College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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If an observer moves 10 times further away from the sun that earths orbit, by what factor will the brightness of the sun change?
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- Wonder Woman and Superman fly to an altitude of 1630 km, carrying between them a chest full of jewels that they intend to put into orbit around Earth. They want to make this tempting treasure inaccessible to their evil enemies who are trying to gain possession of it, yet keep it available for themselves for future use when they retire and settle down. But perhaps the time to retire is now! They accidentally drop the chest, which leaves their weary hands at rest, and discover that they are no longer capable of catching it as it falls into the Pacific Ocean. At what speed does the chest impact the surface of the water? Ignore air resistance, although in the real world it would make a world of difference. The radius and mass of Earth are 6370 km and 5.98×10^24 kg, respectively.arrow_forwardPlease show work. Camera flashes charge a capacitor to high voltage by switching the current through an inductor on and off rapidly.L = 2.4 mHI = 0.11 AE = 480 V In how many seconds must the 0.11 A current through a 2.4 mH inductor be switched on or off to induce an average 480 V emf? Δt =?arrow_forwardA spaceship is moving in an elliptical motion. Their position (x, y) is described by the equation (x^2)/4 + (y-5)^2 = 9 Here, x represents their horizontal position (in km) and y represents the height (in km) of the spaceship: (a) An observer at a certain instant sees the shadow of the spaceship at x = 2 km and observes that the shadow is moving with a speed of 100 km per hour in the positive x direction. The observer also notes that the spaceship is ascending at this instant. How fast is the vertical motion of the spaceship at this instant? Give an exact answer. (b) Assuming that the spaceship doesn’t alter its course, is it moving in a clockewise or counterclockwise motion? (c) The speed of the spaceship is defined by the quantity Square root ((dx/dt)^2 + (dy/dt)^2). What is the speed of the spaceship in Part (a)? You may approximatearrow_forward
- I need help with this hw problem.arrow_forward10) Taking the age of Earth to be about 4 ✕ 109 years and assuming its orbital radius of 1.5 ✕ 1011 m has not changed and is circular, calculate the approximate total distance Earth has traveled since its birth (in a frame of reference stationary with respect to the Sun). _____ marrow_forwardHow much energy is required to move a satellite of mass 1000 kg from the surface of the Earth to an altitude 3 times the radius of the Earth? Compute the energy in joules.arrow_forward
- We sent a probe out to orbit the planet Kerbal at a distance of 5.5x107m from the middle of the planet. It took our probe 3.5x105s to orbit the planet. Calculate the mass of planet Kerbal. Possible Formulas that can be used to answer the question: v=(2πr)/T ac=v2/r ac=(4π2r)/T2 Fc=mac Fg=mg F=(Gm1m2)/d2 g=Gm/r2 T2=(4π2/Gm)r3 v=√(Gm)/r g=9.80m/s2 G=6.67x10-11 (N∙m2)/kg2arrow_forward8.) The Martian moon Deimos has an almost perfectly circular orbit, completed once every 30.3 hours at a speed of 1.35 km/s. What is the radius of its orbit? The radius of Mars is 3.39 x 106 m. What is its escape velocity? To what radius would Mars have to collapse to become a black hole?arrow_forwardA spacecraft traveling at a velocity of (-20, -90, 40) m/s is observed to be at a location (200, 300, -500) m relative to an origin located on a nearby asteroid. At a later time, the spacecraft is at location (-380, −2310, 660) m. (a) How long did it take the spacecraft to travel between these locations? (b) How far did the spacecraft travel? (c) What is the speed of the spacecraft (d) What is the unit vector in the direction of the spacecraft's velocity?arrow_forward
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