forwardIn cell division, each chromosome is copied entirely. a.) true b.) falsearrow_forward
- Describe the process of movement of chromosomes towards spindle poles during anaphase.arrow_forwardDuring cell division cycle, cells need to monitor the process of DNA replication and segregation of replicated DNA so that these processes are error-free. Some potential errors that could occur include incomplete DNA replication, DNA damage in genome, and uneven separation of replicated genome. These mechanisms that cells used to monitor these processes are referred as the "cell cycle checkpoint, which can control specific Cdk activity to regulate the progression of cell cycle. For the following checkpoint mechanisms, indicate which Cdk activity is attenuated? Also indicate one of the key proteins or protein complexes involved in the following checkpoints. a) DNA damage checkpoint during S-phase b) Mitotic checkpoint during M-phasearrow_forwardWhat is the significance of the cell cycle control system and checkpoints? Explain step by step in your own words. [please make it simple]arrow_forward
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