Concept explainers
Hi,
I had asked the below question in two parts but would request to again look into the
There is some discrepancy in your answers.
The Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development was under- taken in north London to investigate the links between criminal behavior in young men and the socioeconomic factors of their upbringing. A cohort of 395 boys was followed for about 20 years, starting at the age of 8 or 9. The following table shows the total number of criminal convictions by the boys between the start and end of the study.
Number of convictions |
Frequency |
0 |
265 |
1 |
49 |
2 |
21 |
3 |
19 |
4 |
10 |
5 |
10 |
6 |
2 |
7 |
2 |
8 |
4 |
9 |
2 |
10 |
1 |
11 |
4 |
12 |
3 |
13 |
1 |
14 |
2 |
(a)How many variables are presented in this table?
(b) Display the frequency distribution in a graph. Which type of graph is most, appropriate?
(c) Describe the shape of the frequency distribution. Is it skewed or is it symmetric? If skewed, is it positively skewed or negatively skewed? Is it unimodal or bimodal? Are there outliers in the number of convictions?
(d) Calculate the sample mean, sample standard deviation, median, the
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 3 steps
- 2) A researcher suspects that there is a relationship between substance use and sexual activity among single college students. What statistical analysis tests would you use for this?arrow_forwardThe Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that the official unemployment rate for Black people was 10.4% and 4.7% for White people in February 2015. Select all correct answers for this question. O The samples of white and black people are independent. The explanatory variable is the unemployment rate. The response variable is the unemployment rate. The response variable is race.arrow_forward4. A college student is contemplating a possible career option. One factor that will influence his decision is the amount of money he is likely to make. He decides to look up the average salary of graduates in that profession. Which information would be more useful to him, the mean salary or the median salary? Why?arrow_forward
- 2. Scores in the first and fourth (final) rounds for a sample of 20 golfers who competed in PGA tournaments are shown in the following table (Golfweek, February 14, 2009, and February 28, 2009). Suppose you would like to determine if the mean score for the first round of a PGA Tour event is significantly different than the mean score for the fourth and final round. Does the pressure of playing in the final round cause scores to go up? Or does the increased player concentration cause scores to come down? Player First Round Final Round Sleve McDichael 72 72 Onson Sweemey 68 68 Darryl Archideld 72 72 Anatoli Smorin 68 68 Rey McScriff 73 73 Glenallen Mixon 69 69 Mario McRlwain 74 74 Raul Chamgerlain 69 73 Mike Sernandez 70 73 Tony Smehrik 71 69 Player First Round Final Round Bobson Dugnutt 73 75…arrow_forwardGive me an example of a research scenario where you would use an independent samples t-test. You can set up a situation where there is an experimental group and a control group, or maybe you want to compare two other groups of people (parents and non-parents, gender, partnered and single, etc). Give us a summary of what you would want to study, who your sample participants would be, why an independent samples t-test would be the best fit, and what statistically significant results would mean. Don't forget to include your research and null hypotheses!arrow_forward4 Ms. Lisa Monnin is the budget director for Nexus Media Inc. She would like to compare the daily travel expenses for the sales staff and the audit staff. She collected the following sample information. Sales ($) Audit ($) 125 137 147 162 136 142 128 107 130 141 141 108 140 At the 0.01 significance level, can she conclude that the mean daily expenses are greater for the sales staff than the audit staff? Click here for the Excel Data File 1. State the decision rule. (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.) Reject Ho if t> 2. Compute the pooled estimate of the population variance. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Pooled variance 3. Compute the test statistic. (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.) Value of the test statistic 4. State your decision about the null hypothesis. (Click to select) Ho: H₂ Ha 5. Estimate the p-value. (Round your answers to 3 decimal places.) p-value (Click to select) Sales 125 137 147 162 136 142 Audit 128 107 130 141 141 108 140arrow_forward
- 2. Jim Miller works in the personnel department for a car company. He is told by his supervisor to investigate the difference in the average number of sick days between blue collar workers and whitecollar workers. So he obtained a random sample of 9 blue collar workers and a random sample of 9 white collar workers. He records the results below.At 10% level of significance, is there sufficient evidence to indicate a difference in mean sick days between blue collar workers and white collar workers.arrow_forwardA) We have just conducted a study examining how much math anxiety students experience after taking a statistics class. We want to know if students on average are reporting low (1) or high (7) levels of math anxiety. To do that, we want to compare the math anxiety levels of the students after they have taken a statistics course to the average population math anxiety. We believe that the students on average will have a level of math anxiety that differs from the population. X 3 4 4 5 5 3 1 3 5 6 7 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 1 3 Report our null and alternative hypotheses in words. Given the information we have, what specific t-test do we need to run in order to examine our hypothesis? Provided are the ratings from the students that we recruited (see left), the mean and standard deviation for that sample (see below), and the population average (see below): xbar =3.35, Meu=4.00 and SD=1.60…arrow_forwardThe U.S. National Center for Health Statistics complies birth statistics and publishes the results in vital statistics of the United States. The Center has historically believed that the mean of all newborns in the U.S. has been no less than 6.95 pounds. A sample of babies is selected so that the center can revise its belief. The following birth weights, in pounds are recorded: 7.4, 6.0, 8.6, 4.5, 2.0, 7.9, 4.0, 2.6, 5.9, 7.3, 7.3, 7.0, 6.3, 8.1, 7.1, 7.3, 6.6, 5.2, 9.8, 8.0, 10.9, 6.5, 3.8, 5.0, 8.0 a). At 5% level of significance, do these data provide sufficient evidence to refute the Center’s belief? Your conclusion must be in terms of the P-Value as well as setting up a Rejection Region. You must show all necessary work. b). Which statistical distribution should be applied in this situation and why? Explain carefully.arrow_forward
- A researcher is looking into the price of round trip airline tickets between LA and NY. The five number summary for the data sets provided below: 1. 240 2.$3753.$ 450 4. $657 5. $890 Complete the following: 1. Interpret the value of the third quartile in a contextualized sentence: Blank (answer options: 25%, 50%, at least 50, at least 25, at least 75, 75%) of _(answer iptions: airline tickets, round trip airline tockets between LA and NY, the price of an airline ticket between Ny and La) are priced_(375 or less, 657, 450, 375, 657, 450) 2. Determine if a ticker priced at 1200 would be an outlier. A ticker priced at 1200 ( answer options: would, eould not) be considered an iutlier because 1200 is (within, not within)_(the interval 93 and 939, the interval -48 and 1080, within 3 sd's of the mean, two standard deviations of the mean)arrow_forwardI am asking for help on the second question: "Identify whether each of the following..." and the first two bullet point that follow it starting with "Researchers are studying..." and ending with "A study tracks the long-term..."arrow_forward
- MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman