Hello, The site shows two different answers for (a) I would like clarification as to which is correct. I can see it both ways. The different ways it has been solved are added as images. Different answers are given.   The general manager, marketing director, and 3 other employees of Company A are hosting a visit by the vice president and 2 other employees of Company B. The eight people line up in a random order to take a photo. Every way of lining up the people is equally likely. (a) What is the probability that the general manager is next to the vice president? (b) What is the probability that the marketing director is in the leftmost position? (c) Determine whether the two events are independent. Prove your answer by showing that one of the conditions for independence is either true or false.

College Algebra
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168383
Author:Jay Abramson
Publisher:Jay Abramson
Chapter9: Sequences, Probability And Counting Theory
Section9.5: Counting Principles
Problem 41SE: A cell phone company offers 6 different voice packages and 8 different data packages. Of those, 3...
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

Hello,

The site shows two different answers for (a) I would like clarification as to which is correct. I can see it both ways. The different ways it has been solved are added as images. Different answers are given.

 

The general manager, marketing director, and 3 other employees of Company A are hosting a visit by the vice president and 2 other employees of Company B. The eight people line up in a random order to take a photo. Every way of lining up the people is equally likely.

(a) What is the probability that the general manager is next to the vice president?

(b) What is the probability that the marketing director is in the leftmost position?

(c) Determine whether the two events are independent. Prove your answer by showing that one of the conditions for independence is either true or false.

 

 

The expression for all the possible place when the general manager is next to the vice president is,
{(1,2), (2,1),(2,3), (3,2), (3,4),(4,3),(4,5),(5,4),(5,6),(6,5),(6,7), (7,6),(7,8), (8,7)}
So, there are f-14 places when the general manager is next to the president.
The expression for the probability that the general manager is next to the vice president is,
P(A)= —
Substitute the given values in the above expression.
14
40320
= 0.0003472
P(A)=
Thus, the probability that the general manager and vice president are adjacent to each other is 0.0003472.
Transcribed Image Text:The expression for all the possible place when the general manager is next to the vice president is, {(1,2), (2,1),(2,3), (3,2), (3,4),(4,3),(4,5),(5,4),(5,6),(6,5),(6,7), (7,6),(7,8), (8,7)} So, there are f-14 places when the general manager is next to the president. The expression for the probability that the general manager is next to the vice president is, P(A)= — Substitute the given values in the above expression. 14 40320 = 0.0003472 P(A)= Thus, the probability that the general manager and vice president are adjacent to each other is 0.0003472.
Step 1
Total Number of people = 8
Total Number of ways 8 people are line up = 8! = 40320
(a) probabity that the general manager is next to the vice president = P(A)
Approach:- combine the general manager and vice president as one then the
total number of people reduced to 7.
Arrange the 7 people in a line = 7! = 5040
Arrange the two combine people(general manager and vice president) = 2! = 2
P(A) = (5040 * 2)/(40320)
= 1/4
Transcribed Image Text:Step 1 Total Number of people = 8 Total Number of ways 8 people are line up = 8! = 40320 (a) probabity that the general manager is next to the vice president = P(A) Approach:- combine the general manager and vice president as one then the total number of people reduced to 7. Arrange the 7 people in a line = 7! = 5040 Arrange the two combine people(general manager and vice president) = 2! = 2 P(A) = (5040 * 2)/(40320) = 1/4
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 18 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781938168383
Author:
Jay Abramson
Publisher:
OpenStax
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Algebra
ISBN:
9781285463247
Author:
David Poole
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry
ISBN:
9781305652224
Author:
Charles P. McKeague, Mark D. Turner
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780079039897
Author:
Carter
Publisher:
McGraw Hill
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305652231
Author:
R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:
Cengage Learning