Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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I need to create the functions for both union and merge Linked List.
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- Problem 4 (Merging Dictionaries Again) Write a function called merge2(d2, d2) that takes two dictionaries as input parameters. This function will create a new dictionary that contains everything from the two input dictionaries and return it. The same key might appear in both input dictionaries. In the output dictionary, the value for each key will be a list that has all values corresponding to this key in the two input dictionaries. Sample run, >>> d1 = {'a': 100, 'b': 200, 'c':300} >>> d2 = {'a': 300, 'b': 200, 'd':400} >>> d3 = merge2(d1,d2) >>> display(d3) a, [100,300] b, [200,200] c, [300] d, [400]arrow_forwardNeed the above solution using list comprehensionarrow_forwardPlease written by computer source 16 In this lab, you need to implement a simple linked list using dynamic memory allocation. The structure of node in the linked list has been declared in “lab3.h”. Also, the functions of linked list have been declared in “lab3.h” as well. In “main.c”, these functions are called. Your work is to finish these function implementations in a separate C source file, and create a makefile which can compile your separate C source file along with “main.c” and “lab3.h”. You can follow the comments in “main.c” and “lab3.h” to finish this lab. Please do not change “main.c” and “lab3.h”, because your separate C source file will be compiled with these two files posted on BlackBoard. When you test your program, please put “main.c”, “lab3.h”, your separate C source file and your makefile in the same directory and compile. Code provided: lab3.h #include<stdio.h> #include<stdlib.h> #ifndef LAB3_H #define LAB3_H struct node { int data; struct…arrow_forward
- import json, datetime, csvfrom pprint import pprint Question 3 - Using the cleaned list of lists from question 1, create a dictionary of dictionaries where each key in the outer dictionary is an author whose last name starts with the letter 'S'. - Each inner dictionary should contain the number of books that author has written as 'Number of Books' - It should contain the earliest book title for that author based on year with the key 'First Book' - Finally it should contain the latest book title for that author based on year with the key 'Last Book' - If an author has only one book put the same title in both places - Return the dictionary of dictionaries def author_history(cleaned_list): Args: cleaned_list (list) Returns: dictionary of dictionaries Output: {'SafranFoer,Jonathan': {'First Book': 'ExtremelyLoudandIncrediblyClose', 'Last Book': 'ExtremelyLoudandIncrediblyClose',…arrow_forwardWhat description to Array and Linked List is mistake? O a. Using Linked list, if there is a existed data will be removed, it needs only to move the links of data node and doesn't need to change the location of data saved. O b. Using Linked list, if there is a new data will be increased, it needs only to move the links of data node and doesn't need to change the location of data saved. O c. If the size of main memory is enough, there is no upper bound limitation to increase new data when Linked list is used. O d. For limited number of data, Array is allocated less memory size, because all sequential data are allocated into continuously space. O e. Using Array, if there is a new data will be increased, it needs to move some existed data to new location to free the suitable location new data because the sequential order should be kept. O f. If the size of main memory is enough, there is no upper bound limitation to increase new data when Array is used. O g. The operations on Array is…arrow_forwardDo this using C++ language using structures and singly linked list.arrow_forward
- Write a struct ‘Student’ that has member variables: (string) first name, (int) age and (double) fee. Create a sorted (in ascending order according to the age) linked list of three instances of the struct Student. The age of the students must be 21, 24 and 27. Write a function to insert the new instances (elements of the linked list), and insert three instance whose member variable have age (i) 20, (ii) 23 and (iii) 29. Write a function to remove the instances from the linked list, and remove the instances whose member variables have age (i) 21 and (ii) 29. Write a function to count the elements of the linked list. Write a function to search the elements from the linked list, and implement the function to search an element whose age is 23. Write a function to print the linked list on the console. Consider the Student struct as defined above. Create a stack of 5objects of the class. Implement the following (i) push an element to the stack (ii) pop an element from the stack (iii) get the…arrow_forwardList data_list contains integers read from input, representing a sequence of data values. For each index i of data_list from 1 through the second-to-last index: The element at index i is a drop if the element is less than both the preceding element and the following element. If the element at index i is a drop, then output 'Drop: ', followed by the preceding element, the current element, and the following element, separating each element by a space.arrow_forwardWrite a function called list_to_dict(lst) that takes a 2-D list of sales records of this form.[["customer1", "bread", 5], ["customer2", "bread", 4.5], ["customer1", "egg", 6.75]]Your function will store the sales information in a dictionary, where each {key:value} pair of the dictionary stores {a unique customer: [ a list of all products purchased by this customer, total cost of these products]}, and returns the dictionary. Sample run,sales = [ ["customer1", "bread", 5], ["customer2", "bread", 4.5], ["customer1", "egg", 6.75],["customer2", "milk", 4.35], ["customer3", "egg", 3.6], ["customer4", "bread", 4.5],["customer1", "milk", 4.35], ["customer2", "egg", 3.6], ["customer4", "milk", 4.35] ]>>> record = list_to_dict(sales)>>> display(record)customer1 : [['bread', 'egg', 'milk'], 16.1]customer2 : [['bread', 'milk', 'egg'], 12.45]customer3 : [['egg'], 3.6]customer4 : [['bread', 'milk'], 8.85]arrow_forward
- Please answer the ques in python with showing codearrow_forwardPlease help me write the following function (see the photos for context of the problem): follow_trail(filename, treasure_map, start_row, start_col): Takes as inputs a string corresponding to a filename, a list of lists corresponding to a treasure map, and two non-negative integers representing a row and column index. Follows the trail in the given treasure map, starting at the given row and column index. Following the trail means to look at each character of the trail and perform the appropriate operation for that character: '>', '<', 'v', ' ∧': Continues following the trail by moving to the character to the right, left, below or above the current trail character, respectively. '.': Creates a new map file, with 'new_' prepended to the current map filename, and stores the same treasure map but with an X at the current position. Then, returns a tuple of three elements: the first being -1, and the latter two being the current row and column index. '*': Returns a tuple of three…arrow_forwardThe procedure BinarySearch (numList, target) correctly implements a binary search algorithm on the list of numbers numList. The procedure returns an index where target occurs in numList, or -1 if target does not occur in numList. Which of the following conditions must be met in order for the procedure to work as intended? A The length of numList must be even. B The list numList must not contain any duplicate values. The values in numList must be in sorted order. D The value of target must not be equal to -1.arrow_forward
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