If you have downloaded this book's source code (the companion Web site is available at www.pearsonhighered.com/gaddis), you will find a file named WorldSeries Winners.txt. This file contains a chronological list of the winning teams in the World Series from 1903 through 2009. (The first line in the file is the name of the team that won in 1903, and the last line is the name of the team that won in 2009. Note that the World Series was not played in 1904 or 1994, so those years are skipped in the file.)
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- Chapter 7 - Programming Challenge 15 15. World Series Champions If you have downloaded this book’s source code (the companion Web site is available at www.pearsonhighered.com/gaddis), you will find a file named WorldSeriesWinners.txt. This file contains a chronological list of the winning teams in the World Series from 1903 through 2009. (The first line in the file is the name of the team that won in 1903, and the last line is the name of the team that won in 2009. Note that the World Series was not played in 1904 or 1994, so those years are skipped in the file.) Write a program that lets the user enter the name of a team, and then displays the number of times that team has won the World Series in the time period from 1903 through 2009. Tip: Read the contents of the WorldSeriesWinners.txt file into an ArrayList. When the user enters the name of a team, the program should step through the ArrayList, counting the number of times the selected team appears You only need to submit the…The names and student numbers of students are save in a text file called stnumbers.txt. Example of the content of the text file: Peterson 20570856 Johnson 12345678 Suku 87654321 Westley 12345678 Venter 87654321 Mokoena 79012400 Makubela 29813360 Botha 30489059 Bradley 30350069 Manana 30530679 Shabalala 28863496 Smith 87873909 Nilsson 30989698 Makwela 30256607 Govender 30048117 Ntumba 30598303 Ramsamy 29952239 Skosana 29982995 Jameson 30228484 Xulu 29092248 Wasserman 27469352 Bester 28615425 Babane 27154033 Maboya 29897890 Mahlangu 30031338 Majavu 30165970 Myene 30954177 Motaung 30907276 Ramaroka 30804507 Radebe 30007674 Sekake 30017416 Zwane 30038227 Shuro 30238072 Viljoen 28881389 Sithole 45688555 Write a function called displayData() to receive the array and number of elements as parameters and display the names and student numbers of the students with a heading and neatly spaced. Write a function, isValid(), which receives a number as parameter and determines whether the number…1994 Weekly Gas GraphIn the student sample programs for this book, you will find a text file named 1994_Weekly_Gas_Averages.txt. The file contains the average gas price for each week in the year 1994.(There are 52 lines in the file.) Using matplotlib, write a Python program that reads thecontents of the file then plots the data as either a line graph or a bar chart. Be sure to displaymeaningful labels along the X and Y axes, as well as the tick marks. (in python)
- A Personal Fitness Tracker is a wearable device that tracks your physical activity, calories burned, heart rate, sleeping patterns, and so on. One common physical activity that most of these devices track is the number of steps you take each day. The steps.txt file contains the number of steps a person has taken each day for a year. There are 365 lines in the file, and each line contains the number of steps taken during a day. (The first line is the number of steps taken on January 1st, the second line is the number of steps taken on January 2nd, and so forth.) Write a program that reads the file, then displays the average number of steps taken for each month. (The data is from a year that was not a leap year, so February has 28 days.) You don't need to see the file , Just write a code using the "file" like this def main(): with open("steps.txt", "r") as file:Teams.txt .This file contains a list of serveral Major League baseball teams in alphabetical order. Each team is listed in the file has won the World Series at least once. WorldSeries Winners.txt - This file contains a chronological list of the World Series' winning teams from 1903-2020. (The first line of the file is the name of the team that won in 1903, and the last line is the name of the team that won in 2020. Note the World Series was not played in 1904 or 1994.) Write a program that displays the contents of the Teams.txt file on the screen and prompts the user to enter the name of one of the teams. The program should then display the number of times that team has won the World Series in the time period from 1903 to 2020. In the program, 2 arrays are needed: TeamList array and Winners array. TeamList array will contain the entries in Teams.txt. Winners array will contain the entries in WorldSeriesWinners.txt. Use a search algorithm to validate if the entry from the user is…The Dodgers recently won the World Series vs the Tampa Bay Rays. Attached are two files: Teams.txt - This file contains a list of serveral Major League baseball teams in alphabetical order. Each team is listed in the file has won the World Series at least once. WorldSeries Winners.txt - This file contains a chronological list of the World Series' winning teams from 1903-2020. (The first line of the file is the name of the team that won in 1903, and the last line is the name of the team that won in 2020. Note the World Series was not played in 1904 or 1994.) Write a program that displays the contents of the Teams.txt file on the screen and prompts the user to enter the name of one of the teams. The program should then display the number of times that team has won the World Series in the time period from 1903 to 2020. In the program, 2 arrays are needed: TeamList array and Winners array. TeamList array will contain the entries in Teams.txt. Winners array will contain the entries…
- The file, Program11.txt, on the I: drive contains a chronological list of the World Series’ winning teams from 1903 through 2018. The first line in the file is the name of the team that won in 1903, and the last line is the name of the team that won in 2018. (Note that the World Series was not played in 1904 or 1994. There are no entries in the file indicating this.) Write a program that reads this file and creates a dictionary in which the keys are the names of the teams and each key’s associated value is the number of times the team has won the World Series. The program should also create a dictionary in which the keys are the years and each key’s associated value is the name of the team that won that year. The program should prompt the user for a year in the range of 1903 through 2018. It should thendisplay the name of the team that won the World Series that year and the number of times that team has won the World Series.Allow the user to run the program as many times as possible…The Dodgers recently won the World Series vs the Tampa Bay Rays. Attached are two files: Teams.txt - This file contains a list of serveral Major League baseball teams in alphabetical order. Each team is listed in the file has won the World Series at least once. WorldSeries Winners.txt - This file contains a chronological list of the World Series' winning teams from 1903-2020. (The first line of the file is the name of the team that won in 1903, and the last line is the name of the team that won in 2020. Note the World Series was not played in 1904 or 1994.) Write a program that displays the contents of the Teams.txt file on the screen and prompts the user to enter the name of one of the teams. The program should then display the number of times that team has won the World Series in the time period from 1903 to 2020. In the program, 2 arrays are needed: TeamList array and Winners array. TeamList array will contain the entries in Teams.txt. Winners array will contain the entries…Assignment 5C: Level Map Creator. There are a variety of ways that game developers store their level layouts. One simple method is to associate level elements with certain symbols, and then storing them in a 2D grid inside a text file. We will use our knowledge of 2D arrays to create a very simple Level Map Creator tool. The program should prompt the user to enter a width and height for the level. Then it should initialize a 2D array and fill every element with the "*" symbol. Afterwards, the user should be given the following options via a menu: 1. Clear Level Re-initialize the 2D array and fill every element with the "*" symbol. 2. Add Platform Prompt the user to enter a starting point and length for the horizontal platform. Replace those elements in the 2D array with the "=" symbol. If the length is longer than the number of columns (or out of bounds), notify the user that this is not possible. 3. Add Item Prompt the user to enter a column and row index. Replace that element in the…
- File names: color_square.py, chessboard.py, test_squares.py Positions on a chess board are identified by a letter and a number. The letter identifies the column; the number identifies the row. See the image below. You will provide the functions that allow us to determine: if a chessboard square is either black or white, given its coordinates. If the row/column is valid or not for the standard chessboard For example, if we pass in “d” for the column and 4 for the row, your function that determines color should return the string: “BLACK”. If we pass in "k" for the column to your function that validates columns, that function should return the boolean False. Requirements: Your function for validating the column should be able to accept upper or lowercase strings as parameters. Your functions for validating the row should be able to accept integers or strings as parameters. Your function that determines black-or-white may assume that the input has been validated prior to us calling…Code in C++ language Included is an input file that contains data for every Superbowl MVP winner, their position, and the team for which they played.Here is a sample of the data in the file. I removed the top row to make importation easier. Import this file into a 2D string array with 55 rows and6 columns. Use two array indexes for first and last name. Superbowl Year Winner MVP PositionI 1967 Packers Bart Starr QBII 1968 Packers Bart Starr QBIII 1969 Jets Joe Namath QBIV 1970 Chiefs Len Dawson QBV 1971 Colts Chuck Howley LBVI 1972 Cowboys Roger Staubach QBVII 1973 Dolphins Jake Scott SVIII 1974 Dolphins Larry Csonka FBIX 1975 Steelers Franco Harris RBX 1976 Steelers Lynn Swann WRIn the student sample program files for this chapter, you will find a text file namedGasPrices.txt. The file contains the weekly average prices for a gallon of gas in the UnitedStates, beginning on April 5th, 1993, and ending on August 26th, 2013. Figure 8-7 shows anexample of the first few lines of the file’s contents:Figure 8-7 The GasPrices.txt fileDescriptionEach line in the file contains the average price for a gallon of gas on a specific date. Each line isformatted in the following way:MM-DD-YYYY:PriceMM is the two-digit month, DD is the two-digit day, and YYYY is the four-digit year. Price is theaverage price per gallon of gas on the specified date.For this assignment, you are to write one or more programs that read the contents of the file andperform the following calculations:Average Price Per Year: Calculate the average price of gas per year, for each year in thefile. (The file’s data starts in April of 1993, and it ends in August 2013. Use the data that ispresent for the…