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- For each term, indicate 1) what kind of molecule the term refers to (DNA, RNA, protein) and 2) what process it most directly functions in. NOTE: also know whether or not it functions in prokaryotes, eukaryotes or both!! (it was just too unwieldy to add all those option to this question) catalytic component of the spliecesome operator sigma stop codonExplain in detail the process of translation (initiation, elongation, and termination) in prokaryotes and eurkaryotes. Provide diagrams for full processes please!this is the question: Identify all enzymes used with their corresponding function in the phases of translation of eukaryotic cells. topic is about central dogma
- Discuss the initiation of transcription (mRNA synthesis) in prokaryotes in detailMRNA degradation in prokaryotes occurs using endonuclease exonuclease bothIn the: Inhibition of splicing by ribozymes Explain: (a) What is the process affected? (b) What is the Effect on the process? (c) Does it affect prokaryotes, eukaryotes or both?
- Match the following antibiotics with the drug strategy that would provide resistance to them. rifampin which blocks transcription [ Choose ] Choose] tetracycline which misaligns the beta-lactamase anticodon to its codon mutation of the TRNA binding site of the ribosome penicillin which blocks peptidoglycan creation of alternate metabolic pathway that ultimately leads to the same product synthesis mutation of RNA polymerase polymyxin which causes leakage in the porin which removes drug from periplasmic space cell membrane sulfonamide which inhibits enzyme of [Choose ] folic acid synthesis pathway Question 14 2 pts % & 5 7Why is RNA polymerase a good name for this enzyme? Explain each part of the name: RNA, polymer and asewhy the Shine–Dalgarno sequence is important to prokaryotes?State the bases of prokayotes’ mRNA
- What is the properties of ribonuclease enzyme and describe what reaction it catalyzes?In the: Exposure to a substance that mutates the Shine-Dalgarno sequence. Explain: (a) What is the process affected? (b) What is the Effect on the process? (c) Does it affect prokaryotes, eukaryotes or both?Description of Activity Prevents the repair or synthesis of phospholipids Breaks open bonds between NAM and NAG Binds to some DNA dependent RNA polymerases Inhibits DNA gyrase activity Prevents initiation of active ribosome formation Binds to reverse transcriptase Inhibits integrase activity Prevents synthesis of essential amino acids by blocking a biochemical pathway Prevents viral capsid from being dissociated Prevents biosynthesis of mycolic acids Binds in the A site of an active ribosome complex Prevents aminoacylation of tRNAs Binds to host cell receptors Interferes with RNA dependent RNA polymerase Denatures cytochrome proteins Blocks ATP synthase permease Binds to peplomers Cidal or Static? Narrow or Broad Spectrum? Effective Against Bacteria? Effective Against Viruses?