In a database transaction, the two main operations are READ and WRITE operations. So, there is a need to manage these two operations in the concurrent execution of the transactic if these operations are not performed in an interleaved manner, and the data may become inconsistent. Consider the following scheduled transactions T1, T2 T3, and T4. T1 T2 Reads(X) Writes(X) T3 T4 Reads(Y) Writes(Y) Commit Reads(X) Time Reads(X) Writes(X) Reads(Y) Rollback Writes(Y) Writes(X) Commit • Identify all pair of transactions based on the occurred problem between two transactions (specify pairs, e.g., T1 => T2; T3=> T2; T3 =>T4; etc.). • Specify the name of a problem for each detected pair of transactions. • Justify the occurred problem for each pair of transactions.

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
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Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
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In a database transaction, the two main operations are READ and WRITE operations. So, there is a need to manage these two operations in the concurrent execution of the transactions as
if these operations are not performed in an interleaved manner, and the data may become inconsistent.
Consider the following scheduled transactions T1, T2, T3, and T4.
T1
T2
T3
T4
Reads(X)
Writes(X)
Reads(Y)
Writes(Y)
Commit
Reads(X)
Time
Reads(X)
Writes(X)
Reads(Y)
Rollback
Writes(Y)
Writes(X)
Commit
• Identify all pair of transactions based on the occurred problem between two transactions (specify pairs, e.g., T1 => T2; T3=> T2; T3 =>T4; etc.).
• Specify the name of a problem for each detected pair of transactions.
• Justify the occurred problem for each pair of transactions.
Transcribed Image Text:In a database transaction, the two main operations are READ and WRITE operations. So, there is a need to manage these two operations in the concurrent execution of the transactions as if these operations are not performed in an interleaved manner, and the data may become inconsistent. Consider the following scheduled transactions T1, T2, T3, and T4. T1 T2 T3 T4 Reads(X) Writes(X) Reads(Y) Writes(Y) Commit Reads(X) Time Reads(X) Writes(X) Reads(Y) Rollback Writes(Y) Writes(X) Commit • Identify all pair of transactions based on the occurred problem between two transactions (specify pairs, e.g., T1 => T2; T3=> T2; T3 =>T4; etc.). • Specify the name of a problem for each detected pair of transactions. • Justify the occurred problem for each pair of transactions.
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