Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780190698614
Author: Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- The events of the Frick, split -stage , low temperature refrigerating cycle are as follows : AFreon-12 vapor compression system operates between O deg F and 90 deg F with saturatedliquid on the high side of the expansion valve and saturated vapor entering the compressorwhose volumetric efficiency is 88% . An NH3 compression operates between -63.11 deg F and11.66 deg F with saturated liquid entering the expansion valve and saturated vapor enteringthe compressor whose volumetric efficiency is 85% .The Freon -12 evaporator serves as thecondenser for the NH3 . For the ideal cycle and 1 ton of refrigeration , find the totalhorsepower required for compression efficiencies of 85% .A) 2.187 B) 2.96 C) 3.96 D) 1.6arrow_forwardThermodynamics 1 Pls help me answer this onearrow_forwardA food storage chamber requires a refrigeration system of 10 ton capacity operating at an evaporator temperature of -17,8°C and a condenser temperature of 32,1°C. Refrigerant ammonia (R-717) is used and the system operates under saturated conditions. Determine: a. C.O.P (COP is found using enthalpy) b. Refrigerant flow rate (kg/s) c. Rate of heat removed by condenser (kJ/s)arrow_forward
- Problem 1 - Refrigeration Cycle Thermodynamic Analysis A vapor compression refrigeration cycle operates at steady flow conditions with 0.25 kg/s or R-134a. The table below shows some of the operating parameters and properties for the refrigerant. The compressor is refrigerated, and the condenser is also cooled with water. The compressor receives shaft power equivalent to 7.5 hp. Neglecting changes in kinetic and potential energy changes and any heat loss between devices, please answer the following. a. Complete the table below and sketch the cycle processes on a T-s diagram. When completing the table please use the same number of decimal places as in the tables. 123456 b. Determine the cooling capacity of the refrigeration unit, in Tons (1 refrigeration Ton = 211 kJ/min). c. Compute the COP. d. Determine the volume flow rate of refrigerant entering the condenser in L/min. e. Determine the mass flow rate of cooling water passing through the condenser. f. Determine the heat transfer rate…arrow_forwardPART A ONLY ( Use Image below) In a standard ideal refrigeration cycle (Fig. 1), the refrigerant 134a enters adiabatically isolated expansion valve as a saturated liquid at a pressure P1 = 1 MPa and leaves the device at a pressure P2 = 100kPa. Then the refrigerant enters the evaporator, where it changes into the saturated vapor. Subsequently, the vapor is compressed in an isentropic compressor to the pressure 1MPa and condensed in the condenser back to the initial saturated-liquid state. PART A - Determine the heat qL absorbed by the refrigerant in the evaporator and the compressor work win (per 1 kg of the refrigerant).arrow_forwardRefrigeration Cycle: A refrigerator operates on the ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle and use R-134a as the working fluid. The condenser operates 1.4 MPa and the evaporator at 0.140 MPa. (a) Show the cycle on a T-s diagram, indicating the enthalpies at the end of each process, with respect to saturation lines. For a mass flow rate of 0.100 kg/s, determine (b) the net power input to the compressor, in kW, (c) the heat rejection to the environment, in kW, (d) the heat rejection from the cold refrigerated space to the evaporator, in kW, and (e) the coefficient of performance. use the formula in the picturearrow_forward
- Use ashrae tablearrow_forwardShow your complete solution.arrow_forwardA Single Stage Vapor Compression (SSVC) refrigeration system has a cooling capacity of 7.5 tons. The discharge of the evaporator is at -30°C & 0.2 MPa and the discharge of the condenser is at 30°C & 2.0 MPa. Determine the following: (a) the COP of the system, (b) the Energy Efficiency Ratio in kJ/hr/W, (c) the HP/ton of the system, (d) the Refrigerating Efficiency of the system. Using R-32 Chartarrow_forward
- The refrigeration capacity of the following vapor-compression refrigeration cycle is: 2s Condenser Expansion A valve Compressor Evaporator State 2s 2 * 3 4 h (kJ/kg) 230.2 245.1 249.3 82.5 82.5arrow_forwardThe figure shows a two-stage, vapor-compression refrigeration system with two evaporators and a direct contact heat exchanger. Saturated vapor ammonia from evaporator 1 enters compressor 1 at 12 lbf/in2 and exits the compressor at 62 lbf/in2. Evaporator 2 operates at 62 lbf/in2, with saturated vapor exiting at state 8. The condenser pressure is 200 lbf/in2, and saturated liquid refrigerant exits the condenser. Each compressor stage has an isentropic efficiency of 80%. The refrigeration capacity of each evaporator is shown on the figure. Determine the temperature, in °F, of the refrigerant in evaporator 2.arrow_forwardA vapour-compression refrigeration system operates with Refrigerant 134 with two evaporators with varying cooling capacity. The low temperature evaporator (#1) operates at -20°C with saturated vapour at its exit and has a refrigeration capacity of 3 tons. The higher temperature evaporator (#2) produces saturated vapour at 3.6 bar at its exit and has a refrigerating capacity of 2 tons. Compression is isentropic to the condenser pressure of 12 bar. There are no pressure drops in the flow through the condenser and the two evaporators and the refrigerant leaves the condenser as saturated liquid at 12 bar. Determine: The mass flow rate of the refrigerant in kg/s through each evaporators;The power input for the compressor, in kW;The coefficient of performance of this refrigeration system;The heat transfer through the condenser in kW;The rates of exergy destruction in each expansion valves in kW for T0 = 300K;Draw the T-s diagram of this system.arrow_forward
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