MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119256830
Author: Amos Gilat
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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- The Pew Research Center Internet Project, conducted on the 25th anniversary of the Internet, involved a survey of 857 Internet users (Pew Research Center Website, April 1, 2014). It provided a variety of statistics on Internet users. For instance, in 2014, 87% of. American adults \Vere Internet users. In 1995 only 14% of. American adults used the Internet. a. The sample survey showed that 90% of respondents said the Internet has been a good thing for them personally. Develop a 95% confidence interval for the proportion of respondents who say the Internet has been a good thing for them personally. b. The sample survey showed that 67% of Internet users said the Internet has generally strengthened their relationship with family and friends. Develop a 95% confidence interval for the proportion of respondents who say the Internet has strengthened their relationship with family and friends. c. Fifty-six percent of Internet users have seen an online group come together to help a person or…arrow_forwardA social scientist wanted to study the education levels of adults who live in the tristate area of southwestern Pennsylvania, the West Virginia panhandle, and southeastern Ohio. A random sample of 25 middle-aged adults from each region was selected and asked about their highest level of education. The responses are displayed in the table. The scientist would like to know if these data provide convincing evidence that the distribution of education differs for these regions in the population of all tristate residents. Are the conditions for inference met? No, the random condition is not met. No, the 10% condition is not met. No, the Large Counts condition is not met. Yes, all three conditions for inference are met.arrow_forwardAmong college students, the proportion p who say they're interested in their congressional district's election results has traditionally been 65% . After a series of debates on campuses, a political scientist claims that the proportion of college students who say they're interested in their district's election results is more than 65%. A poll is commissioned, and 192 out of a random sample of 265 college students say they're interested in their district's election results. Is there enough evidence to support the political scientist's claim at the 0.05 level of significance? Perform a one-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) State the null hypothesis Ho and the alternative hypothesis H₁. H₂ : H₁ :0 (b) Determine the type of test statistic to use. (Choose one) ▼ (c) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round to three or more decimal places.) 0 (d) Find the…arrow_forward
- A dentist wants to a conduct a survey via telephone to determine what percent of all adults in their city floss daily. Which of these is the best example of response bias? Some people might not answer their phone after repeated calls. People with unlisted phone numbers or people with cell phones might be left out of the sample. Some people might refuse to tell a stranger on the phone about their flossing habits. Some people might feel pressured to say they floss even though they don’t.arrow_forwardFifty-five percent of people who move from an area without fire ants to an area with fire ants get stung within a month. Write a possible reason (hypothesis) for why newcomers are more likely to be stungarrow_forwardA report described teens' attitudes about traditional media, such as TV, movies, and newspapers. In a representative sample of American teenage girls, 42% said newspapers were boring. In a representative sample of American teenage boys, 45% said newspapers were boring. Sample sizes were not given in the report. (a) Suppose that the percentages reported had been based on a sample of 50 girls and 40 boys. Is there convincing evidence that the proportion of those who think that newspapers are boring is different for teenage girls and boys? Carry out a hypothesis test using a = 0.05. (Use Pgirls - Pboys.) Find the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) Z = USE SALT Find the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) P-value = State your conclusion. O Reject Ho. We do not have convincing evidence that the proportion of girls who say that newspapers are boring is different from the proportion of boys who say that newspapers are boring. O Fail to reject H. We…arrow_forward
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- The Gallup poll asks respondents how they would rate the honesty and ethical standards of people in different fields—very high, high, average, low, or very low. In 2005, 65% of the respondents gave medical doctors a rating of “very high or high,” compared to a 67% rating for pharmacists. The results are based on a simple random sample of 1,000 persons taken in 2005; each respondent rated clergy, medical doctors, pharmacists, and many other professions. Would it be appropriate to use these values to carry out a two-sample z test to evaluate whether difference between doctors and pharmacists is real? Group of answer choices Yes Noarrow_forwardIn a survey of 1220 adults in a country, 58% said the country's leader should release all medical information that might affect their ability to serve. The study is observational, an experiment, because it applies does not apply a treatment to the adults.arrow_forwardThe Institute of Education Sciences measures the high school dropout rate as the percentage of 16- through 24-year-olds who are not enrolled in school and have not earned a high school credential. Last year, the high school dropout rate was 8.1%. A polling company recently took a survey of 1,000 people between the ages of 16 and 24 and found that 6.5% of them are high school dropouts. The polling company would like to determine whether the dropout rate has decreased. At a 5% significance level, the p-value and α are __________.arrow_forward
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