Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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If albinism occurs in 1/10,000 individuals in a population
at equilibrium and is caused by an autosomal recessive
allele a, calculate the frequency of:
Heterozygotes in the population
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- In some breeds of dogs, a recessive allele (a) codes for color dilution alopecia, a conditionin which the hair color appears blue or gray due to an uneven distribution ofmelanin in hair follicles. The dominant allele A codes for undiluted hair color (black).In one population of dogs in the southeastern U.S., the frequency of the A allele wasdetermined to be 0.71, with the frequency of the a allele being 0.29. Calculate the frequency of the aa genotype in the next generation.arrow_forwardA population of 40 asters segregating at two loci with two alleles each (A/T and G/C) has 8 individuals with the AAGGgenotype. The allele frequencies of A and G are 0.5 and 0.5 in the population. What is the coefficient of gametic disequilibrium, D? What is the value of Lewontin’s D’? (that is “D prime”)arrow_forwardIn a population of 2000 gaboon vipers a genetic difference with respect to venom lethality exists at a single locus. The two alleles (V & v) display incomplete dominance. The population consists of 100 homozygous recessive, non-venomous vipers; 800 heterozygous, mildly-venomous vipers; and 1100 homozygous dominant, deadly-venomous vipers. What is the actual frequency of the recessive allele in the population? /arrow_forward
- During a blood donation campain at the University of Montana, allele frequencies determinnh abo blood groups were 0.60 for i, 0.2 for IA and 0.2 IB. Assuming random mating, what is the expected frequency of blood type B?arrow_forwardThe ratio for offspring in a specific population is .35 Homozygous AA, .20 Heterozygous Aa, .45 Homozygous for aa. If the A gene is dominant orange and the gene is recessive blue what is the phenotype ratio that will be observed from this population?arrow_forwardA population is made up of individuals where 77 have the A1A1 genotype, 65 have the A1 A2 genotype, and 123 have the A2A2 genotype. What is the allele frequency of A1? Answer to 2 decimal places.arrow_forward
- If the frequency of PKU, an autosomal recessive disease, is 2.7% in males what is the frequency of females with PKU? ( You may assume that the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.)arrow_forwardConsider an autosomal locus with alleles A and a. If the the allele frequencies are as follows Freq(A) = 0.4, Freq(a) = 0.6. , then what is the predicted frequency of heterozygous Aa individuals, assuming the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium? Freq(Aa) = ? Enter a number between 0 and 1, inclusive, for example 0.33arrow_forwardButterflies show 3 phenotypes due to incomplete dominance at the D locus with alleles DY and DB giving green phenotype in heterozygotes and yellow and blue in homozygotes. In another population only 1% of the butterflies are blue, What is the DY allele frequency?arrow_forward
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