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Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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How much heat is absorbed by 100mL of boiling water? The molar heat of vaporization of water is 40.7kJ/mol and the density of water is 1.0 g/mL.
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- The vapor pressure of liquid methanol, CH3OH, is 100. mm Hg at 294 K. A 6.09×10² g sample of liquid CH3OH is placed in a closed, evacuated 490. mL container at a temperature of 294 K. Assuming that the temperature remains constant, will all of the liquid evaporate? What will the pressure in the container be when equilibrium is reached? mm Hgarrow_forwardCompound y has a heat of fusion of 361 J/g. The solid form has a specific heat capacity of 0.353 J/gºC and the liquid form has a specific heat capacity of 2.31 J/gºC. The freezing point of compound y is -15.6ºC. How much energy will it take to convert a 330.4 g solid sample of y at -33.3ºC to a sample at 43.6ºC? Give your answer in kJ, make sure it is rounded to the correct number of sig figs.arrow_forwardCalculate the amount of heat (in kilojoules) required to convert 28.00 g of water to steam at 100 ° C. The enthalpy of vaporization for water is 40.79 kJ/mol.arrow_forward
- #98arrow_forwardcarbon disulfide Cs2 has a heat of vaporization of 29,200 J/mol. at 268 K it has a vapor pressure of 1.0 X 10^2 mmHg. what is its vapor pressure at 301 Karrow_forwardThe temperature of 1.9 kg of water is 100.0°C, but the water is not boiling, because the external pressure acting on the water surface is 3.0 x 105 Pa. Using the vapor pressure curve for water given in the figure, determine the amount of heat that must be added to the water to bring it to the point where it just begins to boil. Pressure, Pa 4 x 105 3 x 105 2 x 105- 1.01 x 105 0.53 x 105 0 50 50 83 100 Temperature, C 100 °C 150 1.01 x 105 Pa 83 C 0.53 x 105 Paarrow_forward
- How much heat (in joules) must be added to change 20.0 g of H2O(s) at –10.0°C to steam at 110.0°C? The specific heat of H2O(s) is 2.09 J/g °C, of H2O(l) is 4.184 J/g °C, and of H2O(g) is 1.84 J/g °C. The heat of fusion of water is 334.7 J/g and the heat of vaporization is 2259.4 J/garrow_forwardThe enthalpy of vaporization of Substance X is 8.00 Round your answer to 2 significant digits. 0 atm x10 × kJ and its normal boiling point is -61. °C. Calculate the vapor pressure of X at - 103. °℃. mol Śarrow_forwardPrior to the discovery that freon-12 (CF2Cl2) was harmful to the Earth's ozone layer, it was frequently used as the dispersing agent in spray cans for hair spray, etc. Its enthalpy of vaporization at its normal boiling point of -29.2 degree C is 20.25 kJ/mol. Estimate the pressure that a can of hair spray using freon-12 had to withstand at 40 degree C, the temperature of a can that has standing in sunlight.arrow_forward
- What amount of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) would vaporize while absorbing 480 kJ of heat? Heat of vaporization = 60 kJ/molarrow_forwardHow much heat (in kJ) is released in converting 1.00 mol of water as a gas at 105°C to ice at –5.0°C? The heat capacity of H2O (g) is 2.01 J/g · °C The heat capacity of H2O (l) is 4.18 J/g · °C The heat capacity of H2O (s) is 2.09 J/g · °C The heat of fusion for water at 0 °C is approximately 0.334 kJ/g The heat of vaporization for water at 100 °C is 2.230 kJ/g.arrow_forward
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