In a digital communication,explain all the methods/mechanism used or the minimization of Bit error rate (BER).Also state that which method/mechanism is preferred and why? subject is communication system.
Q: What are the maximum and minimumvaluesof theinput voltage that represent logical 0 and logical 1 in…
A:
Q: Is it possible to convert 16-bit binary data to 8-bit binary data such as: 1111111011111110 -> this…
A: The Solution for the given is, 16 bit number is, 111111101111111016
Q: clock signal frequency for a 4-bit up counter is 20kHz. What is the frequency of the most valuable…
A: Option :b Answer
Q: 3- Design the decimal to BCD Encoder ?
A: In general an encoder is a device or process that converts data from one format to another.
Q: For a multiplexer based bus system in an 8 bit computer system a- What is the MUX size we use? b-…
A: Given 8 bit computer system with 4 registers. we need to find the MUX size,no of MUX required and no…
Q: S Display will be designed for a thermometer. The display will show that degree for minimum…
A: As per our policy we can provide solution of first three questions only. For a) As given, the…
Q: Assignment 1:Write the program that show effect of PD controller ,with Kp=100 ,Kd=1 ,2,5,10 ?
A: Given:-PD controllerKP=100Kd=1,2,5,10
Q: If the current value of the stack segment register and stack pointer are C00016 and F F0016,…
A: Stack TOP address: = SS * 10H + SP = C000*10 + FF00 = C0000 + FF00 = CFF00
Q: 1. What is the difference between synchronous binary counter and asynchronous binary counter? 2.…
A: 1. On the basis of applied clock speed, counters are of two types: Synchronous Counter Asynchronous…
Q: A common bus system which is capable of transferring 2 bits at time with number of registers are 4…
A: The circuit diagram for a common bus system which is capable of transferring 2 bits at a time with…
Q: What are the functions of encoder, Decoder, multiplexers explain with truth table and give…
A: Encoder It is a circuit that is used to convert the given data from one format to another. In this…
Q: Course: Logic Circuit Design Q: Construct a 4-to-16-line decoder with five 2-to-4-line decoders…
A:
Q: If an 8-bit binary number is used to represent an analog value in the range from 200 ounces to 700…
A: Step 1-->We have, analog range 200 ounces to 700 ounces Binary number(n)=8
Q: Observe the encoded binary signal. What type of Line Encoding format was used for the binary…
A: For the given sequence, identify the type of Line Encoding format: Sequence=10010
Q: You have been asked to design an intruder alarm circuit using logic gates. Compare TTL and CMOS…
A: Intoduction - TTL technologies - TTL is an abbreviation for Transistor-Transistor Logic. Every logic…
Q: If an 8-bit binary number is used to represent an analog value in the range from 010 to 10010, What…
A: Given 010101102 is the given binary number.
Q: . If a 6-bit binary number is used to represent an analog value in the range from -63 to 126, what…
A: According to given question, analog value range 63 to 126 6 bit binary number is used to represent…
Q: Express the number 0000 0004 as an 8-bit binary number and find the complement to 2. Subtract this…
A: The given decimal number is '4'. Conversion of decimal number to binary number is as follows,…
Q: a) An interfacing diagram of 8251A with 8086 system is shown below. An important block is hidden in…
A: Answering the 1st question. a) The given figure shows the interfacing of the 8251A with 8086 system.…
Q: If the 7 bit hamming code word received by receiver is 1011011 , assuming the even parity, state…
A: Hamming code: R.W. Hamming develop hamming code for error correction. this method, encodes the…
Q: For binary pcm, if 7 is the number of bits per sample, then what will be signal to quantization…
A: Given information: The number of bits per sample is given as v=7
Q: Q: Show, how to use the ROM circuits to multiply two binary numbers each of two bits.(DSD)
A: Here,we have to show that how to use ROM circuits to multiply two binary numbers each of two…
Q: In an adder circuit in which two numbers of two bits are added together, what will be the output…
A: The inputs are as shown below :
Q: design 2 to 8 bit binary comparator and write it's summary?
A: 2 bit comparator A comparator used to compare two binary numbers each of two bits is called a 2-bit…
Q: 4. Draw 3-bit synchronous counter and write its truth table?
A: We need to design 3 bit synchronous counter . We will Design the 3 bit up counter by using of T flip…
Q: Explain the encoding technique of Digital Data to Analog Signal. by using the example
A: Amplitude Shift Keying(ASK):- The amplitude of the resultant output(modulated signal) depends upon…
Q: For 2048-point FFT with sequence signal to noise ratio of 30 dB, how numbers many of required…
A: Given, Foe 2048 point sequence FFT with signal to noise ratio of 30 dB. Let the number of bit…
Q: Derive expression for output rms voltage of single-phase bridge inverter when using…
A: The circuit diagram for a single phase full bridge inverter using pulse width modulation can be made…
Q: 1 the minimum signal to noise ratio (SNR) to receive the symbols bability of bit error 106 or less?…
A:
Q: What is the step size for a 15V range, 9 bit digit?
A: We need to find out step size
Q: Q4: Show how to PSK modulate and demodulate the data sequence (01101). Assign two full cycles of…
A: 4. Given, PSK modulator has Input data sequence = 01101 Number of cycles of carrier for each data…
Q: For the given diagram determine which of the inputs devices is transferring its data to the data Bus…
A: Figure shows that input channels are connected to microprocessor through 3 state octal buffer
Q: Scenario: In a biased N-bit binary number system with bias B, positive and negative numbers are…
A:
Q: 1a. If an 8-bit binary number is used to represent an analog value in the range from 010 to 10010,…
A:
Q: Question 1. Which base, hex or octal, is more commonly used today as a shorthand representation for…
A:
Q: Design a 3-bit Gray code counter. Counter have to be run, reversely.
A: The solution is given below
Q: 5. Write a pseudocode program for the process by which two numbers, say 4 and 3, could be multiplied…
A: Below find the solution !!
Q: Observe the encoded binary signal? What line encoding format was used
A: What type of encoding format is used
Q: choose the correct answer The BCD equivalent and binary equivalent of the decimal number 10 are…
A: The BCD equivalent and binary equivalent of decimal number 10 is not same.
Q: Q, For 4 bit johnson Conter start with Hiw state (0l01) ? Let's the read of dla and Q do the seen…
A: Counter is a sequential circuit made up of flip flop which are connected to count the pulses .…
Q: Write the truth table of 3 to 8 line decoder and derive the Boolean expression and finally draw the…
A:
Q: 1.What is predecoding in decoders? how to implement predecoding with NAND and NOR gates?
A: Bartleby has policy to solve only first question. Reupload the question
Q: Construct a bus system using tri state buffer for 2 registers having 4 bits each.
A: We have given the following problem Construct a bus system using tri state buffer for 2 registers…
Q: Electronics Q What is the difference between a task and a function in verilog? What is the…
A: Verilog is Hardware Description language . The memory and array declaration in Verilog is static in…
Q: Write an assembly language program for 8085 microprocessor to add 2 digit BCD numbers stored in…
A: to perform the given problem Registers A, C, H, L are used for general purpose several 8085…
Q: a) Convert the PCM binary sequence 1101000101 to NRZ(M) encoding and sketch the ASK and PSK waveform…
A:
Q: What do you understand by static data member and static member function?
A: Static data member: When a data member is declared as static, only one copy of the data is…
Q: Design and draw the circuits that perform all the operations related to PC register , in a way which…
A: According to the question, we need to design and draw the PC register which performs all operations.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Draw a symbol for a solid-state logic element AND.In digital communication .explain all the methods/mechanism used for the minimization of bit error rate (BER) . Subject is Communication system.In a digital communication, explain all the methods/mechanism used for the minimization of Bit Error Rate (BER). Also state that which method/mechanism is preferred and why?
- 8085 microprocessor went through its manipulation operation in the ALU, the results was transferred on the data bus and status of the results was stored in the flag register for indications . With your knowledge and understanding illustrate a complete bit configuration of 8085 flag register and show the functions of the represented bits in the register.S Display will be designed for a thermometer. The display will show that degree for minimum temperature and 99 degrees for maximum temperature. According to this; a) What is the number of bits that will be needed in the binary code to express the temperature? b) What are the binary, octal and hexadecimal equivalents of 95 degrees? () What is the BCD representation of 95 degrees? d) What is the hex equivalent of this temperature when it shows 111 degrees octal? e) If the thermometer showed a temperature between -99 and +99 degrees, how many bits would we need?1. What is the difference between synchronous binary counter and asynchronous binary counter? 2. What is type of Ring counter Explain them? 3. what is Decade Counter Explain it?
- 1. Write the TTL level of the following voltages (low, high, intermediate). 2.5 . 0.3 . 4.6 . 1.1.. 3.2. ........ 2. .are complete circuits constructed on a chip of semiconductor material. What is the 3 common types of integrated circuits? . describes data shifted manually, .. describes data shifted automatically for 8 bit shift register. 3. How serial and parallel data shifted into 8 bit shift register?VHDL Difference between function and task. What is logic data type.III. Theory/ Discussion 1) Arduino IDE consists of 2 functions. What are they? a) else () and loop () b) Setup () and build () c) Setup () and loop () d) Setup () and elseif () 2) When forward biased, LED emits light because of Recombination of carriers and Light produced by collisions. 3) ATmega328p microprocessor is used in arduino UNO. (TRUE/FALSE) (TRUE/FALSE) IV. Circuit Diagram (Before Simulation) Draw the circuit and write the program codes by considering input pin as A2 and output and output pin as 9 for green, 10 for yellow LED & 11 for red LED. Also verify the results if (gas >= 100) red LED should glow, if (gas >= 60) yellow LED should glow, otherwise green LED should glow. V. Connection Diagram and Results after simulation hp
- The subject is Digital System Please send the answer by typing ONLY. I don't want any handwritten. What are the applications (uses) of encoder and decoder circuits?Question 1. Which base, hex or octal, is more commonly used today as a shorthand representation for binary numbers and why? To answer, refer to Table 2.1 and consider the following: a. which base, hex or octal, will require fewer digits to represent a binary number? And b. given that a byte is comprised of 8 bits, which base, hex or octal, can be more compactly used to represent an 8-bit (1-byte) binary number? Assume a byte value of 11111111 and convert to octal and hex. Write your answers, including explanations, in your lab journal. Table 2.1: Numbers 0 to 31 and 56 to 71 in decimal (base 10), binary (base 2), octal (base 8), and hexadecimal (base 16). Decimal Binary Octal Hex Decimal Binary Octal Hex 00 0000 00 00 56 11 1000 70 38 01 0001 01 01 57 11 1001 71 39 02 0010 02 02 58 11 1010 72 ЗА 03 0011 03 03 59 11 1011 73 3B 04 0100 04 04 60 11 1100 74 3C 05 0101 05 05 61 11 1101 75 3D 06 0110 06 06 62 11 1110 76 ЗЕ 07 0111 07 07 63 11 1111 77 3F 08 1000 10 08 64 100 0000 100 40 09…Question 3 a) Convert the following unsigned binary numbers to decimal. i) 101101112 ii) 010011012 iii) 100101102 b) Assume a digital to analog conversion system uses a 10-bit integer to represent an analog temperature over a range of -100C to 1000C. If the actual temperature being read was 36.5oC, what would be the closest possible value that the system could represent? Expiain the term aliasing and discuss how it can be avoided in digital sampling. d) Show the output waveform of an AND gate with the inputs A, B, and C indicated in the figure below. A B C