he work provided to the fluid by the compressor; 1.c. The work generated by the turbine; 1.d. The condenser heat rejection rate (QH); 1e. The coefficient of performance of the
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Refrigerator 1 simulates an ideal refrigerator and therefore operates on a Carnot cycle using R-134a as the refrigerant at a flow rate of 1.4 kg/sec. The condensing and evaporating temperatures are 30 °C and -10 °C, respectively. To assess the performance of Refrigerator 1, you must submit the report. of the project with the following information: Enthalpies corresponding to the states indicated in the cycle (1, 2, 3 and 4);
1.a. The cooling rate (QL);
1.b. The work provided to the fluid by the compressor;
1.c. The work generated by the turbine;
1.d. The condenser heat rejection rate (QH);
1e. The coefficient of performance of the cycle;
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- Refrigerators currently being manufactured in the United States are using______as their refrigerant.The operating condition for the single compressor in a household refrigerator is the lowest box temperature, which is typically A. 0F B. -20F C. 20F D. 40Fquestão1. Refrigerator 1 simulates an ideal refrigerator and therefore operates on a Carnot cycle using R-134a as the refrigerant at a flow rate of 1.4 kg/sec. The condensing and evaporating temperatures are 30 °C and -10 °C, respectively. To assess the performance of Refrigerator 1, you must submit the report. of the project with the following information: Enthalpies corresponding to the states indicated in the cycle (1, 2, 3 and 4); 1.a. The cooling rate (QL); 1.b. The work provided to the fluid by the compressor; 1.c. The work generated by the turbine; 1.d. The condenser heat rejection rate (QH); 1e. The coefficient of performance of the cycle;
- 1.Refrigerator 1 simulates an ideal refrigerator and therefore operates on a Carnot cycle using R-134a as the refrigerant at a flow rate of 1.4 kg/sec. The condensing and evaporating temperatures are 30 °C and -10 °C, respectively. To assess the performance of Refrigerator 1, you must submit the report. of the project with the following information: a) Enthalpies corresponding to the states indicated in the cycle (1, 2, 3 and 4); b) The cooling rate (Q L ); c) The work supplied to the fluid by the compressor; d) The work generated by the turbine; e) The condenser heat rejection rate (Q H ); f) The coefficient of performance of the cycle. Important detail: For the energy balance, make the following considerations: ✓ Permanent regimen; ✓ Kinetic and potential energy variations are negligible; ✓ Compressor and turbine operate adiabatically; ✓ Evaporation and condensation steps are labor-free.Refrigerator 1 simulates an ideal refrigerator and therefore operates on a Carnot cycle using R-134a as the refrigerant at a flow rate of 1.4 kg/sec. The condensing and evaporating temperatures are 30 °C and -10 °C, respectively. To assess the performance of Refrigerator 1, you must submit the report. of the project with the following information: Enthalpies corresponding to the states indicated in the cycle (1, 2, 3 and 4); 1.a. The cooling rate (QL);Response 1.b. The work provided to the fluid by the compressor;Response 1.c. The work generated by the turbine;Response 1.d. The condenser heat rejection rate (QH);Response 1 and. The coefficient of performance of the cycle;ResponseRefrigerator 1 simulates an ideal refrigerator and therefore operates on a Carnot cycle using R-134a as the refrigerant at a flow rate of 1.4 kg/sec. The condensing and evaporating temperatures are 30 °C and -10 °C, respectively. To assess the performance of Refrigerator 1, you must submit the report. of the project with the following information: d) The work generated by the turbine; e) The condenser heat rejection rate (Q H); f) The coefficient of performance of the cycle.
- SUBJECT: THERMODYNAMIC COURSE: II ASSI.LACTURE: NATIQ ABBAS Example 2:- Refrigerant-134a enters the compressor of a refrigerator as superheated vapor at 0.14 MPa and -10°C at a rate of 0.05 kg/s and leaves at 0.8 MPa and 50°C. The refrigerant is cooled in the condenser to 26°C and 0.72 MPa and is throttled to 0.15 MPa. Disregarding any heat trans fer and pressure drops in the connecting lines between the components; determine (a) the rate of heat removal from the refrigerated space and the power input to the compressor, and (b) the coefficient of performance of the refrigerator. Solution: - P 0.14 MPa T=-10 C dut 246.36 kJ/kg OF P 0.8 MPa h2 = 286.69 kJ/kg P 0.72 MPa T= 26 C h3 = 87.83 kJ/kg h3 = h = 87.83 KJ/kg h4 = h3 (throttling) h4 87.83 kJ/kg 0.8 MPa 0.72 MPa/ 26 C 0.15 MPa 0.14 MPa -10°C SUBJECT: THERMODYNAMIC COURSE: II ASSI.LACTURE: NATIQ ABBAS SAMARRA RINGSUBJECT: THERMODYNAMIC COURSE: II ASSI.LACTURE: NATIQ ABBAS Example 2:- Refrigerant-134a enters the compressor of a refrigerator as superheated vapor at 0.14 MPa and -10°C at a rate of 0.05 kg/s and leaves at 0.8 MPa and 50°C. The refrigerant is cooled in the condenser to 26°C and 0.72 MPa and is throttled to 0.15 MPa. Disregarding any heat trans fer and pressure drops in the connecting lines between the components; determine (a) the rate of heat removal from the refrigerated space and the power input to the compressor, and (b) the coefficient of performance of the refrigerator. Solution: - P 0.14 MPa T=-10 C 212 h 246.36 kJ/kg da OF SAMARRA P 0.8 MPa VER h2 = 286.69 kJ/kg O P 0.72 MPa T= 26 C hg = 87.83 kJ/kg h3 =h = 87.83 KJ/kg h4 = h3 (throttling) h4 87.83 kJ/kg 0.8 MPa 50°C 0.72 MPa/ 26 C 0.15 MPa 0.14 MPa -10°C SUBIECT: THERMODYNAMIC COURSE: II ASSI.LACTURE: NATIQ ABBAS RINGA R-134a home refrigerator operates on a simple cycle at pressures 1.8 bar-abs and 7.5 bar-abs. The refrigerant mass flow-rate is 0.005 kg/s. Fill up Tables 3a and 36. Part 3. Calculation: Performance of a Simple Refrigeration Cycle. Table Ja. Selected Thermodynamic properties of R-134a refrigerant according to the given cycle. kJ/ kg a Specific Enthalpy at suction A Specific volume at suction m/ kg kJ /g-K e Specific entropy at suction d Specific enthalpy at discharge Specific enthalpy after expansion hs4 31 kJ/ kg kJ / kg Table 3b. Performance of the home refrigerator according to its cycle of operation. kWatt a. Evaporator cooling capacity b Condenser heat rejection rate Q Cond kWatt Power required by compressor W Comp C. kWatt d Volume displacement of compressor e. Coefficient of Performance-Ref VCamp Li/s COP Ref f Coefficient of Performance-Canot COP RC & Flash-gas formed after expansion X4 kg / kg %3D
- Choose correct answer: Refrigerators and heat pumps operate on the same cycle but differ in their objectives. Select one: True FalseA two-stage refrigeration system operates with ammonia refrigerant flowing at the rate of 15 kg/min through the evaporator. The saturation temperature in the condenser and evaporator units have been noted to be 40⁰C and - 15⁰C respectively. If the system has intercooling by liquid refrigerant at 4.25 bar, determine (a) The capacity and COP of the system. (b) How will these parameters be affected if the compression is carried out in a single stage unit ; the operating temperature limits remaining the same? Use the p-h chart and property tables for saturated ammonia refrigerantThe catalogue for a refrigerant 22, four-cylinder, hermetic compressor operating at 29 r/s. a condensing temperature of 40 °C and an evaporating temperature of -4 °C shows a refrigeration capacity of 96.4 kW. At this operating points the motor (whose efficiency is 90 percent) draws 28.9 kW. The bore of the cylinders is 87 mm and the piston stroke is 70 mm. The performance data are based on 8 °C of subcooling of the liquid leaving the condenser. Compute 3.1 the actual volumetric efficiency and 3.2 the compression efficiency.