Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337406659
Author: WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher: Cengage,
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- 4. The sales (in millions of dollars) for an 18-month period are as follows. Month Sales Month Sales 1 600 600 775 10 775 3 600 11 600 4 650 12 575 700 13 625 800 14 650 550 15 600 8 775 a. Compare a three-month moving average forecast with an exponential smoothing forecast. Use a = 0.1. Which provides the better forecasts based on MSE? b. Find the forecast for the next month using the best forecast method. 2.arrow_forwardi need this to study stop canceling my questions A check-processing center uses exponential smooth- ing to forecast the number of incoming checks each month. The number of checks received in June was 40 million, while the fore- cast was 42 million. A smoothing constant of .2 is used. a) What is the forecast for July?b) If the center received 45 million checks in July, what would be the forecast for August?c) Why might this be an inappropriate forecasting method for the situationarrow_forward4. What is the difference between trend and seasonality in time series data? 5. Here are the errors associated with a particular forecast over the past 5 months, in chronological order: 5, 10, -15, 0, 8. In which month was the forecast perfectly accurate? In which month was the forecast the least accurate? In which month or months was the forecast too high? (Noteshaper Ramp Up # 23) 6. Tutoring Center needs to allocate tutors this week for office appointments, so it needs to forecast the number of students who will seek appointments. The director has gathered the following time series data recently: Time Period Code Student Appointments Jan 6 - 10 95 Jan 13 - 17 80 Jan 20 - 24 65 Jan 27 – 31 4 50 a) What is the naïve forecast for the number of student appointments for Time Period 5 (Feb 3– 7)? b) What is the 2 week moving average for Time Period 5? c) What is the 3 week moving average for Time Period 5? d) What is the forecast for Time Period 5 using exponential smoothing with alpha =…arrow_forward
- eBook Problem 6-05 Consider the following time series data. 3 16 Week 1 Week 2 Value 18 13 a. Choose the correct time series plot (1) € (!!!) Time Series Value Time Series Value 28642986420 284H2G86420 1 4 11 2 {B} 2 TH 3 Week (t) Week (t) 5 6 € (iv) Time Series Value Time Series Value 28642 NO 28642 NO 1 2 2 4 3₁ Week (t) Week (t) 5 6arrow_forwardAssume that the data in columns A and B report the new constructions of residential homes, per month, in thousands, from 2015 to 2020 in the state of Oregon. a) Chart the data. Discuss any apparent trend and seasonal patterns. b) Use the "Tahoe Salt" method with linear trend to forecast new constructions for the 12 months of 2021. c) Add your model values and forecast to the data chart. d) Compute the MAD of your model. e) Compute and plot the tracking signal in a new chart. f) Discuss the quality of this model. What is the flagrant flaw? g) Suggest an approach that would yield better results in terms of forecast values, MAD, and tracking signal. An appropriate narrative argument is sufficient (i.e., one or two sentences). You do not need to do calculations for this part.arrow_forwardHere are the data for the past 21 months for actual sales of a particular product: LAST YEAR THIS YEAR January 315 February 418 March 390 April 430 May 400 [ June 480 July 430 August 320 September 385 October 530 November 592 555 December 300 400 350 460 390 395 355 245 340 Develop a forecast for the fourth quarter using a three-quarter, weighted moving average. Weight the most recent quarter 0.50, the second most recent 0.25, and the third 0.25. Do the problem using quarters, as opposed to forecasting separate months. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Forecast for the fourth quarterarrow_forward
- Please explain the calculation to get get the answers in the column provided?!arrow_forwardTo have a stable forecasting tool when using the simple moving average method, what value of N (the number of periods) should a firm choose among the following choices? a. 3b. 2c. 8d. 6arrow_forwarddiscuss the strategic importance of forecasting for Disney and demonstrate how Disney World systematically uses the first seven steps in the forecasting process to initiate, design and implement forecasting systemsarrow_forward
- Which of the following is important if forecasting is to have the desired positive effect on decisions? A. Communication between forecast staff and managment B. Ranges of forecast are reported to managment C. Forecast combination is examined D Forecast presentations should not be overly technical unless managment desires E All of the above Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.arrow_forwardCan you please solve all parts of the question manually. Thank you!arrow_forwardThe actual values for a data set all range between 100 and 200, and a manager develops a forecast model for the data. If the mean squared error and the mean absolute deviation error measurements for forecast are identical, what can we conclude about the forecast? a. This is mathematically impossible. b. The forecast is accurate. c. The forecast tends to overpredict. d. The forecast tends to underpredict.arrow_forward
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