ICA 7-A Spooled t test 4 individuals were tested in the Memory test in the congruent condition & another 4 individuals were tested in the incongruent condition. Is there a difference between conditions? What is the 95% confidence interval of the mean difference? What is the effect size? [(n₁ − 1)Ŝ² + (n₂ − 1)Ŝ²] (n-1)+(₂-1) d = Mx-My Subject S pooled 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 S=₁ Ŝp Total Score (X) 10 6 9 3 20 12 15 9 Σ(X-M)² (N-1) Σ(X-M)² (N-1) Group 1 1 1 1 2 t== 2 2 2 X-X₂ ST X1-X₂ [(n, − 1) S² + (n₂ − 1)§² ( 1 +

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
**Title: T-Test Analysis**

**Overview of Study:**

- **Objective:** To determine if there is a difference between two conditions using a t-test.
- **Participants:** 8 individuals divided into two groups:
  - Group 1 (Congruent condition)
  - Group 2 (Incongruent condition)

**Data Collected:**

| Subject | Total Score (X) | Group |
|---------|----------------|-------|
| 1       | 10             | 1     |
| 2       | 6              | 1     |
| 3       | 9              | 1     |
| 4       | 3              | 1     |
| 5       | 20             | 2     |
| 6       | 12             | 2     |
| 7       | 15             | 2     |
| 8       | 9              | 2     |

**Research Questions:**

1. Is there a difference between conditions?
2. What is the 95% confidence interval of the mean difference?
3. What is the effect size?

**Statistical Analysis:**

1. **Standard Deviation (s):**
   \[
   s = \sqrt{\frac{\sum (X - M)^2}{N-1}}
   \]

2. **T-statistic (t):**
   \[
   t = \frac{\overline{X}_1 - \overline{X}_2}{\hat{S}_{\overline{X}_1 - \overline{X}_2}}
   \]

3. **Pooled Standard Deviation (\(\hat{S}_{\text{pooled}}\)):**
   \[
   \hat{S}_{\text{pooled}} = \sqrt{\frac{(n_1 - 1)\hat{S}_1^2 + (n_2 - 1)\hat{S}_2^2}{(n_1 - 1) + (n_2 - 1)}}
   \]

4. **Effect Size (d):**
   \[
   d = \frac{M_X - M_Y}{S_{\text{pooled}}}
   \]

**Confidence Interval (CI) Formula:**
\[
CI = \text{Mean Difference} \pm t_{\text{critical}}(\hat{S}_{\overline{X
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: T-Test Analysis** **Overview of Study:** - **Objective:** To determine if there is a difference between two conditions using a t-test. - **Participants:** 8 individuals divided into two groups: - Group 1 (Congruent condition) - Group 2 (Incongruent condition) **Data Collected:** | Subject | Total Score (X) | Group | |---------|----------------|-------| | 1 | 10 | 1 | | 2 | 6 | 1 | | 3 | 9 | 1 | | 4 | 3 | 1 | | 5 | 20 | 2 | | 6 | 12 | 2 | | 7 | 15 | 2 | | 8 | 9 | 2 | **Research Questions:** 1. Is there a difference between conditions? 2. What is the 95% confidence interval of the mean difference? 3. What is the effect size? **Statistical Analysis:** 1. **Standard Deviation (s):** \[ s = \sqrt{\frac{\sum (X - M)^2}{N-1}} \] 2. **T-statistic (t):** \[ t = \frac{\overline{X}_1 - \overline{X}_2}{\hat{S}_{\overline{X}_1 - \overline{X}_2}} \] 3. **Pooled Standard Deviation (\(\hat{S}_{\text{pooled}}\)):** \[ \hat{S}_{\text{pooled}} = \sqrt{\frac{(n_1 - 1)\hat{S}_1^2 + (n_2 - 1)\hat{S}_2^2}{(n_1 - 1) + (n_2 - 1)}} \] 4. **Effect Size (d):** \[ d = \frac{M_X - M_Y}{S_{\text{pooled}}} \] **Confidence Interval (CI) Formula:** \[ CI = \text{Mean Difference} \pm t_{\text{critical}}(\hat{S}_{\overline{X
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given Information:

4 individuals were tested in the Memory test in the congruent condition.

Another 4 individuals were tested in the incongruent condition.

The data is:

Group 1 Group 2
10 20
6 12
9 15
3 9

Enter the data in Excel. Use the Excel function "=AVERAGE()" to obtain the sample mean for each group. 

Use the function "=STDEV.S()" to obtain the sample standard deviation for each group.

Statistics homework question answer, step 1, image 1

 

 

trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Follow-up Questions
Read through expert solutions to related follow-up questions below.
Follow-up Question

what is the 95%CI upper and lower?

Solution
Bartleby Expert
SEE SOLUTION
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman