ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- You learned that convergence is a pattern in which economies with low per capita income grows faster than economies with high per capita incomes. In this context, there are arguments pro and against convergence. Based on the figure below, choose the correct answer for the blanks: Technology 3 Technology 2 Output per Capita G₁ G₂ G₁ R S T V W Technology 1 C₁ C₂ C₂ Capital (physical and human) Capital deepening and new technology text only. One of the arguments that favors convergence is based on the idea of the diminishing marginal returns of capital deepening that is illustrated when the economy moved from point R to point U to point W However, the argument that convergence is neither inevitable nor likely argues that the development of new technologies can sidestep the diminishing marginal returns of capital deepening, so that the economy could move from point U to W from point S to point T , and thenarrow_forwardCalculate the average annual growth rate using the information in the table below. Round to two decimal places. Year Growth rate 2017 3.2% 2018 2.7% 2019 0.5% 2020 1.8%arrow_forwardThe table below lists GDP and GDP growth rates for the countries of Cortania, Microtania, and Boxtown. Fill in the final column, which asks for the GDP in each country 13 years later. Country GDP in $ billions GDP annual growth rate (%) Cortania Microtania Boxtown 10600.00 44000.00 48100.00 3 2 4.5 Glarrow_forward
- Understanding of growth is important because it means that the country wants to grow in which region and then can formulate its policies accordingly.arrow_forwardIn theory, a greater number of poor and developing countries such as Ghana should be catching up with the rest of the world. However there are many examples of poor countries that are not growing and seem stuck in poverty. Some factors have a positive influence on growth and some have a negative influence. In the set of answers below you can only use each answer once. What is the influence on growth of... (Select for each one from the pic attached.) Corruption: ? lack of good roads: ? international trade: ? poorly secured property rights: ? microfinance: ?arrow_forwardNigeria's average real GDP per capita growth from 1961 to 2019 is 2.4%. Using the Rule of 70, approximately how many years will it take for Norway's real GDP per capita to double? one decimal place.arrow_forward
- 2. Choose 1 country from Latin America, or Africa, or Asia. Find its birth (fertility) rate, death (mortality) rate, and population growth rate in 2021 or 2022. (You can use any source of information but make sure you mention this source in your answer.) Based on the information you find; calculate how many years will it take for this country to double its population.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about economic growth is false? a) Economic growth solves the economic problem. b) Economic growth can be helped by having new technology. c) Economic growth can be helped with more education. d) Economic growth can be helped by using tidal powerarrow_forwardAnswer the following questions. Instructions: Enter your answer as a whole number. a. A relatively small but steady economic growth rate can create a large change in economic prosperity in a fairly short period of time. This phenomenon is known as (Click to select) b. Using the rule of 70, suppose a person lived to be 70 years old in a country with an average annual growth rate in real GDP per capita of 2 percent. The average income during this person's lifetime would increase by approximately: times.arrow_forward
- In 2018, India was the world’s seventh largest economy, with a $2.69 trillion GDP (as measured in U.S. dollars). India was also one of the world’s fastest-growing economies, with an annual growth rate of real GDP of 7.3%. a. If the country maintains the same growth rate, how many years will it take for India’s GDP to double? b. Bangladesh’s GDP was $286.27 billion, but its growth rate was equal to India’s. How many years will it take for Bangladesh’s economy to double? c. Although Bangladesh and India have the same annual growth rate, their economies are much different in size. How can you explain the size difference to someone who is unfamiliar with scaling large numbers? Which strategies would you use?arrow_forwardWhy did the average GDP growth rate declined in Western Europe during the period of 1913- 1950 comparing to the period 1870-1913. Start you answer by quoting the GDP growth rates (not GDP per capita growth rates) from the Madison table.arrow_forwardWhy did the average GDP growth rate declined in Western Europe during the period of 1913- 1950 comparing to the period 1870-1913. Start you answer by quoting the GDP growth rates (not GDP per capita growth rates) from the Madison table.arrow_forward
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