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How will you prepare the ff.
1. Decanoic Acid
2. Heptanal
3. 2-Methyl - 2-butene
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
- which has the greatest acidity? a. 2-hexanol b. valeric acid c. naphtol d. ethyl propionate which produces effervescence when dissolved in 10% sodium bicarbonate? a. 2-hexanol b. valeric acid c. napththol d. ethyl propionateCH2 H3C H3C COOH Reagents e. PB13 f. NaCN then H3O* g. NBS, CCI4 h. CrO3, H2SO4 а. HBr b. Mg, ether c. CO2, ether then H3O* d. BH3, THF then H2O2, OH"Conversion of one molecule of H20 to 02 releases how many e- ? A. 2B. 4C. 8D. 6
- Show how to prepare each compound from 2-methyl- 1- propanol. a. 2- methylpropene b. 2- methyl- 2- propanol c. 2- methylpropanoic acid (CH3)2CHCOOH4- Choose the correct reactants required to synthesize the following molecule. H3CO OCH 3 A. Acetone and methanal B. Acetone and methanol C. Formaldehyde and propanal D. Formaldehyde and propanol 5- What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? CI A. 6-Chloro-4-ethoxy-1-octanal B. 6-Chloro-4-ethoxyoctanal C. 6-Chloro-4-ethoxycyclooctanal D. 4-Ethoxy-6-chlorooctanal - What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? 0 Br. Br Cl A. 2,6-Dibromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethylhexanone B. 2,6-Dibromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethylcyclohexanone C. 2,6-Dibromo-5-chloro-3,3-dimethylhexanone D. 2,6-Dibromo-5-chloro-3,3-dimethylcyclohexanone7. H3C-CH The compound above is classified as a(n) alkane d. ketone alkene a. e. b. carboxylic acid c. akdehyde 8. Which of the follow ing is a secondary alcohol? d. CH3OH a. H3C C CH3 CH3 b. H3C0-CH3 e. CH3CH2OH c. OH H3C CH3 H. 9. CH3 OH -CH-CH-CH, H3C What is the correct name for the above compound? a. 2-methyl-3-butanol b. 2-pentanol isobutanol d. 3-methy-2-butanol none of these e. c.
- What functional group distinguishes each of the following hydrocarbon derivatives? a. halohydrocarbons b. alcohols c. ethers d. aldehydes e. ketones f. carboxylic acids g. esters h. amines Give examples of each functional group. What prefix or suffix is used to name each functional group? What are the bond angles in each? Describe the bonding in each functional group. What is the difference between a primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohol? For the functional groups in ah, when is a number required to indicate the position of the functional group? Carboxylic acids are often written as RCOOH. What does COOH indicate and what does R indicate? Aldehydes are sometimes written as RCHO. What does CHO indicate?What reaction will occur when benzoic acid is mixed with sodium bicarbonate? (Hint: benzoic acid is an acid and sodium bicarbonate is a base...) What three products will be generated by this reaction? (You may have to look this one up...) HO. Na HO.3. Both 2-chloro-2-methylpropane and 2-chloropropane hydrolyze with aqueous sodium hydroxide to generate 2-methyl-2-propanol and 2-propanol, respectively. Draw the bond-line formula of 2-chloro-2-methylpropane and 2- i. chloropropane. ii. It is known that the hydrolysis of 2-chloro-2-methylpropane and 2- chloropropane undergo with different mechanisms, draw the reaction mechanisms of the above two reactions. iii. With the use of reaction mechanism, explain why concentrated hydrochloric acid is added to 2-methyl-2-propanol and 2-propanol at room temperature, only 2-methyl-2-propanol will react.
