If a person is 17 years old, what will be the outcome if the following snippet of code is executed. “ if NOT(age < 18) then output “The person can vote” else output “The person cannot vote” endif

If a person is 17 years old, what will be the outcome if the following snippet of code is executed. “ if NOT(age < 18) then output “The person can vote” else output “The person cannot vote” endif

C++ for Engineers and Scientists

4th Edition

ISBN:9781133187844

Author:Bronson, Gary J.

Publisher:Bronson, Gary J.

Chapter4: Selection Structures

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 14PP

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Extreme Fizz BuzzFizz Buzz is a classic Computer Science problem about Selection. For an integer x, print:• “Fizz” if x is only divisible by 3,• “Buzz” if x is only divisible by 5,• “FizzBuzz” if x is divisible by both 3 and 5,• the number x if it is not divisible by both 3 and 5.This problem is the extreme version of Fizz Buzz. You are given a list of K distinct integers A and a list of K characters S. Both lists are numbered from 1 to K. The integer Ai corresponds to the character Si. Denote B as the subset of A. There will be a rule for each possible subset: if an integerx is only divisible by all elements in B, print a string which is the concatenation of the corresponding character of each element in B, sorted by the index in ascending order. However, if B is an empty subset, print the first digit of x instead. Does it look complicated? Do not worry, as it is just a generalization of the regular Fizz Buzz. For example, if A = [3, 5] and S = [F, B], you will get the normal Fizz…
When you borrow money to buy a house, a car, or for some other purpose, you repay the loan by making periodic payments over a certain period of time. Of course, the lending company will charge interest on the loan. Every periodic payment consists of the interest on the loan and the payment toward the principal amount. To be specific, suppose that you borrow $1,000 at an interest rate of 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly. Suppose that your monthly payment is $25. Now, the interest is 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly, so the interest rate per month is 7.2/12 = 0.6%. The first months interest on $1,000 is 1000 0.006 = 6. Because the payment is $25 and the interest for the first month is $6, the payment toward the principal amount is 25 6 = 19. This means after making the first payment, the loan amount is 1,000 19 = 981. For the second payment, the interest is calculated on $981. So the interest for the second month is 981 0.006 = 5.886, that is, approximately $5.89. This implies that the payment toward the principal is 25 5.89 = 19.11 and the remaining balance after the second payment is 981 19.11 = 961.89. This process is repeated until the loan is paid. Write a program that accepts as input the loan amount, the interest rate per year, and the monthly payment. (Enter the interest rate as a percentage. For example, if the interest rate is 7.2% per year, then enter 7.2.) The program then outputs the number of months it would take to repay the loan. (Note that if the monthly payment is less than the first months interest, then after each payment, the loan amount will increase. In this case, the program must warn the borrower that the monthly payment is too low, and with this monthly payment, the loan amount could not be repaid.)
Using C++ Dice game with varying dice (d4-d20) The game will consist of two or more players. Each player will attempt to reach a set number (say 100) By rolling dice and adding up the results of the dice roll. if the player rolls a certain number (in this case a 6) then the player gets two more tries, if they roll a 6 two more times, they lose their turn and gain no points that round. The goal to get to 100 first. During a round, each player takes a turn. At the beginning of the game, each player rolls a dice, with the higher roll going first each round. A player’s total score is the sum of their turn scores, the users will have the ability to choose either to stop or to continue after first roll, if a player decides to stop, then their turn ends and their score for that turn is their maximum roll during that turn, if the player decides to continue, they roll the dice again. At the end of the game the program should display the winner your program should have at least four of…
Control Loops: A high school 1000 students and 1000 lockers. The principal plays the following game: She asks dthe first student to open all the lockers. Shen then asks the second student to close all the even-numbered lockers. The third student is asked to check every third locker. If it is open, the student closes it; if it is closed, the student opens it. The remaining students continue this game . In general, the nth student checks every nth locker. If the locker is open, the student closes it; if it is closed, the student opens it. After all the students have taken their turns, some of the lockers are open and some are closed. Write a program thatprompts the user to enter the number of lockers in a school. After the game is over, the program outputs the number of lockers and the locker numbers of the lockers that are open. Test run your program for the following inputs: 1000, 5000, 10,000. Do you see any pattern developing for the locker numbers that are open in the output?…
Broken Cabins Problem Statement: There is an Office consisting of m cabins enumerated from 1 to m. Each cabin is 1 meter long. Sadly, some cabins are broken and need to be repaired. You have an infinitely long repair tape. You want to cut some pieces from the tape and use them to cover all of the broken cabins. To be precise, a piece of tape of integer length t placed at some positions will cover segments 5,5+1-sit-1. You are allowed to cover non-broken cabins, it is also possible that some pieces of tape will overlap. Time is money, so you want to cut at most k continuous pieces of tape to cover all the broken cabins. What is the minimum total length of these pieces? Input Format The first line contains three integers n,m and k(1sns10°, namsloº, Isksn) - the number of broken cabins, the length of the stick and the maximum number of pieces you can use The second line contains n integers bl,b2,bn (Isbism) - the positions of the broken cabins. These integers are given in increasing…
Interest on a credit card’s unpaid balance is calculated using the average daily balance. Suppose that netBalance is the balance shown in the bill, payment is the payment made, d1 is the number of days in the billing cycle, and d2 is the number of days payment is made before billing cycle. Then, the average daily balance is: averageDailyBalance = (netBalance * d1 – payment * d2) / d1 If the interest rate per month is, say, 0.0152, then the interest on the unpaid balance is: interest = averageDailyBalance * 0.0152 Write a program that accepts as input netBalance, d1, payment, d2, and interest rate per month (interestRate). The program outputs the interest. Format your output to two decimal places.
Interest on a credit card’s unpaid balance is calculated using the average daily balance. Suppose that netBalance is the balance shown in the bill, payment is the payment made, d1 is the number of days in the billing cycle, and d2 is the number of days payment is made before billing cycle. Then, the average daily balance is: averageDailyBalance = (netBalance * d1 – payment * d2) / d1 If the interest rate per month is, say, 0.0152, then the interest on the unpaid balance is: interest = averageDailyBalance * 0.0152 Instructions Write a program that accepts as input netBalance, d1, payment, d2, and interest rate per month (interestRate). The program outputs the interest. Format your output to two decimal places. Input: 100 30 50 7 9.7 Output: 856.83 Test case 2: Input: 255.76 31 55 3 12.3 output: 3080.38
The interest paid on a savings account is compounded daily. This means that if you start with startbal dollars in the bank, at the end of the first day you’ll have a balance ofstartbal * (1 + rate/365)dollars, where rate is the annual interest rate (0.10 if the annual rate is 10 percent). At the end of the second day, you’ll havestartbal * (1 + rate/365) * (1 + rate/365)dollars, and at the end of n days you’ll havestartbal * (1 + rate/365)ndollars. Write a program that processes a set of data records, each of which contains values for rate, startbal, and n and computes the final account balance.
QUICK-BASIC64 In a 50-person class, students with grades below 70 are considered unsuccessful. Write an algorithm that calculates students who fail the exam. (Please explain everything the program in details and please check whether the program runs or not by using q- basic64. Thank you so much)
Scenario As you surely know, due to some astronomical reasons, years may be leap or common. The former are 366 days long, while the latter are 365 days long. Since the introduction of the Gregorian calendar (in 1582), the following rule is used to determine the kind of year: if the year number isn't divisible by four, it's a common year, otherwise, if the year number isn't divisible by 100, it's a leap year. otherwise, if the year number isn't divisible by 400, it's a common year. otherwise, it's a leap year. none of the above year int(input("enter the year")) if (year%4 1-0) and (year%400 -0) or (year % 1000): print (year is common year") else: print(year, is leap year") year= int(input ("enter the year")) if (years !-0) or (year480 1-0) and (year % 1001-0): print(year is common year") else: print(year, "is leap year") D year= int(input("enter the year"))
Problem: An online grocery store sells items on a web page. A user adds items to a basket and he clicks on the submit button when he completes. The store sells food and electronic items. The electronic items require VAT payment of 15 percentage of their prices. There are packed and lose food. The lose food is measured in weights. User specifies the weight amount or the quantity in his selection of items depending on its type. The price is computed as the product of the price per item or the price per weight and the weight or quantity are given by the user. Write an application that reads a user basket list and produces the bill receipt. Check the given samples of input/output in the figures below. The bill receipt contains the list of item details in decreasing order according to the price computed for each item. Use the selection sort' to sort the items in the list and do not use java given sort method. Selection sort is an algorithm used to arrange elements in a list. It selects the…
Interest on a credit card’s unpaid balance is calculated using the averagedaily balance. Suppose that netBalance is the balance shown in the bill, payment is the payment made, d1 is the number of days in the billing cycle, and d2 is the number of days payment is made before billing cycle. Then, the average daily balance is:averageDailyBalance = (netBalance * d1 – payment * d2) / d1If the interest rate per month is, say, 0.0152, then the interest on the unpaid balance is:interest = averageDailyBalance * 0.0152Write a program that accepts as input netBalance, payment, d1, d2, and interest rate per month. The program outputs the interest. Format your output to two decimal places.